高中高考英語語法定語從句高中高考英語語法定語從句高中高考英語語法定語從句高考英語語法精練-定語從句RobertwenttoShanghaiinhistwenties_________severalyearslater,hebecameacompanydirector.Thekind-heartedcoupledecidedtoadopttheboy________parentshadbeenkilledinanaccident.A.whoseB.whoC.withwhomD.his3.LastweekourschoolputonanEnglishplay_____Jimactedanimportantpart.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.what4.Theboss,_____companyMaKingworkedtenyearsago,lookeddownuponwomen.A.inwhichB.inthatC.inwhoseD.whose5.Hangzhou,_______wepaidavisitlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A.whichB.whereC.tothereD.fromwhichManypeopleliketochatonline,_______,asmostofthemthink,theycanexpressthemselvesfreely.A.whichB.thereC.thatD.where7.Thisisanimportantsubject______wemightargueforalongtime.A.aboutitB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.withit8.Theseoldpicturesbringtotheirmindthecollegedays______theyspenttogether,____lifewashardbuthappy.A.which;whenB.when;whichC.which;whichD.when;whenThereason_______hegaveforhissecondvisittothecitywassimply______headmiredthesightsheresomuch.A.why;thatB.why;whyC.which;thatD.which;why10.Anewtypeofcarisonsaleonthemarket,_____makesitattractivetoyoungpeople.A.itslowpriceB.whatlowpriceC.thelowpriceofwhichD.thelowpriceofitItisinthefactory_______you'regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofcomputerismade.A./;thatB.where;thatC./;whereD.that;which12.Weareinadifficultsituation________wedon'tdevelopnewproducts,wewillendupclosingourdoors.A.ifB.whereC.ifwhereD.whereifMr.WilsonhasbeentomanycitiesinChina,______hethinks,Shanghaihasimpressedhimmost.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.onwhich14.Youcanhardlyimaginetherate________hiscarhasbeenrunningonthefreeway.Sometimesoursuccessdependson______weareluckyornotandsometimesitdependsonthemanner______weconductourlife.A.whether;ofwhichB.whether;inwhichC.that;bywhichD.that;forwhichIt'sdangerousforyoutouseakindofmedicine____________.A.thatyouareallergictoB.thatisallergictoyouC.whichisallergicforyouD.whichyouareallergicforSuchpeople________wereinvitedtothepartyshowednospecialinterestinthesouphespeciallymadeforthem,_______madehimupset.A.who;thatB.as;thatC.who;whichD.as;which18.Ioftenthinkofthehours_____Istayedwithyou,____haveagreateffectonmylife.A./;whichB.which;whoC.which;thatD.when;whichIshallneverforgetthosedays_______Ilivedinthecitywiththeworkers,______hashadagreateffectonmylife.A.which;thatB.which;whichC.when;whichD.when;who20.Thisisoneofthemostexcitingfootballgames________Ihaveeverseen.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.which21.Weweredeeplyimpressedbytheteachersandtheschools_____wehadvisitedthere.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.thatThegirl_____wemetyesterdayisafilmstar,_____playedtheleadingroleinthefilm_____wesawlasttime.A.when;who;whichB.that;that;/C./;who;/D.that;that;that23.Itisthesecondschool_______Iusedtoworkat,manyteachersof______stillhaveagoodrelationwithme.A.which;thatB.where;thatC.that;thatD.that;which24._______wasknowntothem,themanagerhadbrokenhispromise_______hewouldgivethemarise.A.As;whatB.It;thatC.It;whatD.As;thatWhenyouvisithisfamily,youmaychatforanhourorso,________notevenacupofcoffeeoraglassofwaterisoffered.A.bythistimeB.bywhichtimeC.duringthistimeD.duringwhichtime26.Therearesomecases_______studentsobviouslyknowtheschoolrulesbutdon'tobeythem.A.whyB.whereC.asD.which27.Theexpertofferedusanotherpieceofadvice,_______ofgreathelptoourprogram.A.IthinkitisB.IthinkwhichisC.whichIthinkitisD.whichIthinkis28.Hehidinanearbypalmtree,______hecouldseethepatrolssearchingforhim.A.fromwhereB.fromwhichC.thereD.which29.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whatTheylosttheirwayintheforest,and_______mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what31._______medicineworksinahumanbodyisaquestion_______noteveryonecanunderstandfully.A.How;thatB.That;whichC.That;whichD.What;thatAlltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.（2008年高考安徽卷）A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that33.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,________appearedararerainbowsoon.（2008年高考福建卷）A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhichFormanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_________NewYorkisanexample.（2008年高考四川卷）A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich35.Wewentthroughaperiod______communicationswereverydifficultinthe年高考上海卷)A.whichC.inwhichD.withwhich

