2020大學英語B模擬試題（三）第一部分：交際用語Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?No,noway.No,Icouldn't.No,Ican'tSorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.〖譯文〗請問你能幫我做物理課作業(yè)嗎？〖答案〗D.SorryIcan'havetogotoameetingrightnow.t.I很抱歉不行。我馬上要去開會?！冀馕觥秸埱髱椭c應(yīng)答類日常用語。此類用語包括Couldyoudosomethingforme?/Doyouminddoingsomethingforme?/wonderifyoucoulddosomethingforme.回答這樣的問話時常用Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse.若是否定回答則用I'msorry,butIhavesomethingelsetodo.等。CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,pleaseI'mlistening.Oh,howareyou?Speaking,please.I'mDon〖譯文〗我能和DonWatkins說話嗎？〖答案〗C.Speaking,please.我就是，請講?！冀馕觥酱螂娫挼娜粘Ｓ谜Z。此類用語包括Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Liu?/IsMr.Lithere?/I'liketotalktoyourdmanager./ThisisLiuspeaking./I'msorryheisnotin.回答此類用語時常用HoldonI'getllhim./I'msorry.Heishavingameeting./Willyouhold?I'llseeifheisin.CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?Yes,youmayborrow.Yes,goon.Sure,hereyourare.Enjoyyourjourney.Itdoesn'tmatter.〖譯文〗我能借你的車用幾天嗎？〖答案〗C.Sure,hereyourare.Enjoyyourjourney.當然可以，當然可以。給你。祝你旅途愉快?！冀馕觥綄υ挼牡谝痪涫荂ouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?這是一句請求他人幫助的用語。回答這樣的用語若是肯定時可用Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse./Goahead等。本題肯定回答故選擇C.Sure,hereyourare.Enjoyyourjourney.Thankyouforinvitingme.Ireallyhadahappytime.Oh,it'stoolate.Thankyouforcoming.Oh,soslowly?〖譯文〗感謝您的邀請。〖答案〗C.Thankyouforcoming.謝謝光臨〖解析〗本句為答謝與應(yīng)答類日常用語。此類用語包括Thankyou./Thanksalot./Thatvery'skindofyou.等?；卮鸫祟愑谜Z時常用Notatall./Don'mentiontit./That'sallright./Mypleasure./You'rewelcome.等。根據(jù)問句本題真確選項為C.Thankyouforcoming.謝謝光MayIseeyourtickets,please?No,theyaremine.No,youcan'tSure.Yes,youcan.〖譯文〗可以看一下你的票嗎？〖答案〗C.Sure.當然可以?！冀馕觥奖绢}問話為請求幫助與應(yīng)答類日常用語?；卮鸫祟悊柧涑Ｓ肧ure./Certainly./Ofcourse./或否定回答I'msorry,butIhavesomethingelsetodo.根據(jù)問句信息MayIseeyourtickets,please?可以看一下你的票嗎？真確答案為C.Sure.當然可以。Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.No,youcan't.Sorry,youcan't.Idon'tknow.〖譯文〗你好，我現(xiàn)在可以和導(dǎo)演談?wù)剢?？〖答案〗A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.很抱歉，他現(xiàn)在很忙?！冀馕觥奖绢}問話為請求幫助與應(yīng)答類日常用語?；卮鸫祟悊柧涑Ｓ肧ure./Certainly./Ofcourse./或否定回答I'msorry,butIhavesomethingelsetodo等。根據(jù)問句信息“Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?你好，我現(xiàn)在可以和導(dǎo)演談?wù)剢?？”，本題提供了四個否定答案，只有答案A給出了否定原因，故是最恰當選項。Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.Don'tworryaboutit.Congratulations!That'sdifficultcourse.Mr.Brownisverygood.Goodlucktoyou!〖譯文〗我很擔心我的數(shù)學課，但是布朗先生給了我個A。〖答案〗B.Congratulations!That'sdifficultcourse.祝賀你。這門課很難的?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)本題提供的信息，講話者是在向他人訴說自己意想不到的欣喜，希望與人分享。所以根據(jù)英語交際習慣，應(yīng)該表示祝賀，答案選擇Congratulations!That'sdifficultcourse.WhatcanIdoforyou?Iwantakiloofpears.Youcandoinyourownway.Thanks.Excuseme.I'mbusy.