1、新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)lesson18精編版新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)lesson18精編版【New words and expressions】pub /pb/ n. 小酒店landlord /ndl:d/ n. 店主bill /bil/ n. 帳單【New words and expressions】pubNew words pub pb n. 小酒店 public house 我們?nèi)ゾ瓢珊纫槐桑?Lets go to the pub for a drink！ New words pub pb n. landlord lndl:d n. 店主，地主我要當(dāng)?shù)刂?！I want to become a lan

2、dlord ！landlord lndl:dAfter I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there!As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.Did you have a good meal? he asked.Yes, thank you,I answered, but I cant pay the bill. I havent got my bag.

3、The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. Im very sorry, he said. My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!After I had had lunch at a vil3.bill /bil/ n. 帳單1.議案；法案2.紙幣；鈔票3.廣告；海報(bào)常用搭配:foot the bill 付賬；負(fù)責(zé)pay/settle the b

4、ill 付賬fill the bill 適合3.bill /bil/ n. 帳單1.議案；法案text1、After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag.Pub是public house（酒店，酒店）的縮寫(xiě) Lets go to the pub for a drink.text1、After I had had lunch atTwo different “had”sAfter I had had lunch ，I looked for my bag. Two different “had”s2、I had left it

5、 on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there!leave除了“離去，離開(kāi)，出發(fā)”的意思，還可以表示“把（人、物）留下，遺留，丟下”等。 Have you left anything in the car?2、I had left it on a chair besI had left it on a chair beside (在旁邊)the door.Leave a.”離開(kāi)”出發(fā)” leave for sth 離開(kāi)去某地b.把（人、物）留下、丟下、遺留等。He will Chongqing他要離開(kāi)重慶。He will Chongqing

6、 他要離開(kāi)去重慶 Have you in the car?你有把東西漏在車(chē)?yán)飭?？后面單?dú)講beside和besidesleaveleave forleft anythingI had left it on a chair besiBeside and Besides Come and sit beside us.She has so much else to do besides. 此外，她還有許多其他事要做。beside pron. 在旁邊，在附近besides adv. 而且，并且，此外；pron. 除之外（還）Im quite busy today. Besides, Ive got a

7、 bad cold. There were a lot of people at the party besides us.Beside and Besides Come and siBeside and besidesBeside 介詞 表“在旁”“在附近”The car is parking beside the truck.We live beside the library.Besides介詞 表”除之外(包括 還)”E.g. Besides this subject， we have another two subjects. There are a lot of people at

8、 the party besides us. “而且”“并且”“此外” e.g. She has so much else to do besides. Im quite busy today. Besides, Ive got a bad cold.Beside and besidesBeside 介詞 表As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.當(dāng)我正在尋找時(shí)，酒店老板走了進(jìn)來(lái)。As, = While, 當(dāng)，發(fā)生了eg.:昨晚當(dāng)我睡著的時(shí)候，一只小偷進(jìn)來(lái)了。 , a thief came in.As I was sleepingAs I w

9、as looking for it, the lI looked for my bag。Look for 尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)找的過(guò)程）Find找到，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果。e.g.我在尋找一個(gè)快速致富的方法。 a way to get rich quickly. e.g.嘿，你在找茬吧。Hey， .Can you a football in our classroom?We are it.Im looking foryoure looking for troublefindlooking forI looked for my bag。Look for Did you have a good meal?Have

10、 a meal 吃飯。注：是用good修meal。I havent got my bag. 我的包包沒(méi)有了= I didnt have my bagImmediately“立刻”“馬上”E.g. He went to bed immediately.Did you have a good meal?bill bil n. 賬單，比爾Bill will pay the bill for me. 比爾會(huì)替我買(mǎi)單的。bill bil n. 賬單，比爾 In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.In a few mi