ruralareas.(2008Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,_______weremadeofsmalldiamonds.（2008年高考陜西卷）A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhichOccasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.（2008年高考山東卷）A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when38.TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.[2008年高考江蘇卷]A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where39.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.(2010年高考重慶卷)A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that40.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof________lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.(2010年高考浙江卷)A.whomB.whichC.themD.thoseAsachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,__________isnamedafterhisgrandfather.(2010年高考全國卷Ⅰ)A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that42.---CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?---Youshouldtrythebarber’sIgo.It’sonly15.(2010年高考天津卷)A.asB.whichC.whereD.that43.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,________turnedouttobeawisedecision．(2010年高考四川卷)A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whereWindpowerisanancientsourceofenergy_________wemayreturninthenearfuture.(2010年高考上海卷)A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich45.Theoldtemple__________roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.(2010年高考陜西卷)A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose46.That’sthenewmachine________partsaretoosmalltobeseen.(2010年高考山東卷)A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What47.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.(2010年高考全國卷Ⅱ)A.whoB.thatC.asD.what48.Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.(2010年高考江西卷)A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what49.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.(2010年高考江蘇卷)A.thatB.itC.whatD.which50.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanetlifehasdevelopedgradually.(2010年高考福建卷)A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose51.I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.(2010年高考湖南卷)A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which52.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor__________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.(2010年高考北京卷)A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that53.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,_______wasverykindofhim.(2009年高考全國卷II)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it---Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?---Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.(2009年高考北京卷)A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that55.Aperson_________e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.(2009年高考天津卷)A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever56.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,________domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.(2009年高考天津卷)A.asB.whichC.whenD.though57.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.(2009年高考四川卷)A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when58.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.(2008年高考安徽卷)A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that59.Manychildren,________parentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.