UI.我還要感謝那些在我處境艱難時支持我的人。(stickby;fallonharddays)MythanksgotothosewhostillstuckbymewhenIfellupondarkdays..他出版了一本通俗小說,賺了很多錢,所以有能力買新房和轎車。(nowthaりNowthathehaspublishedapopularnovelwhichearnshimalargeamountofmoney,heisabletobuyanewhouseandacar..警察說,他們產(chǎn)牛.懷疑是因為姑娘的尸體上還有其他印記。(suspicion)Thepolicesaidthattheirsuspicionswerearousedbecausethegirlhadothermarksonherbody..你怎么能這樣對她說話?是她把你養(yǎng)大,幫你完成學(xué)業(yè)。(likethat)Howcanyoutalktoherlikethat?Sheistheonewhobroughtyouupandhelpedyoufinishschool..盡管這些學(xué)生畢業(yè)后的道路會很艱難,但他們的前途卻是光明的。(as)Hardastheroadforthesestudentsafterschoolwillbe,theirprospectsarebright..為了有足夠的錢來經(jīng)營這商行,他拍賣了新買的房子,損失了一大筆錢。(atauction)Inordertohaveenoughmoneytorunthebusiness,hesoldhisnewly-boughthouseatauctionevenatasubstantialloss..他批評警察局長對自己的部門監(jiān)管不嚴(yán)是完全有道理的。(justify)Heisfullyjustifiedincriticizingthepolicecommissionerforpoorlysupervisinghisdepartment..為吸引外賓,這些受保護(hù)的古代建筑被修復(fù)得很漂亮。(restore)Theseancientbuildingswhichareunderprotectionhavebeenrestoredbeautifullytoattractforeigners.U2.大多數(shù)缺鐵的人并不知道他們?nèi)辫F。Mostpeoplewithlowironreservesdon'tknowtheyhaveanirondeficiency..僅僅查出運輸氧氣的血液蛋白的含量是不夠的。Itisnotsufficientonlytochecklevelsofthebloodproteinthattransportsoxygen..男性也不安全,尤其是那些吃肉少、運動量卻很大的男性。Menarenotsafe,especiallythosewhoeatlittlemeatandhaveahighlevelofphysicalactivity..屬于這些類型的人,最好每年做一次血液檢查,看看體內(nèi)鐵質(zhì)的儲量如何。It'sadvisableforpeopleinthesegroupstohaveayearlybloodtesttocheckbloodironreserves..鐵質(zhì)補劑會讓人有一種想吐的感覺,有些情況下它們還可能有毒。Ironsupplementsmayproduceafeelingofwantingtothrowup,andmaybepoisonousinsomecases.6,最好的鐵質(zhì)來源是肉、ヌ鳥、魚、棗、豆類以及ー些帶葉子的綠色蔬菜。Thebestsourcesofironaremeat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,andsomeleafygreenvegetables..有時人們需要服用鐵質(zhì)補劑是因為這些補劑補充了谷類食物中原本含量不多的鐵質(zhì)。Thereasonwhypeoplesometimestakeironsupplementsisthatthesupplementssupplementthesmallamountthatnaturallyoccursingrains..把番茄醬在鐵鍋內(nèi)熬上三小時,其鐵的含量會明顯增加。Cooktomatosauceinanironpotforthreehours,anditsironcontentincreasesstrikingly.U3.我們學(xué)校的辦學(xué)宗旨是:道德觀和學(xué)習(xí)成績同樣重要。Ourschooloperatesontheprinciplethatmoralvaluesandacademicachievementsareequallyimportant..新教學(xué)大綱上學(xué)期被終止了,因為系里的老師抗議大綱的要求以及高強度工作所帶來的壓カ。Thenewteachingprogramwassuspendedlasttermbecausetheteachersinthedepartmentprotesteditsdemandsandthestrainassociatedwithmoreintensework..我們把自己看作是在幫助學(xué)生培養(yǎng)ー種生活方式,辦法是倡導(dǎo)一整套能影響所有學(xué)生的原則。Weseeourselvesaspreparingourstudentsforawayoflifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanaffectallofthem.. “品德第一”這一思想的基礎(chǔ)是,每ー個人都有自己的獨特潛能,而這種潛能的基礎(chǔ)是品德而不是智力或財富。ThebasisoftheCharacterFirstideaisthateveryhumanbeinghasauniquepotentialthatisbasedoncharacter,notintelligenceorwealth..第一堂課老師就告誡我們,學(xué)生的得分不僅包括學(xué)習(xí)成績,還包括出勤率和努力程度。Wewerewarnedbytheteacherinthefirstlessonthatstudentsgotagradenotonlyforacademicachievementbutalsoforattendanceandbesteffort..