非謂語動(dòng)詞及從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練非謂語動(dòng)詞及從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練非謂語動(dòng)詞及從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考非謂語動(dòng)詞及從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練日期：20xx年X月非謂語動(dòng)詞及從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練本文作者：Teens高考研究小組1.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter______silent.

A.remainB.remainingC.remainedD.toremain

2.Oneofthemeteor(隕石)pieceswasfoundtohavecrashedintoafrozenlake,______asix-meterwidehole.

A.leftB.leavingC.toleaveD.havingleft

3.Scientistshavewarnedthatcoralreefsarelikelytobecometheworld’sfirstecosystem______becauseofglobalwarming.

A.todisappearB.disappearingC.disappearedD.havingdisappeared

4.______byfeelingsofloneliness,Istartedcrying.

A.FrustratingB.TobefrustratedC.FrustratedD.Havingfrustrated

5.Manyparentshappilypaidalotofmoney,only______thetourswerenotrewardingenoughfortheirchildren.

A.findingB.foundC.tofindD.havefounding

6.Morethan20peoplebelieved______bushfiresinAustralia’sNewSouthWaleshavebeencaughtbythepolice.

A.startingB.tostartC.startedD.tohavestarted

7.Hestruggled______usedtouniversitylifethefirstterm,butsettleddownafterchanginghismajor.

A.gettingB.togetC.gotD.get

8.______achildstarcanbeabadthingaswellasagift.

A.BeingB.TobeC.BeenD.Havingbeen

9.Some76,300highschoolstudentswentabroadfortheireducation,______23percentofalltheChinesestudentsstudyingabroad.

A.takingupB.takenupC.totakeupD.havingtakenup

10.Atabout7pm,Ifinallyarrivedatmysubwaystation,______andaching.

A.tiringB.beingtiredC.tiredD.havingbeentired

11.Iwouldliketogetthismatter______bytheendofthismonth.

A.settlingB.tosettleC.settleD.settled

12.______withanimalsinhisfather’szoowhenhewasyoung,Piknowshowtokeepthemundercontrol.

A.GrowingupB.HavinggrownupC.GrownupD.Beinggrownup

13.WhathesaidwasbeyondmyexpectationandIfoundmyself______straightathim.

A.staringB.staredC.tostareD.havingstared

14.______forhercollegeeducation,shespenttwoyearsworkingasacleanerforarichfamilyinherneighborhood.

A.PayingB.PaidC.TopayD.Beingpaid

15.Threeofficials______inthe“GoldenRice”testonschoolchildrenhavebeenfired.

A.involvingB.involvedC.toinvolveD.havinginvolved

16.Eventually,heregretted______schoolanddecidedtogoback.

A.beingleftB.leftC.toleaveD.havingleft

17.Inthestudy,145people______between19and32wereaskedtolistasmanyunusualusesaspossibleforeverydayobjects.

A.agingB.ageC.agedD.beingaged

18.Doyouoftenhavetrouble______acomfortablepositioninbed？

A.findingB.foundC.tofindD.find

19.______thathedidn’tpasstheexam,hefeltextremelysad.

A.TellingB.HavingtoldC.TobetoldD.Havingbeentold

20.Theairport______nextyearwillhavethecapacitytohandle500,000passengers.

A.tobecompletedB.beingcompletedC.completedD.havingbeencompleted

21.Themotherwasangrybecauseher10-year-oldsonwasn’tallowed______waterinclass.

A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.drunk

22.AfewminuteslaterIlookedupandnoticedakite______highinthesky.

A.toflyB.flyC.flyingD.flown

23.______fromhisexpression,hemusthaveenjoyedhismeal.

A.JudgingB.JudgedC.JudgeD.Havingjudged

24.–Thelastone______paysforthemeal!–Agreed!

A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving

25.______theproject,theydecidedtostaythereforanotherweek.

A.NotcompletingB.Notcompleted

C.NothavingcompletedD.Havingnotcompleted

26.Therewasastage______wequarreledalot.

A.whichB.ThatC.duringwhichD.duringwhen

27.______horsemeatiseateninmanycountries,itisnotconsideredanedible(可食用的)foodinothercountriesliketheUKandIreland.

A.WhileB.BeforeC.UnlessD.As

28.Wecanalwaysfindsomethingbeautifulinlife______wearewillingtoobserveandfeel.

A.eventhoughB.aslongasC.incaseD.asif

29.Schoolislikeasmallsociety______studentsmeetandstudytogether.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

30.Iwasunsureabouthowtodothetask,soIwaslookingforwardtohearing______mypartnerwouldsuggest.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.allwhat

31.Itwillbeyears______wemeetagain.

A.whenB.AfterC.beforeD.since

32.Hisfathertaughthimthatitisthepracticeofdoingright______isdifficult.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

33.Whynotturntoyourteacherforhelp______youcannotdealwiththeproblembyyourself？

A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.though

34.Thereisnodoubt______smokingcanseriouslydamageourhealth.

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what

35.Itwasnotuntilheplayedaleadingroleinamoviethreeyearsago______heregainedhispassionforacting.