(2009年高考安徽卷)A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom60.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.(2009年高考山東卷)A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that61.Guncontrolisasubject______Americanshavearguedforalongtime.(2009年高考陜西卷)A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhichThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.(2009年高考江西卷)A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich63.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_______local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.(2009年高考江蘇卷)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since64.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity_______namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.(2009年高考湖南卷)A.whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose65.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.(2009年高考福建卷)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where66.They’vewontheirlastthreematches，________Ifindabitsurprising.(2009年高考遼寧)A.thatB.whenC.whatD.whichIhavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.(2009年高考浙江卷)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why68.Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehouse_________hecomposed‘TheMagicFlute’arebothmuseumsnow.(2009)A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which69.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.(2009年高考全國卷Ⅰ)A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.these定從句解析1.【解析】答案B。where引的是定從句，修的是Shanghai。句意：Robert二十幾去了上海，在那處幾年后，他成了一個公司主管。2.【解析】答案A。whose引定從句，修先行theboy。句意：那好心的夫決定收養(yǎng)那個父親母親在事故中死亡的孩子。3.【解析】答案C。本考定從句。actapartinaplay在中扮演角色。句中play先行，介in后需用which來引定從句，而inwhich相當于where.4.【解析】答案C。whosecompanyMs.Kingworkedin是一個定從句，修boss。本句中介in提到關(guān)系代前。5.【解析】答案B。payavisitto...參/游（某地），wherewepaidavisitlastspring是非限制性定從句，充明Hangzhou的情況，其中，where相當于towhich?！窘馕觥看鸢窪。where引定從句，修先行online；where在從句中作地點狀，意思是“在網(wǎng)上”。asmostofthemthink作插入。7.【解析】答案C。argue(withsb.)about/oversth.關(guān)于某事與某人爭吵。本句包含定從句的主從復合句，介about提到了關(guān)系代前。8.【解析】答案A。which引定從句修days，因從句中spent是及物，因此which作。when也引定從句，修days，因句子構(gòu)完滿，因此when在句中作狀?！窘馕觥看鸢窩。which在定從句中作gave的;第二空的that引表從句。10.【解析】答案C。句是由which引的非限制性定從句，which代替先行anewtypeofcar，C相當于whoselowprice。11.【解析】答案A。第一空考定從句的引，先行是物，可用that或which,因在從句作to的，that和which可省略；第二空句的引，只能用that。12.【解析】答案D。定從句的先行situation，表示抽象地點，因此從句要用關(guān)系副where來引；定從句中又包含有一個狀從句，因此D。13.【解析】答案C。依照句子構(gòu)可看出是定從句的考，which指代先行cities，ofwhich表示范，“在去的城市中”。14.【解析】答案C?！敖?關(guān)系代”引定從句，atwhich中的which指代前面的rate，它前面一般加介at表示“以??速度”。15.【解析】答案B。第一空構(gòu)成whether...ornot構(gòu)，表示“可否??”；第二空缺定從句的引，定從句的先行是表示方式的manner，而表示“以某種方式”用inamanner，因此第二空用inwhich。16.【解析】答案A。beallergictosth.(某人)??敏,medicine先行,關(guān)系代可用thatwhich。17.【解析】答案D。此考such(...)as構(gòu)，里as引定從句，as在從句中作主；which引非限制性定從句。18.【解析】答案D。______Istayedwithyou是定從句，修先行thehours，關(guān)系代在定從句中作狀，因此用when。由于第二空引的是非限制性定從句，因此用which，指代前面整個主句。19.【解析】答案C。第一空用when引定從句，在句中作狀，先行thosedays；第二空用which引非限制性定從句，指代thosedayswhenIlived...workers。20.【解析】答案B。當先行有最高修，引定從句的關(guān)系代只能用that，不能夠用which。21.【解析】答案D。theteachersandtheschools是先行,包含人和物，用that引。22.【解析】答案C?？家窍拗菩远◤木涞年P(guān)系不能夠用that；關(guān)系在從句中作能夠省略。23.【解析】答案D。第一空填that，是因先行用序數(shù)修；第二空填which，考“介+which”引定從句的用法?！窘馕觥看鸢窪。本句的意思：正如大家所知道的，理背了他要他加工的言。第一空填as，用來引非限制性定從句，as用來代替后一句的意思；第二個空后的句子用來明promise的詳盡內(nèi)容，起充明的作用，是同位從句，從句中不缺少成分，故that。25.【解析】答案D。先行anhourorso。本句中duringwhichtime引非限制性定從句，意“在此一小左右的內(nèi)”。26.【解析】答案B。situation,case

