1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省長沙市楊林中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. By the end of next year, my father _ on the farm for twenty years, where I once _ for a few days in my childhood.A. will work; stayed B. will be working; had stayed C. will have worked; stayed D. has worked; had stayed參考答案：C22. During the class, Tom slipped o

2、ut of the classroom _the back door so as not to be found by the teacher.A. across B. in C. by D. beside參考答案：C3. The mother, as well as her two daughters, _ to the theatre with some friends this evening.A. are going B. were going C. is going D. was going 參考答案：C略4. _ is to attend our evening.A. both t

3、he singer and the dancer B. Either the singer or dancers C. The singer or dancers D. The singer and dancer 參考答案：D略5. Oh, dear, Ive almost forgotten your birthday party. When is it? Well, the day after April Fools Day. Easy to remember, _?A. dont youB. wont youC. hasnt itD. isnt it參考答案：D6. Henry brok

4、e the window .Ill ask him why _ .A.did he do that B.he did that C. had he done that D.he had done that 參考答案：B7. Im sorry to keep you waiting.Oh, not at all, I_ here only a few minutes.A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be參考答案：A8. Victor apologized for_ to inform me of the change in the plan.Ahi

5、s being not able Bhim not to be ableChis not being able Dhim to be not able參考答案：C根據(jù)apologize for (doing) sth.結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用動名詞，排除B、D兩項。非謂語動詞的否定式是在非謂語動詞之前加not，故選C項。9. Richard looked at the envelope andJennys handwriting immediately.A. recognized B. found C. realized D. concerned參考答案：D10. How are the thing

6、s in your village?-Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are now than before.A. well offB. better offC. badly offD. worse off參考答案：B30. _made our school proud in 2011 was _ more than 40% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What ; because B. That; what C. W

7、hat ; that D. That ; because 參考答案：C略12. The speed of cars and trucks is _ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to參考答案：A13. From the _ shown in the dead body, he _to death by a certain poisonous chemical, but I cant tell exactly which. A.

8、 symptoms; must have been poisoned B. signs; should have been poisoned C. symbols; could have been poisoned D. appearances; may have been poisoned 參考答案：A14. It was in the street _I met xiao zhangA.which B.that C what D why參考答案：B略15. This job is _ doing, but it isnt _ to spend so much time on it.A. w

9、orth; worthB. worth; worthwhileC. worthwhile; worth D. worthwhile; worthwhile 參考答案：8.【答案】B試題分析：考察固定搭配。固定搭配sth be worth doing 某事值得被做；第二空的it be worth while to do sth值得做某事，it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式。句意：這份工作值得被做，但是花如此多的時間再上面是不值得的。故B正確?！窘馕觥慷?填空86. 回顧在英國的日子科很滿意,真希望有朝一日能夠重返曼徹斯特，在那里讀書學(xué)習(xí)。I_on my time in the UK wi

10、th satisfaction really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.87. 警方現(xiàn)己加緊對一名15歲失蹤男孩的搜索，該男孩于二天前失蹤。Police have_their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago.88. 如果你同時追趕兩只兔子.你一只也逮不到。If you_two rabbits at the same time, youll catch neither of them.89. 打算來的話，請?zhí)崆案嬖V我。我為你做好一切

11、安排。If you are going to come, please let me know_so that I can arrange everything for you.90. 抬頭望向高聳在面前的山峰，我們激動得說不出話來。Looking up at the peaks _ us. we were speechless with excitement.91. 盡管我們不排除這種想法，但我們也在調(diào)查其它的可能性。While we have not_the idea, we are _other possibilities as well.92. 在香格里拉，人們和大自然和諧相處，遠離外

12、界的喧囂與煩惱。In Shangri-la, people live in perfect _ nature, far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.93. 我將隨身帶一只手電筒，這樣我就能在黑暗中看清東西了。Ill bring a flashlight with me in case Ill be able to see _ _ _.94. 大自然給香格里拉提供了無盡的天然寶藏，使得這片土地成了當?shù)鼐用竦男腋＜覉@。Nature_Shangri-la_endless natural treasures, making th

13、e land a happy home for the local people.95. 里面站著許多白皮膚，眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。Inside _ lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.參考答案：86. look back 87. stepped up 88. run after 89. in advance 90. towering over/above 91. (1). dismissed (2). looking for 92. harmony with 93. (1). in (2). the

14、(3). dark 94. (1). has provided (2). with 95. Standing were本題考查根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，要看清需要翻譯的部分，再根據(jù)其他信息填寫正確形式。86. look back考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“回顧”用look back，表示現(xiàn)在的動作用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填look back.87. stepped up考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“加緊”用step up，此處是現(xiàn)在完成時，動詞用過去分詞形式，故填stepped up.88. run after考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“追趕”，主句是將來時，從句用現(xiàn)在時表將來的意思

15、。故填run after.89. in advance考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“提前”用in advance，故填in advance.90. towering over/above考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“高聳在面前的”用tower over/above，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，故填towering over/above.91. (1). dismissed (2). looking for考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知第一空需要翻譯“排除”用dismiss，此處是現(xiàn)在完成時用過去分詞。第二空需要翻譯“調(diào)查，尋找”是現(xiàn)在進行時，用looking for.故填(1). dismi

16、ssed (2). looking for92. harmony with考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“和諧相處”，in harmony with表示與和諧，故填harmony with.93. (1). in (2). the (3). dark考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“在黑暗中”用介詞短語in the dark，故填(1).in (2). the (3). dark94. (1). has provided (2). with考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“給提供了”用provide with，根據(jù)句意用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填(1). has provided (2). wi

17、th95. Standing were考查完成句子。根據(jù)漢語可知需要翻譯“站著”，表示動作正在進行用進行時，介詞Inside放在句首句子倒裝，故填Standing were.三、 閱讀理解17. Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well.Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then wee

18、ks of silence. One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “It must be Bob,” John thought.Then one day there was a knock on Johns door. He opened it to find a carpenter(木匠) standing at the doorway. “Im looking for a few days work,” the carpenter said.“I do have a job for

19、you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. Thats my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence. I dont want to see his place or his face any more. I dont have such a neighbour!”The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and

20、Ill be able to do a job that pleases you.”Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials(材料) ready and then he was off for the day.About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmers eyes opened wide. There was no fence there at all!It was a bridge! And th

21、e neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出). “Hi, John! Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” Then they met in the middle, taking each others hands. “Im terribly sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other.” said Farmer Bob. Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you,” said Farmer John. “Id love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but I have more bridges to build.”26. Just before the carpenter came, John and Bob _ each other. A. didnt speak to B. w