A.whenB.ThatC.whichD.where

36.Ithaslongbeenknown______manycomplicateddiseases,suchascancer,arecausedbytinychangesinDNA.

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that

37.Researchersfoundthatfemalestudentswhoweremoreoptimisticachievedmuchhighergradesthan______weremorepessimistic.

A.whoB.thoseC.thosewhoD.whomever

38.JimgotstraightAsthisterm,______surprisedeveryoneinhisfamily.

A.thisB.thatC.whichD.it

39.Itisasci-fiactionfilm______heplaysaprofessionalkillerwhohastofighthisfutureself.

A.whatB.thatC.inwhichD.when

40.Technologyhaschangedtheway______wecommunicatewitheachother.

A.thatB.WhichC.inthatB.what

41.“Igrewupinanenvironmentfilledwithfoldculture,______inevitablycomesintomynovelswhenIpicksupapentowrite,”saidMoYan.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what

42.Iwillalwayscherishfailureandlearnfrompastexperiencesbecausethisis______buildsmeupandmakesmeunique.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whatever

43.There’snopointinmakingrules______noone’sgoingtofollowthem.

A.unlessB.evenifC.ifD.incase

44.He’swelcometocomealong,______hebehaveshimself.

A.ifonlyB.nowthatC.incaseD.providedthat

45.Thinkinglogicallyisastep-by-stepprocess______peoplemakedecisionsthroughreasoning.

A.inwhichB.whichC.thatD.when

46.Hewasfinedforspeeding,______isoftenthecasewithhim.

A.asB.thatC.whenD.where

47.Ihavetwelveco-workers,______areBritish.

A.mostofwhatB.mostofwhich

C.mostofthemD.mostofwhom

48.______yousaytohimgoesinoneearandouttheother.

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhicheverD.However

49.Theancientsweremistakenintheirbelief______theearthwasflat.

A.howB.thatC.whichD.whether

50.Somepeoplethinkthatweshouldreplacezooswithnaturalreserves______animalscanliveinthewildandstillbewellprotected.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.onlyifD.asif

（答案和解析見D7版）非謂語動(dòng)詞及從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(C5)

1.D。固定搭配It’sbettertodosth。

2.B。themeteorpieces和leave是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以這里用leaving作結(jié)果狀語。

3.A。由only/last/next等詞修飾的名詞常用不定式做定語。

4.C。此處形容詞Frustrated在句中表示原因，充當(dāng)狀語。

5.C。only和動(dòng)詞不定式搭配作結(jié)果狀語，表示一種意料之外的結(jié)果。

6.D。句中believed?tohave?startedbushfiresinAustralia’sNewSouthWales是修飾people的定語，相當(dāng)于whoarebelievedtohavestarted…，bebelieved/said/reported后面都接動(dòng)詞不定式，startbushfires這個(gè)動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)該用tohavestarted形式。

7.B。struggletodosth努力做某事。

8.A。此處是動(dòng)名詞作主語，通常表示一般的、抽象的動(dòng)作或一件已知的事情或經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

9.A。takeup和主句的主語76,300highschoolstudents是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以這里用takingup作伴隨狀語。

10.C。此處tired在句中表示當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。

11.D。getsthdone讓某事被做。

12.B。首先growup和主句的主語Pi是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，可以排除CD。其次growup的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞knows之前，所以B為正確答案。

13.A。findsbdoingsth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。

14.C。這里的動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。

15.B。involved，被涉及的，過去分詞作定語，修飾名詞Threeofficials。

16.D。regret(having)donesth后悔做了某事。regrettodosth主要用于宣布?jí)南?，例如：regrettosay/tell/inform等。

17.C。agedbetween19and32作定語，修飾前面的名詞people，aged意思是“……歲的”。

18.A。havetroubledoingsth做某事有困難。

19.D。從句意可推知是他“被告知”，所以排除AB。Tobetold將要被告訴，Havingbeentold已經(jīng)被告知。

20.A。tobecompleted表示被動(dòng)和將要，在這里作定語，修飾theairport。beingcompleted正在被建造的，completed/havingbeencompleted已經(jīng)建好的。

21.B。sb/sthbeallowed/permitted/forbiddentodosth，固定搭配。如果沒有說明具體的人，則用動(dòng)名詞。

22.C。noticesbdoingsth注意到某人在做某事。這里是抬頭看的時(shí)候，所以是某一點(diǎn)的動(dòng)作，而不是動(dòng)作的全過程，不需要用動(dòng)詞原形。

23.A。此處為固定用法，judgingfrom是“從……判斷”的意思，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)。

24.C。由only/last/next等詞修飾的名詞常用不定式做定語。

25.C。complete的動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞decided之前發(fā)生，應(yīng)該用havingcompleted的形式，否定詞not通常放在整個(gè)非謂語的前面。

26.C。這是個(gè)定語從句，把先行詞還原到從句中為：wequarreledalotduringthestage，所以答案為C。

27.A。while盡管，雖然。

28.B。eventhough即使；aslongas只要；incase以防；asif好像，似乎。

29.C。這是個(gè)定語從句，把先行詞還原到從句中為：studentsmeeta