1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody2、Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ t

2、he number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know3、The_that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBorderCadviceDinformation4、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or5、Surfing first started on the i

3、sland of Hawaii, didnt it?Yes, but now it _ by people all over the world.Ais enjoyedBis enjoyingChas enjoyedDwill enjoy6、Youve been watching TV for two Hours. Why not _ games with us?Astop playingBstopping to playCstop to play7、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont

4、 _ it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft; left8、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, and _ double between the ages of 18 and 24.AhardlyBnearlyCmostlyDwidely9、What do you usually have for_ breakfast?A piece of bread and _egg.Aa; anB/;theCa; theD/; an10

5、、Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday.Yes. But if it _， well visit the museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; rainsChave; will rainDwill have; rains. 完形填空11、 Can you get free plastic bags from supermarkets now? Im afraid you cant. Things have changed. Free plastic bags cant be used at

6、 shops in China, and people have to pay for plastic bags. Because our country tried to make litter 1 .The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000, 000 plastic shopping bags a day. They are 2 to break. They have caused pollution for the environment. If they are burnt, they may cause bigger troubles. For

7、example, they may cause illness for us. So the Chinese people 3 to bring their own bags for shopping. Some students make the shopping bags by 4 . They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents to use cloth bags instead. They think it

8、is their 5 to protect the environment.1AfewerBmoreClessDbetter2AhardBeasyCdifficultDstrong3Aare encouragedBencourageCare invitedDinvite4AthemBthemselvesChimDhimself5AabilityBchangeCchanceDduty. 語法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中國詩詞大會). She ha

9、s won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competiti

10、on result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (

11、酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others

12、10 (learn) ancient works. 閱讀理解A13、It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before ChristmasWhile most people were warming up their cars，Peter，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to workWhen he arrived，he parked his bike outside the backdoor as he usua

13、lly doesAfter 10 hourswork，he returned to find his bike goneThe bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only transportPeter used it to get to work and daily lifeOur life depends on this bike1 was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our storyShortly after t

14、hat，several people in our area offered to helpOne wonderful stranger even bought a bike，and then called my husband to pick it upOnce again my husband had a way to get to and from his jobPeople say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more

15、 soNo matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone caresAnd the results can be everlasting1The story happened Ain summer Bafter ChristmasCon Christmas Day Din winter2The bike was so important to the couple because Athe mans job was bike racingBthe family has nothing but this bik

16、eCit was a nice Kona 18 speedDPeter used it for work and daily life3People got to know the couples problem from Aradio broadcasts Ba newspaperCTV news Da stranger4From their experience，the couple have learnt that Astrangers are usually of little helpBone should take care of their bikeCnews reports m

17、ake people famousDan act of kindness can mean a lotB14、What is the number one favourite pet in the UK? If you think the answer is “dog” you are wrong. There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according to recent figures. But experts predict (預測) that there will be more dogs than ca

18、ts next year as dogs become more and more popular.Dogs as accessories (配飾)We like to spend time with our pets. The Queen is famous for her corgis (威爾士矮腳狗) and is often photographed with them. Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme（極端的） a few TV celebrities even take their dogs shopping or to rest

19、aurants. Chihuahuas (吉娃娃犬) are especially popular as “handbag dogs” because they are so small.Dog holidaysPeople are also giving their pets holidays. Many UK hotels and holiday parks now welcome dogs as guests. What about owners who go abroad? They can leave their pets at a dog hotel or dog spa whil

20、e they are away. Some even provide their canine (犬) guests with a TV.Dogs are for lifeThe British charity, Dogs Trust, finds homes for thousands of lost and homeless dogs every year. Their famous slogan（口號） “A dog is for life and not just for Christmas” was created in the 193s to teach people about

21、the responsibility（責任） of owning a dog. Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or treat them like toys.Dogs on TVVictoria Sitwell is the host（主持人） of the popular TV programme called “Its me or the dog”. In the show Victoria helps dog owners with their pets bad behavior. She tries t

22、o find ways to problems such as a Dalmatian who thinks he owns the house and wont let the family sit on the sofa, dogs that will only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog（惡犬） who uses the owners bed as a toilet. Yuck!Fashion for dogsYou can shop online or on the high street for the latest i

