1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、In most museums, there is no shouting and running, and you _ not touch anything.AmustBmightCneedDha

2、ve to2、The boys _ a football match tomorrow morning.A are havingBwill haveChadDhave had3、_ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we do know they must have been hard-workingABig BenBStonehengeCQomolangma4、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment

3、. I believe, with the _ and efforts, the result will finally end in success.AwiseBwisdomCwisely5、I still remember the time _we spent together happily.Aon whichBwhenCthatDwhat6、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He _to attend his friends birthday party two hours

4、 ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDhas been invited7、Do you have books about famous scientists _ are suitable for children to read?AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhom8、 your hat when raising the national flag.ATake off BTurn off CGet off DFall off9、Would you please tell me_?-In Zigong.Awhere do you live

5、Bwhere you liveCyou live where10、Sorry, I didnt see the sign of No Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away. 完形填空11、 Do you know Mothers Day? Mothers Day is a 1 day to thank mothers. People celebrate (慶祝) Mothers Day in the U.S. Its also a holiday in some other 2 . It is on the seco

6、ndSunday in May. On that day, mothers usually 3 beautiful flowers or cards. On the cards, 4 will write “Thanks, mom”, “To the best mother in the world” and so on.Where does the 5 for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She 6 a dee

7、p lovefor her mother. Her mother died (去世) on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some 7 persons. In her letters she 8 them to decide (決定) a day for all mothers. Then Mothers Day was made on the second Sunday in May by U.S. in 1913.On Mothers Day, you can tell your Mom that she is 9 important to you a

8、ll, and that you 10 her forever (永遠(yuǎn)). You can give a gift to your Mom, or you can go out and try to do something special for your Mom with your family.1AhotBnewCluckyDspecial2AcountriesBcitiesCvillagesDtowns3AbuyBgetCsellDtake4AstudentsBteachersCchildrenDfathers5AmessageBwayCgiftDidea6AputBheardChad

9、Dstarted7AimportantBheavyClargeDlovely8AhelpedBaskedCtoldDtaught9AeasilyBoftenCusuallyDalways10AloveBknowCwork forDlive with. 語法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the

10、noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a cro

11、wded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad t

12、hat I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should

13、 smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing

14、 that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 閱讀理解A13、My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five to prepare the food for the animals. Each kind of anima

15、l is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals wont let the others eat their food. If this happens, each of them must be fed separately (分離地). Every morning each cage mu

16、st be washed by the zoo keepers. This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the animals are locked in the sleeping compartments (隔間) while the cages are being washed. When the animals are sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a

17、 separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes they must be given injections. It is not easy to inject a sick lion!All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. They do not have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a da

18、y off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers. The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. People must be prevented from doing dangerous things. Many people have been injured because they did careless things,

19、 like putting their hands into the lions cage. 根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1What kind of food must be given to the animals like tigers, lions and bears?ANuts.BFruit.CMeat.DGrass and leaves. 2Some animals must be fed separately because _. Athey eat special foodBthey often quarrel with each other whi

20、le eatingCthey always cause the zoo keepers much troubleDthey wont let the others eat their food3 When an animal is sick, it must be _. Ataken out of the cageBput separately and taken good care ofCgiven an injectionDlocked in a sleeping compartment4All the zoo keepers must work _. Aseven days a week

21、Bon SaturdaysCon special festivalsDon weekdays5The underlined word “injured” in the last paragraph (段落) means _. AhurtBbeatenCkilledDcaughtB14、閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。AA man liked shooting arrows (箭). He studied it very hard for years. He thought he did it best and it was time f

22、or him to go out into the world.One day when he walked through a forest, he saw a target (靶子) on a tree, with an arrow right in the center. He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center. He was so surprised at this. He wanted to know who did it.Soon he came to a farm

23、house. An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river. When he got there, he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the bank.“Are you the person who shoots the arrows?” he asked the girl. “Yes, thats me,” she replied. “But how can you do that?” he wondered.“Thats easy,”

24、said the girl happily. “First shoot an arrow.” Then draw a target.”1The man liked _ and studied it hard for years.AfishingBjumpingCshootingDdrawing2The man was surprised to find many targets with _ in the centers.AarrowsBriversCdogsDtrees3_ shot an arrow first and then drew a target.AThe girlBThe ma

25、nCThe old manDThe farmerC15、Sang Lan is a former member of the national womens gymnastic team. She hurt herself seriously in a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Island, New York in 1998. For a long time she could not move her arms and legs. And her body from middle chest down could not

