1、山西省長治市史回中學2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _ I heard my name called. A. when B. for C. while D. as參考答案：A2. -If I come back in an hour, do you think the manager will see me?-Im very sorry, sir, but he _ a meeting then.A. will be havingB. is havingC.

2、has hadD. will have參考答案：A3. Im writing a book _ children under 12.A. designing for B. designed forC. designing to D. designed to參考答案：B句意：我正在寫一本為12歲以下的兒童而設計的書。design for“為設計”，本句中“designed for children under 12”作定語，相當于which is designed for children under 12。35. Do you mind if I keep pets in this build

3、ing? _. A. Id rather you didnt, actually. B. Of course not. Its not allowed here. C. Great! I love pets. D. No, you cant.參考答案：a略5. _ of the rivers in that district _ polluted.A. Three fifth; is B. Three fifth; areC. Three fifths; is D. Three fifths; are參考答案：D略6. Whose advice do you think I should ta

4、ke? .A. I couldnt agree more B. Thats itC. Its up to you D. You got it參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。A. I couldnt agree more我完全支持； B. Thats it就是這樣； C. Its up to you完全由你決定； D. You got it我馬上照辦。故選C。7. Dont leave things lying around; _ them together and put them in this cabinet (櫥柜).A. have B. lock C. pack D. settle參

5、考答案：C8. Robots（機器人）can also shine in fields _ require creative skills, such as arts.A. thatB. whoC. whenD. where參考答案：A9. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. WhatB. WhoC. Whatever D. Whoever參考答案：A 解析：此題考察what引導名詞性從句的用法。在此題中what引導主語從句，同時在從句中充當主語。10. Whose advice sh

6、ould we take? _A. Thats OK. B. Its your turn. C. Im sorry. D. Up to you.參考答案：D11. Although he is far abroad from his hometown, he is much _ his family.A. concerning about B. concerned aboutC. concerning with D. concerned with參考答案：B12. Peter, Id love to go hiking this weekend; but if you dont, _.A. n

7、or do I B. so do I C. neither will I D. so will I參考答案：C13. The lady jumped off the floor, screaming, as if _ by a snake.A. to have been bitten B. bitten C. being bitten D. to be bitten參考答案：B14. How do you find Summer Shoes 2012 ? _ ! I think every lady will love it. A. Very fascinating B. By chance

8、C. Dont you know D. Dont worry參考答案：A略15. -I hear that workers in that company get paid by _ month.-Yes, most of them get $ 200 _ month. A. / , a B. the , / C. a , the D. the , a參考答案：D略16. The poor boy was _ in the earthquake. A.hurtB.injuredC.woundedD.harmed參考答案：B略二、 書面表達17. 假如你是李華，你的英國網(wǎng)友Jack 詢問你們學校

9、前兩周赴杭州的研學（Study Tour）之旅。 請你結合研學經(jīng)歷給Jack 回一封信。內容包括：1. 研學中的活動；2. 你參加研學的感受。3. 研學的收獲。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；_參考答案：Dear Jack,I am glad to have received your letter. I am writing a letter to tell you about our study tours to Hangzhou organized by our school two weeks ago.We first went to Hangzhou

10、 west lake, where the scenery is beautiful! We also had lots of activities, such as climbing the mountains and studying about plants. The travel was both pleasant and educational.Personally, I think study tours play a critical role in developing students study interests. Most of the time, students a

11、cquire knowledge and skills from textbooks. By walking out of the campus, they can learn through their own experiences. They can understand better about what they have learned from textbooks. Therefore their motivation and enthusiasm for study is greatly inspired. Besides, study tours contribute a l

12、ot to shaping students personalities. They become more confident in getting along with others and living in harmony with nature.Of course, we must put safety in the first place in the course of study tours, which is also the major concern of our parents and schools.Yours,Li Hua【分析】這是一篇應用文。【詳解】本文屬于半開