家長一旦書面同意接受并實踐學(xué)校的思想和觀點,孩子就可以被錄取入校。Onceparentsagreeinwritingtoacceptanddemonstratetheschoofsphilosophiesandoutlook,thestudentscangainadmission..在海德中學(xué),更加注重的是和每個學(xué)生建立卓有成效的關(guān)系,而在傳統(tǒng)的中學(xué)里,重點卻在教師和教材。IntheHydeSchoolgreaterattentionispaidtotheestablishmentofafruitfulrelationshipwitheachstudentwhileinthetraditionalhighschoolsettingthefocusisontheteacherandthematerial..學(xué)校強調(diào)這一思想:家長和自己的孩子一起參加學(xué)校的活動是值得的。Theschoolstressestheideathatitisworthwhileforparentstoparticipateinschoolactivitiestogetherwiththeirchildren.U4.他父母不贊成他準(zhǔn)備和一個他們沒見過面的姑娘到國外學(xué)習(xí)的計劃,可他還是去了,和她ー起去了紐約。Hisparentsdidnotapproveofhisplantogoandstudyabroadwithagirltheyhadnevermet,buthewentaheadandgottoNewYorkwithher..據(jù)說,畫家以他的嬸嬸作他畫中的模特,她的面容飽經(jīng)滄桑卻不失堅定。Itissaidthatthepainterusedhisauntasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength..真正的肯不喜歡三維芭比娃娃,這種娃娃被描繪成具有“出賣肉體之女人”的模樣。TherealKendidnotlikethethree-dimensionalBarbiedolls,whichweredescribedashavingtheappearanceof“awomanwhosoldsex”..這位小說家于1950年因出版《再見,親愛的》ー舉成名,小說的靈感來自于他和一位姑娘在他哥哥農(nóng)場的經(jīng)歷。Thenovelistinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofGood-bye,MyDear,anovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonhisolderbrother'sfarm..戰(zhàn)后政治漫畫里開始出現(xiàn)了一個名叫山姆大叔的人物,很快,山姆大叔就成了受美國人歡迎的象征。Afterthewar,acharactercalledUncleSambeganappearinginpoliticalcartoons,andsoonbecameAmerican'smostpopularsymbol..這幅畫展示了一個神色嚴(yán)肅的男子,旁邊站了一位女子,身后是所農(nóng)舍,他們的原型分別是畫家的牙科醫(yī)生和姐姐。Thepaintingshowsaserious-lookingmanandawomanstandingalongsidehiminfrontofafarmhouse,theirmodelsbeingrespectivelythepainter'sdentistandsister..他為了銀幣另ー面上的野牛，只好到中央公園的動物園里素描ー只老野牛,這只老野牛后來被宰殺用于墻上的裝飾。Inordertohavethebuffaloontheothersideofthenickel,hewenttotheCentralParkZootosketchanagingbuffalowhichwaslaterkilledforawalldecoration..有個故事說，“US”是“山姆大叔”的縮寫,“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆?威爾遜,他曾和一名男子一道工作過,這名男子和美國政府簽定了一份合同,給軍隊提供肉食。Onestorysaysthatt4US,,wasshortfor“UncleSam“whoserealnamewasSamWilsonwhohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.U5.克拉克夫人躺在床上一動不動,ー時間我都納悶她是否還活著。Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderbrieflyifsheisstillalive..在旅程的最后階段,這位沙漠旅行者靠嚼(chew)樹葉解渴。Inthefinalphaseofhisjourney,thetravelerinthedesertdependedonchewingtreeleavestoeasehisthirst..這些士兵接受了嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練,并且對完成這項新任務(wù)有充分的準(zhǔn)備。Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandbeenwellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.4,我小心翼翼地替她擦身,盡量避免弄疼她,因為她瘦得皮包骨頭。Icleanherbodycarefully,tryingtoavoidhurtingher,assheisonlyskinandbones..時間好像靜止了。克拉克夫人和我都意識到她就要去了,要離開這個世界了。Timeseemstostandstill.Mrs.ClarkandIbothbecomeawarethatsheisdying,leavingthisworld..在裝飾房間時你務(wù)必要使地毯和窗簾相配。