〖譯文〗能幫你什么忙嗎？〖答案〗A.Iwantakiloofpears.我要一公斤梨子?！冀馕觥竭@是一句典型的“服務(wù)行業(yè)”用語，在不同的情景中可以理解為不同的意思：在商店里就是：“你買什么？”在其他公共場合就是：“我能幫您做什么？”這里的四個選項中BCD選項即不是希望對方為自己作什么，也不是要買什么。而A的回答是“要買一公斤梨?！敝挥蠥與所給的問題組成了一段意思合理，又符合邏輯的對話。所以A是正確答案。Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?Don't.askthat.Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.No,Ican'tsaythat.No,you'redrivingtoofast.〖譯文〗打擾一下，請問去郵局的路怎么走?！即鸢浮紹.Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.對不起，我也是外地人〖解析〗本題為問路的日常用語。此類用語包括Excuseme.Isthisthewaytothesquare?Excusemesir.Whereisthepostoffice?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?等?；卮疬@樣的問句常用Certainly.Godownthisstreet.Youwon”tmissit.若是否定可用I'msorry.Iamastrangerhere.根據(jù)此句答案B.Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.為正確答案。Oh,sorrytobotheryou.That'sOkay.No,youcan'tThat'good.sOh,Idon'tknow.〖譯文〗很抱歉打擾了你?！即鸢浮紸.That'sOkay.沒關(guān)系?！冀馕觥奖绢}屬于道歉與應(yīng)答日常用語。英語中此類用語還包括I'msorryforkeepingyouwaiting/.Excusemeformyinterruption./l'msorrythatI'mlate./Ibegyourpardon./Pardonme.回答這樣的用語可選用以下語句Itdoesn'tmatter./That'sOK.Nevermind.等。根據(jù)本題語義，正確答案應(yīng)為A.That'sOkay.沒關(guān)系。第四部分：完型填空OnedaywhenJamiecamehomeafterschool,hismotherhadonherworryface.Heknewshewasthinkingof46“Itbad'soutthere.Blackcloudsarecomingfromthesea,”Jamiesaid.Yes.1“'mthinkingofthosefishingboatsatsea,”shesaid.Atthatmoment47wentout.Jamieandhismotherwereinthedark.“Thecoastlinewillbeinthedark,”Jamie'motherssaid.Shegotmoreworried.48alwayscomeinthrees.Ibrokemybestglassesthismorning,andmysisterhasthecold.“Now,don'tworry,mum.They'reright.They”'re49tocomethroughthisallright.ButJamiereallyworriedaboutthosefishingboatshimself.Thefishingboatswould50thecoveinthedark.Jamietookflaresandrushedintothewind.Therewasacliffbythesea.Hestartedtoclimb.He51himselfuphandoverhand.Atlasthereachedthetop.He52threetimes.Onthefourthtryhefiredoffoneoftheflares.Itroseandcutintotheblackskyinbrightlight.Thenhesawanansweringflareupatsea.Jamiefiredofftwomore.Hesawanotheransweringflareup,thenanother,thenanother.Theansweringflaresfromthefishingboatsshowedthey53theentraneetothecovebutthenchangedcourseandwere54sailingintothecove.Theywerealmosthome.Jamiehelped55thefishermenofthevillage.46.A.thewindB.thecloudsC.therainD.theweather47.A.JamieB.hismotherC.thefireD.thelights48.A.MessagesB.AccidentsC.TroublesD.Questions49.A.sureB.luckyC.safeD.ready50.A.loseB.missC.leaveD.forget51.A.pushedB.pulledC.carriedD.climbed52.A.madeB.triedC.failedD.finished53.A.wereatB.hadfoundC.hadpassedbyD.weregoinginto54.A.nowB.thenC.onceD.again55.A.answerB.saveC.findoutD.lookfor〖譯文〗一天，當杰米放學回家時，他母親顯得很擔心。他知道她在想天氣的事?！巴饷嫣鞖夂茉愀?。烏云正從海上飄來，”杰米說道?！笆堑模艺谙牒Ｉ系臐O船，”她說。正在那時，燈熄滅了。杰米和她母親陷入了黑暗中?！昂０毒€上將是漆黑一片，”杰米的母親說道。她更擔心了。壞事總是接二連三的。早上我打破了最好的杯子，然后我妹妹感冒了。“別擔心，媽媽。他們會沒事的?！彼麄兛隙茼樌朔@些的。但是杰米自己的確是擔心那些漁船的。漁船在黑暗中會找不到海灣的。杰米拿了信號燈沖入