1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省宜春市豐城中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The _ boy was last seen _ near the gate of the park.A. missed, playing B. lost, playing C. missing, play D. losing, to be playing參考答案：B2. If he _ his leg in the last training, he _ the coming London Olympics, which he has been longing to compete in.A. didn

2、t hurt; would go in for B. hadnt hurt ; would have taken part in C. hadnt hurt; would join in D. didnt hurt; would have taken part in參考答案：C3. You made the same mistake for _ second time, dropping _ “r” in the word “preferred”.A. a , the B. a, a C. the , an D. a , an 參考答案：d略4. Our head teacher is ver

3、y strict _ us and _ his teaching.A. with; on B. with; in C. to; to D. to; in參考答案：B5. Were looking for a headmaster, who will devote himself entirely to the cause of education. A. he B. that C. the one D. one參考答案：D6. Using various symbols makes it possible to put information on a single map.A. a grea

4、t deal B. a good many C. a huge amount of D. a large number of參考答案：C7. The two naughty boys were quiet when eating, and they were accustomed to _ at meals.A. talk B. talking C. not to talk D. not talking參考答案：D8. Dressed in a red coat, he is like a girl rather than a boy. _ I didnt recognize him.A. N

5、o wonderB. No wayC. No doubtD. No problem參考答案：A9. The demand that the law on gun ownership _ is very strong.AchangesBwill be changed Cbe changed Dbe changing參考答案：C10. Toward the end of class, the teacher dealt in detail with the question _ on at the beginning.A. discussed B. cast C. referred D. touc

6、hed參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：這節(jié)課結(jié)束的時(shí)候，老師詳細(xì)地解決了一開始涉及的問(wèn)題。discuss討論；cast投擲；refer指；touch觸摸。只有touch和on搭配，表示“談及，涉及”。故選D。11. We all look forward _ your beautiful country.A. to visiting B. to visit C. to D. visiting 參考答案：A12. -Is Bob still performing? -Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become

7、 an official.A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left參考答案：D略13. They made a quick _to my inquiry(調(diào)查).A. review B. response C. responsibility D. return參考答案：B14. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _. A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D.

8、being heard參考答案：A15. - Sally is strongly against taking the trip to Hainan. - _? It was she who suggested the plan. A. How come B. What about C. Real D. Why not參考答案：A16. I have searched for the book but couldnt find it.A. deeplyB. thoroughlyC. at easeD. comfortably參考答案：B略17. Helen always helps her m

9、other even though going to school _ most of her day.A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up參考答案：A18. Mr. Smith， of the speech, started to read a novelAtired；tiring Btiring；tired Ctired；tired Dtiring；tiring參考答案：A略二、 單詞拼寫19. _ （聚集）around the entrance of the cave, villagers nervously watched the

10、 man go down and disappear in darkness.參考答案：Gathering 三、 閱讀理解20. When two Bangs meet Sheldon Cooper is a scientific genius on the popular American TV show, The Big Bang Theory (生活大爆炸). He finally met his match last year: Stephen Hawking.This is not the first time that the scientist has appeared on T

11、V. He has also been on Star Trek (in 1987) and The Simpsons (in 1989). Each time, he played himself.Hawking, 71, is perhaps the worlds most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He has spent his whole life studying the beginning and the end of the universe, including the Big Bang (宇宙大爆炸) theory.Th

12、e Big Bang theory explains the early development of the universe. According to the theory, about 13.7 billion years ago everything was all squeezed （擠壓）together in a tiny, tight little ball, and then the ball exploded. The results of that explosion are what we call the universe.Hawking has always tr

13、ied to make science more popular with people. His book: A Brief History of Time was published in 1988. In the book he shares his understanding of the universe in simple language. The book tries to explain many subjects about the universe to common readers, including the Big Bang, black holes and lig

14、ht cones (光錐).Hawkings achievements are even greater if you think about his disability. When he was 21, Hawking caught a bad illness that slowly stopped him from moving or talking. Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computers

15、mouse. He chooses his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer (合成器). ks5uHawking also believes that there might be aliens in space. However, he believes they are probably very dangerous, so we should not look for them. “I imagine they might exist in very big ships . havin

16、g used up all the resources from their home planet,” Hawking said in a British documentary（紀(jì)錄片） named Into the Universe with Stephen Hawking. 41. What does the “two Bangs” in the title refer to? A. The director of “The Big Bang Theory” and the founder of it. B. The director and the actor of “The Big

17、 Bang Theory”. C. The founder of the “Big Bang” theory and its spreader.D. The scientific genius on TV show and the one alive in real life.42. Acting in The Big Bang Theory is Hawkings _ time on TV.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth43. According to Paragraph 5, Hawking wrote the book A Brief History of Time especially for _.A. scientists who study the universeB. people who know a lot about the universeC. people who know little about the universeD. people who only know simple language44. The Big Bang theory mainly explains _.A. how the universe startedB. what the universe is likeC. how