Lesson67

Theweekend第1頁Theweekendgoshoppingshoppinglist第2頁greengrocerabscentMondayTuesdayWendsdayThursdaykeepspendweekendFridaySaturdaySundaycountrylucky第3頁greengrocergreengrocer’s/?ɡri:nɡr?us?/第4頁butcherbutcher’s/but??/第5頁★greengrocer

n.蔬菜水果零售商

在英文中，表示店鋪、住宅、公共機構公共建筑物以及教堂名字或某人家時，名詞全部格后常不出現(xiàn)它所修飾名詞：atthegreengrocer'satthebutcher'satthedentist'satthehairdresser'satthestationer’satmymother‘s第6頁Translate：eg.Iamgoingtostayatmymother'sthisFriday.這周五我將在我媽媽家住。eg.Theyaregoingtostayathergrandfather'sthisweekend.他們這周末要在她爺爺家住。第7頁★absentadj.缺席

beabsentfrom不在，缺席beabsentfromschool缺課beabsentfromwork曠工eg.Shedoesn’tlikeschool,sosheisoftenabsentfromschool.她不喜歡上學，所以她經常缺課。第8頁★keepv.（身體健康）處于（情況）；保留，保留保守；儲備翻譯：eg.Keepthefire__________(burn).讓火一直燃燒。eg.Hewouldnotbeabletokeephis______.他保不住自己工作了。eg.Wouldyoukeepmythings_____mewhileI’maway?當我離開時候，你能為我保管一下我東西嗎？。forjobburning第9頁★spendv.度過①v.花（時間等）；度過

spend+n./pron.度過eg.Wearegoingtospendseveraldaysatmymother’s.我們要在我媽媽家呆幾天。第10頁②v.用（錢），花費spend時間/金錢+on+sth.

eg.Womenspendalotofmoneyonclothes.女人都花很多錢來買衣服。eg.ChildrenspendalotoftimeonInternet.孩子們花費很多時間上網。第11頁spend時間/金錢+(in)doingsth.eg.Theboyspent2hoursdoinghishomework.

這個男孩花了兩個小時做家庭作業(yè)。第12頁★take花時間，不過要用

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

eg.Ittookme3hourstomakeapaperboat.我花了3個小時來做一個紙船?！飌ay[人做主語，人為某物付錢]pay（sb）forstheg.Ipaidhimforthebrokenvase.

我付給他打壞花瓶錢.第13頁★countryn.鄉(xiāng)村①n.國家；國土；故鄉(xiāng)②n.鄉(xiāng)下，鄉(xiāng)村

country表示“農村”時，前面一定要加定冠詞the。第14頁③adj.鄉(xiāng)下；鄉(xiāng)村風味eg.Iprefercountrylifetolifeinthecity.

鄉(xiāng)村生活與城市生活相比，我更喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活。eg.Afternearlythirtyyearsinthecity,he’sstillcountry.他在城里住了快要三十年，可還是土氣十足。第15頁Mrs.JohnsonMrs.William1.WasMrs.Johnsonatthebutcher’s?Wherewasshe?2.Whowasatthebutcher’s?第16頁Mrs.JohnsonMrs.Williamslistening第17頁1.WasMrs.Johnsonatthebutcher’s?No,shewasn’t.2.Wherewasshe?Shewasatthegreengrocer’s.3.Whowasatthebutcher’s?Mrs.Williamswas.第18頁Listenagain,thenanswerthequestions.1.HowisJimmytoday?2.WasJimmyatschoollastweek?3.Whenwasheabsentfromschool?He’sverywell.No,hewasn’t.第19頁MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayabsentJimmyabsentJimmyabsentJimmyabsentJimmyInJohnTheson’scountryfamily第20頁----Wereyouatthebutcher’s?----Yes,Iwas.am,are過去式是wereis過去式was

were否定weren’twas否定wasn’t第21頁HowisJimmytoday?Howareyou?Howisshe/he?Howarethey?Howareyouallkeeping?問人怎么樣？也能夠說Howareyoudoing?Howiseverything/itgoing?What’sgoingon?那普通我們都怎么回答呢?第22頁Notbad.Prettywell.Verywell.Great.I’mOK.

第23頁Washeabsentfromschoollastweek?Wearegoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.缺席，注意介詞要用fromLastmonth/year…spend過去式spent花費，主語為人，普通與in/on.搭配。第24頁Mrs.Johnson:Wereyouatthebutcher’s?Mrs.Williams:Yes,Iwas.Wereyouatthebutcher’s,too?Mrs.Johnson:No,Iwasn’t.Iwasatthegreengrocer’s.HowisJimmytoday?第25頁Mrs.Williams:He’sverywell,thankyou.Mrs.Johnson:Washeabsentfromschoollastweek?Mrs.Williams:Yes,hewas.HewasabsentonMon,Tues,Wed,andthurday.Howareyouallkeeping?第26頁Mrs.Johnson:Verywell,thankyou.Wearegoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.Wearegoingtostayatmymother’sfortheweekend.Mrs.Williams:Friday,Saturday

andSunday

inthecountry!