Whendecoratingtheroom,youshouldseetoitthatthecarpetsmatchthecurtains..這個小男孩好像能讀懂我的心思,他默默地遞給我ー些當(dāng)日的報紙。Itseemedthatthelittleboycouldreadmymind,andhequietlygavemesomenewspapersofthatday..直到看見彌留之際躺在床上的母親,他オ意識到他是多么地愛她。.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.U6.世界從中國人那里學(xué)到了一些有關(guān)地震預(yù)測的東西,中國人注意到在地震來臨之前,一些動物會改變它們通常的行為。TheworldhaslearnedsomethingconcerningearthquakepredictionfromtheChinese,whohavenotedthatbeforeanearthquake,someanimalswouldchangetheirnormalbehavior..由于在地震中遇難的大部分人都是被正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改進(jìn)建筑結(jié)構(gòu),使它們能夠抵御地震的力量。Asmostofthepeoplewhodieinearthquakesarekilledbyfallingbuildings,buildingstructuresmustbeimprovedsothattheycanwithstandthepowerofearthquakes.3,除了努力改進(jìn)建筑結(jié)構(gòu)之外,地震多發(fā)地區(qū)的人們還應(yīng)該在其他幾個方面為大地震可能出現(xiàn)的情況作好準(zhǔn)備。Besidesworkingtoimprovebuildingstructures,peopleinareaswhereearthquakesarecommonshouldalsoprepareforthepossibilityofagreatearthquakeinseveralotheraspects..要將英英詞典放在手邊。當(dāng)你不能準(zhǔn)確地理解ー個字時,你就能夠隨時查閱它。KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotinterpretawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime..明智的做法是每個家庭都制定地震救急計劃,而且所有的家庭成員都應(yīng)該知道在地震過后的混亂中如何離開那個地區(qū)。Itissensibleforeveryfamilytomakeearthquakeemergencyplansandallthefamilymembersshouldknowhowtoleavetheareaduringthechaosfollowinganearthquake..由于剩下的幾條可用電話線路將會很忙,所有的家人都應(yīng)該往住在遠(yuǎn)離地震區(qū)域的某個朋友或親戚家中打電話報平安。Asthefewremainingworkingtelephonelineswillbeverybusy,allofthefamilymembersshouldcalltocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesfarawayfromtheearthquake-strickenarea..居住在地震多發(fā)地區(qū)的人們應(yīng)該建造能夠抵抗地面運動的房屋。Peoplewholiveintheareaswhereearthquakesareacommonoccurrenceshouldbuildhousesthatareresistanttogroundmovement..ー個農(nóng)民注意到有很多魚在水面上游動,他說這預(yù)示著可能有地震發(fā)生。Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.U7.情人節(jié)是這個國家玫瑰花行業(yè)生意最紅火的一天,因為在這一天,玫瑰花零售商們要賣掉100多萬枝玫瑰。Valentine'sdayisthebiggestdayforthenation'sroseindustry,asonthisdaytheroseretailerswillsellmorethanonemillionroses..對于傳統(tǒng)的花店來說,銷售玫瑰花已不再像以前那樣是ー種美好的體驗,因為激烈的市場競爭已使他們幾乎瀕臨破產(chǎn)的邊緣。Asfortraditionalflowershops,sellingrosesisnolongersuchabeautifulexperienceasbefore,becauseintensemarketcompetitionhaschasedthemalmostoutofbusiness..正當(dāng)折價玫瑰花零售商看著他們的生意蒸蒸日上時,美國的玫瑰種植商卻因為大量的外國玫瑰進(jìn)入美國市場而正在遭受破產(chǎn)的厄運。Whilediscountroseretailerswatchtheirbusinessbloom,U.S.rosegrowersaregoingbankruptaslargeamountsofforeignrosesgetintoAmericanmarkets..由于進(jìn)口玫瑰花占了美國全部市場的57%,國內(nèi)玫瑰種植商的利潤率已大大地下降。Astheimportedrosesaccountfor57%ofthetotalAmericanmarkets,theprofitmarginofthedomesticrosegrowershasdroppedsubstantially.. ー些精明的國內(nèi)玫瑰種植商已經(jīng)開始與海外競爭者合作,而不是與他們對抗。Somesmartdomesticrosegrowershavebeguntoworkwiththeoverseasrivals,insteadoffightingthem..他們打算通過提供各種服務(wù)以及成為海外花卉生產(chǎn)商的代理來擴(kuò)大業(yè)務(wù)范圍。