11、nutes 不到幾分鐘的時(shí)間In a few daysIn a few weeks In a few monthsIn a few years Ill be successful. In a fgive的幾個(gè)固定搭配1.give常用含義是“給予，交給” I lent him some books last month and he has given them back to me this morning.2.gave away 贈(zèng)送 He gave away all his books to the library.3.give in 上交，呈交；屈服，讓步，投降 Give in your

12、 examination papers after youve finished. You can do what you like. I will never give in.4.give up doing sth. 放棄，拋棄 He gave up drinking a few years ago.5.give up 交出，讓出 Jack has given up the watch he stole last week. Three of our officers gave themselves up to the enemy. 我方的三名軍官向敵人投降了。give的幾個(gè)固定搭配1.gi

13、ve常用含義是“給予，交給”3、Im very sorry, he said. My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!he指店主的狗，英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人士常用人稱(chēng)代詞he或she指自己喂養(yǎng)的寵物。3、Im very sorry, he said. He often does this. He/she都可用來(lái)指Pets 此外She 指nation, mountain, river, tower，building.He often does this. He/she都可用Have 的用法 （1）助動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成各種perfect ten

14、se（完成時(shí)）Have you had lunch yet? 你吃過(guò)午飯了嗎？When I rang, Tim had already left.現(xiàn)在完成 Have/has + done.e.g. I have already done my job . E.g. 過(guò)去完成 Had+ doneHave 的用法 （1）助動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成各種perfect thave作“具有，擁有”講時(shí)是狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。在其它時(shí)態(tài)中，一般用have而不用have got。 You can have these apples if you want them. Ive got a

15、 lot more. 如果你想要這些蘋(píng)果你可以把它們拿走。我還有許多。 He must be very fond of animals to have five dogs. 他一定非常喜歡動(dòng)物，才會(huì)養(yǎng)五條狗.have作“具有，擁有”講時(shí)是狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或Have 的用法 （2）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。擁有 have=have got=own，possess 擁有He owns a farm = He possess a farm =He has a farm =He has got a farm我有一雙小眼睛。I have got a pair of small eyes.Have 的用法 （2

16、）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。擁有 have=haveAttention！表示“生病”不能用own，possess！I have a stomachache =I have got a stomachachehave 還可以表示Receive. Have a letter from sb.Have 的用法 （2）得病 have=have gotAttention！Have 的用法 （2）得病 havehave的用法 在下面哪幾句話(huà)中可用have got來(lái)代替have?1 He had a drink before dinner. .不換.2 Mrs. Sullivan has a lot of money. .

17、換. 有錢(qián)3 He had to leave early. .換.4 We have had a long conversation. .不換. 進(jìn)行5 My mother has a headache. .換. 患病6 They had a good time at the party. .不換. have a good/long time : 過(guò)的愉快(固定短語(yǔ))have的用法 3、have作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，還可以表示eat，drink，enjoy，take等意思，這時(shí)它是行為動(dòng)詞，可以用于包括進(jìn)行時(shí)的各種時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)have用于表示這些含義時(shí)，它必須與助動(dòng)詞do等連用以構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句或否定句。have

18、dinner，have a cigarette，have coffee，have a holiday，have a good time，have a swim，have a rest3、have作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，還可以表示eat，drink，enjoHave 的用法 （3）固定短語(yǔ)Have a bath/ drink/ look/ conversation(take)洗個(gè)澡、喝一杯、看一下、聊一會(huì)、Have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心Have 的用法 （3）固定短語(yǔ)Have a bath/ (4)Have to 不得不Eg.:我不得不努力長(zhǎng)胖 I have to grow fat, because I want to be a sumo/su:mo/相撲have to = have got to(4)Have to 不得不Eg.:我不得不努力長(zhǎng)胖 summary現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) “have + 過(guò)去分詞” 過(guò)去完成時(shí) “had + 過(guò)去分詞” 擁有 have = have got = own = possess 得病 have = have got headache / fever /cough固定短語(yǔ) a.have dinner / lunch / breakfast b.have a good time c. Have a bat