Aren’tyoulucky!第27頁FindoutthemistakesWasyouatthebutcher’s?Yes,Iwere.HowareJimmytoday?Washeabsenttoschoollastweek?Howareyouallkeep?werewasisfromkeeping第28頁HewasabsentinMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,andthurday.Wearegoingtospentthreedaysonthecountry.Aren’tyouluck!fromspendinlucky第29頁spend,與cost區(qū)分都是花費意思，spend主語是人，cost主語是物，比如，我花了400RMB買了一輛新自行車。Ispend400yuaninbuyinganewbike.Ispend400yuanonthenewbike.Thenewbikecostsme400yuan.第30頁【過去式改變規(guī)則】①普通情況下，在動詞原形后直接加ed。如：wanted，played。②以不發(fā)音字母e結尾動詞，直接加d。如：hoped，lived。③重讀閉音節(jié)單詞需雙寫最終一個輔音字母，再加ed。如：stopped,shipped。④以輔音字母+y結尾動詞變y為i，再加ed。如：studied，worried。⑤有些動詞不符合上面規(guī)則，需要特殊記憶。如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,do-dideat-ate,swim-swam,buy-bought,see-saw,teach-taught,bring-brought,think-thought,fall-fell,hurt-hurt,break-broke,win-won,lose-lost第31頁Let’spractice.I___(be)atschoolyesterday.Butmyparents_____(be)athome.Thisgirl___(be)tenyearsold.3.Mygrandma___(be)youngbefore.Butshe___

(be)oldnow.4.Thechildren______(be)atthelibrarylastSunday.Nowthey____(be)inthepark.5.Mrs.Smith____(be)atthecinemajustnow.Twohoursagoshe____(be)athome.第32頁句型轉換：Iwasathomeyesterday.（普通疑問句，做必定和否定回答）Shewasveryshortlastyear.（否定句）TheboyswereatschoollastMonday.（提問）Iwasattheofficeyesterday.（提問）第33頁atschool

Whenweretheyatschool?TheywereatschoolonMonday/February2nd.Monday,February2ndWhereweretheyonMonday/February2nd?Theywereatschool.第34頁Tuesday,March3rdWherewassheon…?Shewasattheoffice.attheofficeWhenwassheattheoffice?ShewasattheofficeonTuesday/March3rd.第35頁

atchurchSunday,January1stWherewassheon…?Whenwassheatchurch?第36頁atthebaker’sFriday,June6thWherewassheon…?Whenwassheatthebaker’s?第37頁

atthehairdresser’satthegreengrocer’sWhen…?Where…?Pariwork:Askandanswer!第38頁Let’sremember.

at

churchhomeschoolat

theofficethegrocer’sthegreengrocer’sthebaker’sthedairythebutcher’sthehairdresser’s第39頁Summary!普通過去時：用來描述在過去某個時間發(fā)生而現(xiàn)在已經結束動作。本課學習了帶有be動詞普通過去時。本時態(tài)常和有明確表示過去時間連用。1.必定句結構：主語+was/were+...,第一，第三人稱過去時（am/is）要變?yōu)閣as。其余都用were。2.普通疑問句：________提前，其余不變。必定回答：Yes，主語+was/were.否定回答：No，主語+wasn't/weren't.3.否定句在_________后加______,其余不變。was/werewas/werenot第40頁Let'sretell!Mrs.JohnsonandMrs.Williamsmetonthestreet.Mrs.Williams_____atthe_________.AndMrs.Johnsonwasatthe_____________.Jimmywasilllastweek,sohe________________fromshcoolon____________,____________,______________and_____________.Butheisbetternow.Mrs.Johnsonandherfamily_________keepingwell.Andtheyaregoingto_________threedaysather___________.Mrs.Williamsthinkstheyarevery_________.第41頁Canyouretellit?第42頁Homework!Retellthedialogue.Finishtherelatedexercise.Learnthenewwordsbyheart.第43頁動詞過去式改變1、普通動詞后面直接加-ed①清輔音后面加ed，讀[t]asked②濁輔音或元音后面加ed，讀[d]cleaned③d/t+ed[id]2、單詞末尾是e直接加d3、輔音字母加y結尾單詞，要把y變i加ed4、單詞是以短元音加一個輔音結尾，這個輔音要雙寫加ed5、短元音+輔音字母要雙寫輔音字母+ed第44頁否定疑問句否定疑問句表示雙重必定;表示說話者驚異情緒、責難口吻或贊嘆；也可表示說話者某種提議、邀請、請求或看法等。Haven’tIaskedyou?莫非我沒問過你嗎？Aren’tyouastudent?Can’tyouwaitamoment?你不能等一會兒嗎？第45頁回答這種問題這種問題時用簡略回答。假如答語是必定，就用Yes假如答語是否定，就用No。-Don’tyouknowEnglish?-