Theyaregoingtowidentheirbusinessrangethroughprovidingvariouskindsofserviceandbecomingarepresentativeforoverseasflowerproducers..那個年輕人手里捧著一束玫瑰花走進(jìn)辦公室,將它放在了他心儀已久的女孩莉莉的辦公桌±〇Holdingabundleofrosesinhishand,theyoungmanwalkedintotheofficeandputitonthedeskofLily,thegirlhehadlongbeeninlovewith..辦公室里所有的人都伸長脖子來看這位帥小伙,并且急切地想知道他們之間的愛情故事。Allthepeopleintheofficecranedtheirneckstoseethishandsomeyoungmanandwereeagertoknowthelovestorybetweentheboyandthegirl.U8.在ー些西方國家,有些父母準(zhǔn)備克隆孩子,目的是進(jìn)行一些非致命器官的移植。Insomewesterncountriesthereareparentswhoarereadytoclonechildrenwithnonfataltransplantsinmind..她要的那本關(guān)于克隆的書不在我手上,于是我讓她到學(xué)校圖書館去借。Thebookoncloningsheaskedforwasnotwithinmyreach,soIreferredhertotheschoollibrary.3,看在瑪麗的份上,我可以把車借給你,以解決你的交通工具問題。ForMary'ssake,Icanlendyoumycartogetaroundyourtransportproblem..首先,這對夫婦不想克隆孩子,其次,他們也沒錢去克隆。Inthefirstplacethecoupledidn'twanttocloneachild,andinthesecondplacetheycouldn'taffordto..理論上說,克隆一個孩子以獲取器官是可行的,但實際這么做卻可能對孩子的心理有害。Intheoryit'spossibletocloneachildtoharvestorgans,butinpracticeitwouldbepsychologicallyharmfultothechild..他以Braver的筆名發(fā)表了一篇文章,強調(diào)這么ー種思想,即克隆動物的過程也同樣適用于克隆人類。Hepublishedanarticleunderthenameof“Braver"whichstressestheideathattheprocessofcloninganimalswouldworkforhumansaswell.7,正如這篇文章的作者所警告的,克隆人類可能是一件使人更加悲傷而非更加高興的事。Astheauthorofthisarticlewarnsus,humancloningmightbesomethingthatmakesmensadderthanhappier.8.對某些人來說,克隆不克隆的問題在某種意義上可以比作是生還是死的問題。Tosomepeople,thequestiontocloneornottoclone,inasense,couldbecomparabletothequestiontobeornottobe.U9.總統(tǒng)夫人威脅要公開揭發(fā)丈夫,這件事成了頭條新聞。Ithasmadetheheadlinesthatthepresident'swifethreatenedherhusbandwithpublicexposure..那位富有的女士再三要求簽訂婚前協(xié)議,令其未婚夫自尊心大大受損,結(jié)果以拒婚告終。Thewealthylady'srepeateddemandonapremaritalagreementgreatlystungherfuturehusband'sprideandendedupinhisrefusaltogetmarried..他在支票上偽造他哥哥的簽名,以不正當(dāng)手段得到了這筆錢,但是卻被媒體曝了光。Hegotthemoneydishonestly,byforginghisbrother'ssignatureonacheck,whichwasexposedbythemedia..他舉了個典型的例子來說明警官朝那人開槍是正當(dāng)?shù)?因為那人先朝他開槍。Hecitedaclassicexampletoshowthatthepoliceofficershotthemanwithjustificationbecausethemanhadshotathimfirst..毫無疑問,有些婦女堅持要有離婚的權(quán)利,如果她們丈夫干的工作和積攢的錢不如她們多的話。Makenomistakeaboutit,somewomenwouldinsistontherighttogetadivorceiftheirhusbandsdidnotworkandsavemoneyasmuchastheydid..對指紋的偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)有助于弄清他被派來調(diào)查的兇殺案。Thecasualdiscoveryofthefingerprintshedsomelightonthemurderhehadbeensenttolookinto..瑪麗不愿向陌生人吐露心聲,只是朝他尷尬地笑了笑。Unwillingtolaybareherprivatethoughtstoastranger,Maryonlygavehimanawkwardsmile..重要的不是訂婚雙方對對方有沒有信心,而是客觀地看待婚姻本身,它與浪漫的愛情無關(guān)。Whatmattersisnotwhethertheengagedcouplehavefaithineachother,buttoviewthemarriageasitis,whichhasnobearingonromanticlove.U10.5月26口早上,天氣很好,ー架海軍飛機(jī)從軍事基地起飛,去執(zhí)行搜索敵軍航空母艦(aircraftcarrier)的任務(wù)。Onthefinemor