和

point

作先行，后跟定從句，若幾個在從句中作狀，定從句常用where引。27.【解析】答案D。Ithink在從句中作插入，which是定從句的主。28.【解析】答案A。本考fromwhere引的定從句，此fromwhere相當于frominanearbypalmtree。句意：他藏在周邊的一棕里，從那處能夠看到搜他的巡。29.C。句中的around不是介，而是副，意“在周邊”；此后的where引定從句用以修其前的地點名hospital，句意：周邊有沒有一家醫(yī)院，我能夠去治我的手？30.D。whatmademattersworse是主從句(注意此后有was)，相當于thethingthatmademattersworse

。A。how引主從句，that引同位從句。32.【解析】答案B?？罩行栌藐P(guān)系副，在從句中作地點狀從句修先行thisfamily，；A.why作關(guān)系副只能修先行thereason；C和D是關(guān)系代，不合意。33.【解析】答案D?？挤窍拗菩远◤木渲薪榈拇钆?。一道罕的彩虹出在MountQomolangma的上方。appearedararerainbow倒裝形式。34.【解析】答案C非限制性定從句，從句原后成“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”，因此介of。35.【解析】答案C。Period后邊的定從句中缺少狀，要用when,而其中沒有when,因此要inwhich相當于intheperiod,表示，作句中的狀?！窘馕觥看鸢窪。從四個的置不看出是察看介加關(guān)系代引的非限制性定從句。再從先行watch可看出是指物，可消除A和B。C中關(guān)系代放在介此后，如改ofwhichthehands也是能夠的。D，意“?的指是用小石做成的。37.【解析】答案D。本句分開性定從句，即先行與此后面的從句分開，occasions先行，表示“，機”，所今后邊要用when引定從句?！窘馕觥看鸢窤。意：近來，在英國的一次旅游中，我的那家科學博物是英國的游地之一。是一個非限制性定從句，先行是Museum，是地點名，是主句的主又充當從句的?！窘馕觥看鸢窩?？级◤木?。development與先行cities之是所屬關(guān)系，因此whose。句意是：在中國，城市的數(shù)量在增加，城市的展是全世界都到的。【解析】答案A。本考定從句引。由many以前的逗號和特色，此是主從句關(guān)系，排除C、D。由于先行是“1,000people”，表示人，故用whom。句意：里居住著快要1000人，他中的多人都背井離開城市追求更好的生活。41.【解析】答案A。考定從句?！毕刃小癮villageschool”，which在此引非限制性定從句，在句中作主。句意：“童年杰克在一個村校校里上學，個學校是以他祖父的名字命名的。42.【解析】答案C?？级◤木?。句中thebarber’s是先行，從句中g(shù)o是不及物，所關(guān)系代在從句中作狀，因此要用where。句意是：---你能相信我理一次得花30美元？---你到我去的那家理店，只需要15美元。43.【解析】答案B?？级◤木?。此which引的非限制性定從句，which代替前整個句子。句意：大學后，我休假一段去旅游，果明是一個理智的決定。44.【解析】答案C?？冀榧右梢亩◤木?。里是介+which

的用法。=Windpoweris

anancientsourceofenergywhich\thatwemayreturntointhenearfuture

。句意：能是古候使用的一種能源，我也在不的將來要使用種能源。45.【解析】答案D。考定從句。Whose后邊的roof和主

theoldtemple

是所屬關(guān)系。句意：座在暴雨中壞的古的正在修。【解析】答案C。考定從句的引。空格引定從句并且在從句中作定使用，因此使用whose。句意:那就是那臺零部件小得幾乎看不的新機器?！窘馕觥看鸢窧?？级◤木?。不定代something作主，用that引。句意：我拒接受由于其他人的所來的。48.【解析】答案A。考定從句。先行centre,shewouldstayforanhour不缺或主故要填狀,表地點用where。句意：個女孩打算在中心和她姐姐一起學琴，在那處她要呆一小。49.【解析】答案D?？级◤木?。which指的是thenewlybuiltcafé。句意：所新建的咖啡屋，

,它的涂成了淡色，的確我來是個沉寂的地方，特別是在深重的工作此后。50.【解析】答案B?？级◤木?。where引定從句，相當于inwhich。句意：斯蒂芬·霍金地球是不能能是唯一的生命逐展的星球。51.【解析】答案A。考定從句。空引定從句修表示人的先行

thestudents

，且在從句中met的賓語，應選關(guān)系代詞who，即A項。句意為：我和昨年在英語口語競賽見到的我校的好幾個學生都成為了朋友。52.【解析】答案B。察看定語從句關(guān)系副詞。diet和children是所屬關(guān)系，應選B。句意為：不愛運動或者飲食熱量偏高的孩子們會很快發(fā)胖。53.【解析】答案A。察看非限制性定語從句。這兒的

which指代前面整句話內(nèi)容。句意是：我的朋友帶我到城里轉(zhuǎn)了轉(zhuǎn)，他這樣做真是太好了。54.【解析】答案A。察看定語從句的用法。定語從句主謂賓完滿，說明應該填關(guān)系副詞，先行詞為ajob，句意是：---鮑勃，你認為授課怎么樣？---我感覺它很有意思，并且還富饒?zhí)魬?zhàn)性。在這個工作中你所做的事既嚴肅又幽默。55.【解析】答案C。察看定語從句關(guān)系詞辨析。解析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aperson作整個句子的主語，而aperson和e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，應選C吻合。句意是：若是一個人郵箱賬號滿的話，他或她是不能接收郵件的。56.【解析】答案A。察看非限制性定語從句。為防備有頭無尾，主語和謂語顛倒結(jié)構(gòu)。正常的語序是：manybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjindodoas。句意是：正像生活在天津鬧市里的商人相同，我每天都乘輕軌去濱海新區(qū)。57.【解析】答案D。察看定語從句的用法。herstay為先行詞，能夠理解為抽象的一段時間（她呆在那里時期），when指代herstay