13、放性作文，要求談談對于：研學旅行活動的看法。屬于議論文，所以使用第三人稱和一般過去時的時態(tài)。敘述自己在杭州研學的事用一般過去時，敘述自己的感受用一般現(xiàn)在時。要注意在寫作之前，首先認真審題，并在腦海中回想自己積累的哪些句式、句型、單詞能用。寫作過程中，多注意靈活使用定語從句，包括非限制性定語從句。要熟悉英美人寫文章的習慣，遇到專有地名、人名一定要用非限制性定語從句，強調唯一性。平時的英語作文就可以多嘗試使用這些表達，考試時才能游刃有余，胸有成竹?！军c睛】本文用了一些短語，如：write a letter寫信；play a critical role in 起關鍵作用；get along with

14、和睦相處；We first went to Hangzhou west lake, where the scenery is beautiful!這是用了where引導的定語從句；we must put safety in the first place in the course of study tours, which is also the major concern of our parents and schools.用了which引導的定語從句；They can understand better about what they have learned from textboo

15、ks.用了what引導的賓語從句，這些句子都是高分亮點句子。三、 閱讀理解18. Are You a Morning Person?Mornings are not for everyone. Knowing that our own bodies may be wired to prefer a certain time of day is certainly a relief. But many of us still have to wake up and function during those first daylight hours. So what can you do?We

16、tapped a variety of experts from sleep experts to nutritionists to life organizational prosto share their tricks on how to make morning less stressful and more pleasant(for) even the most after-hours of night owls.1. Night wakingPoor sleep quality can explain why we sometimes wake up from eight hour

17、s of snoozing and feel like we only clocked in at four. “Its normal to have one or two awakenings, but more than that leaves us feeling groggy in the morning because of the fragmented sleep,” explains Shelby Harris, director of the behavioral sleep medicine program at Montefiore Medical Center.2. Th

18、e Science of snoozingThe snooze button does more harm than good. Nodding off again sends you into a light and fragmented sleep! Multiple snoozes can leave you feeling groggier than just getting out of bed the first time.Instead, be honest about the time you intend to get up and then enjoy every last

19、 minute of shuteye, so you can wake up alert and ready to go.3. Dont ease into your workdayIt can be tempting to plow through the easy things early on-checking e-mail, scanning the headlinesbut its wise to tackle the bigger stuff first. “Getting to work on the most important tasks not only ups the c

20、hances that they actually get done, but it also leaves you with a burst of accomplishment to take with you the rest of the day,” says Jason Selk, coauthor of Organize Tomorrow Today.4. Save social media for laterSchedule a social media block later in the afternoon to check in when youre likely to ne

21、ed a break anyway, and save the morning for the important stuff.Specialized Termlife organizational pro(n)生活管理達人 someone who is an expert at helping others bring balance and order into their livesVocabulary Focustap(v) t?p to get or make use of somethinggroggy (adj) gragi weak and unable to think cl

22、early or walk correctly, usually because of tiredness or illnessshuteye (n) ?tai sleepplow through (something) (phr v) to finish reading, eating or dealing with something with difficulty67. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To inform us about the fact that our bodies are wired to prefer a certain

23、time of day.B. To relieve us from the guilt of multiple snoozes in the morning.C. To help us to get the most out of our mornings.D. To warn us of the harm of not getting out of bed immediately.68. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. One or two awakenings ensure us a good night

24、s sleep.B. To be an early bird, better forget about the snooze button.C. Beginning a day with easy things aroused our interest and a sense of accomplishment.D. Its important not to block social medium if you want to save your morning.69. Where can we find the passage?A. Health SectionB. Travel Broch

25、ureC. Life and StudyD. Scientific Journal參考答案：67. C 68. B 69. C【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了如何讓人們早晨的壓力更小、更愉快，以便更能充分利用早晨?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。由第二段“to share their tricks on how to make morning less stressful and more pleasant(for) even the most after-hours of night owls.”可知，邀請了很多的專家來分享他們的妙招，如何讓早晨的壓力更小、更愉快，即使是對于夜貓子來說也是如此以及下文的具體措施可知，這篇文章的目的是幫助我們充分利用早晨。故選C項?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由 The Science of snoozing中的“The snooze button does more harm than good. Nodding off again sends you into a light and fragmented sl