23、n dog clothes and accessories（配件）. Specialist shops sell dog boots, dog dress costumes, dog coats, dog dresses and dog pants.1What does the article mainly talk about?ACats as number one favorite pet in the UK.BA culture of dogs as a pet in the UK.CSmall dogs like Chihuahuas becoming more and more po

24、pular.DDogs equally treated as human beings.2Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?ADog owners should show respect for dogs lives.BDog owners should not use dogs as Christmas gifts.CDog owners should care for the dogs more than anything else.DDog ow

25、ners should devote all their lives to treating their dogs well.3From the passage we can know that _.Adogs will become the number one pet in the US in the years to comeBsome dogs are treated as human beingsCVictoria Sitwell host a programme to help dog owners to treat sick dogsDfashion for dogs cause

26、s the economy of the UK to develop quicklyC15、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(個人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is

27、 the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get you

28、r dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保證) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but oft

29、en the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失敗). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what

30、the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a desti

31、nation(終點). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to changeyou will change, you will succeed

32、.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard. BGood education.CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYo

33、u are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?AFailure is the mother of success.BMany hands make light work

34、.CEvery dog has its day.DActions speak louder than words.4Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess me

35、ans the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.5The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessD16、 The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years a

36、go, which made me think of my girlhood.It was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. I couldnt get away from the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dads back. We were halfway home. It was the last time I f

37、elt close to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged (擁抱) me as other fathers did to their children. I was not troubled by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent (獨立的) and grown up. However, there were times when I felt sad for not having got comfort from him,One day, I was wr

38、iting Chinese characters as my homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scrawling (潦草地寫) on the paper. Then he said, This kind of writing needs patience. Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder. I followed his advice for the next

39、 two weeks, but as: I could see little improvement (改進), I followed my own method-the fast way. His advice didnt improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a

40、 scholar (學者). People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve anything for your future. You have to get an education to change the life for yourself. As

41、a result of his expectations, I have made it through high school and college.1Where did the writer fall asleep?AAt home.BAt school.COn Dads back.DIn Dads arms.2Why did the writer feel sad sometimes?AHer father didnt care much for her.BShe didnt get comfort from her father.CHer father seldom carried

42、or hugged her.DShe was troubled by her fathers thought.3Which is the right order of the following things according to Paragraphs 4-5?a. Dad stood behind me.b. I wrote Chinese characters.c. I followed my own method again.d. I pressed harder when writing Chinese characters.Aa-d-c-bBa-c-d-bCb-a-d-cDb-c

43、-a-d4How did her father feel after writing something for the people around?AUseless.BComfortable.CProud.DShameful.5What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo tell her understanding of real life.BTo keep her fathers way of education.CTo ask people to follow their fathers suggestions.DTo

44、show what matters to her personal development.E17、Online Courses in Creative WritingDo interesting ideas always flood in your head? Are you looking for a way to express your feelings? Then join the Writers Club where you can have the chance to work on new writing, finish personal writing projects, a

45、nd help others review their works. Mr. Mitchell wants to work with students who are crazy about writing and exploring ideas.Time and place: Every other Tuesday from 2:30-3:30Contact Mr. Mitchell: Brian-Mitchell1What can you do in the Writers Club?AMeet famous writers.BHelp others to review their wri

46、tings.CShout out your feelings.2How long does a lesson last?AFor one hour.BFor two hours.CFor three and a half hours.3How can you contact Mr. Mitchell?ABy making a phone call.BBy sending an e-mail.CBy leaving a note.F18、Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit

47、in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young pers

48、on to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbie

49、s will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes thats true but its a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒適

50、區(qū))is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us

51、from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (無知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏見) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.Move out of your comfort

52、 zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And dont just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats how we make friends. Thats how we learn about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas. Thats how we live an exciting life.1From the passage, we know that p

53、eople prefer sitting by someone whoAis like themselves Bhas a sense of humorCis open-minded Dlives an exciting life2People like staying in their comfort zone because they mayAremain comfortable and special Bbe accepted easily and feel safeCfind out more interesting things Ddiscover differences among themselves3The underlined word “barriers” in Paragraph 4 means .Adoors Bdifficulties Cideas Drules4Why