26、feel anything. She has been on a wheelchair since then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she would walk again one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. She said “Get up from where yo

27、u fall.” So many people called her “a brave and unbelievable girl”. She became an international symbol of courage and was very popular in the United States.The brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.“She was busy with training and

28、contests before the accident,” Sangs mother said, “and now she takes great interest in studying and works very hard.”1From the story we know that Sang Lan now.Ais studying in a universityBis living in New YorkCis a sports girl2The accident happened .Ain Beijing.Bin Peking University.Cin New York.3Sa

29、ng Lan became an international symbol of courage because she .Awas always smilingBwas a good studentCface the challenges bravely4Sang Lan said “ Get up from where you fall.” means in Chinese.A起來就在那兒摔倒B哪里摔倒哪里起來C摔倒了要起來5From the story we can get to know that Sang Lan is .Aa beautiful girlBa brave girlC

30、a sick girlD16、Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise(天堂) where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit around without any work. This is really a be

31、autiful picture, isnt it? However, the other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is awful. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures, but few us have had the chance t

32、o find out. We can only experience it in the story like the following.Many years ago, two men spent five days on a coral island and they wished that they could stay there longer. They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their bo

33、at began to sink(下沉). They quickly put food, matches, and cans of beer into a rubber dinghy(救生筏) and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not seem to be a problem. The men c

34、ollected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and they thought they lived just like a king. Five days later, a tank passed by and saved them. However, they felt sorry that they had to leave.1What kind of

35、life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1?AA simple and good life. BA sort of paradise life.CA terrible life. DA common life.2What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy?AFood, medicine and cans. BFood, matches and medicine.CFood, beer and matches. DFood, fish and cans.

36、3In what order did the following events take place?a.They collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.b.They put necessary things into a small rubber dinghy.c.They arrived at a tiny coral island.d.Their boat began to sink.e.They were saved by a tank.Ad-b-a-c-e Bd-b-c-a-e Cc-a-d-b-e Dc-d-b-a-e4The under

37、lined word “it” in the third paragraph means “ ”.Athe boat Bthe journey Cthe picture Dthe rubber dinghy5What can we know from the passage?AThe two men were sacred because of no water.BThe two men became the king on the island.CThe two men would stay on the coral island forever.DThe two men didnt wan

38、t to leave the coral island.E17、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing?Those people who are against zoos, would argue that animals often suffer（遭受痛苦）physically and mentally by being enclosed. Even the best man-made environments cant come

39、 close to matching the space, diversity（多樣性）, and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphinh family. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean p

40、arks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On the other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the public about animal protection and encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a

41、 safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wanted. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.One of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting internation

42、al breeding（繁衍）programs, especially for endangered species（物種）. In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these species to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers

43、of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically（基因上） similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.However, those people who are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are n

44、ot put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks in South Aften, these some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless animal. Often, where animals are familiar with humans and have very little ch

45、ance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable that many people believe enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.1According to Paragr

46、aph 2, some sea animals may die earlier than wild relatives because _.Athey were born in the ocean parkBthey dont have enough living spaceCthey are forced to behave unnaturallyDthey suffer from family separation2What is the main purpose of international breeding program?ATo increase genetic diversit

47、y.BTo protect mistreated animals.CTo free enclosed animals.DTo do research on animal behavior.3Whats the authors opinion for zoos?AHe doubts the value of zoos.BHe is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos.CHe is against the idea of having zoos around.DHe sees the importance of the zoo management.F18、

48、When children are little, we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so thatwe can be sure they know all the words they are reading. This means that when they dont know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. They may lose face in public. After havi

49、ng taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid (消除) them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously (冒險地).One day soon after school had started, I said to them, Now I would like you to read a lot of books this year,

50、but I want you to read them only for pleasure. ! am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, thats enough for me. Also Im not going to ask you what words mean.The children sat amaz

51、ed and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, Mr Holt, do you really mean that? I said just as seriously, I me

52、an every word of it.During the .spring she really surprised me. One day, she was reading Moby Dick (白鯨) at her desk. I said. Dont you find parts of it rather heavy going? She answered, Oh, sure, but I just skip over (略過) those parts and go on to the next good part.This is exactly what reading should

53、 be. an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.1According to the passage, childrens fear and dislike of books may result from_Areading little and thinking littleBreading often and adventurouslyCbeing made to read too muchDbeing made to read aloud before others2The teacher told his students to