2021年河南省鄭州市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

二、完型填空(20題)26.29.__________A.puttingupB.makingupC.settingupD.lookingup

27.(68)

A.noiselessB.motionlessC.calmnessD.movingly

28.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

29.31._________A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level

30.(38)

A.gunB.watchC.telescopeD.compass

31.(61)

A.progressB.importanceC.differenceD.improvement

32.(49)

A.heavyB.darkC.softD.light

33.(51)

A.sayingB.tosayC.speakingD.tospeak

34.(70)

A.ofB.forC.withD.as

35.【B3】

A.inB.atC.onD.from

36.around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress

37.22.（）A.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

38.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

39.(47)

A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss

40.(57)

A.havekeptB.keepingC.keptD.keeps

41.(60)

A.historicalB.educationalC.culturalD.political

42.44

A.forceB.orderC.makeD.call

43.(65)

A.someB.certainC.aD.this

44.25.______A.differenceB.rightC.equalityD.fair

45.

【C2】

A.soundB.fallingC.fallD.soundly

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Thebookthatislyingonthetablebelongstohim.

47.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.

48.Hisopinionthattherecanbenofreedomintheworldwhenmenhavetobegforjobsisright.

49.Tomygreatregret,yourideasturnedouttobeimpractical.

50.Theexperimentwasasuccess.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

A．Iprefertheleatherone

B．Whatdoyoulike

C．Itlookswarmer

D．clerk

E．Itsoundsnice

F．pricetag

G．totryiton

H．Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter．Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:

57．Anne:Well，58．It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone．Sue:Hmm．There"sno

59．Anne:Excuseme．Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499．Wouldyoulike

60?

Anne:Oh，no．That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway．Clerk:You"rewelcome．

________

查看材料

52.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

53.第55題________查看材料

54.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

55.

第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Thesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.it'snicetoaccepttheinjusticeoflife

B.it'snicetosurrendertothelife

C.weshouldnotsurrendertothelife

D.weshouldnotfeelsorryforourselves

57.TherearemanystereotypesaboutthecharacterofpeopleinvariouspartsoftheUnitedStates.IntheNortheastandMidwest,peoplearesaidtobeclosedandprivate.IntheSouthandWest,however,theyareoftenthoughtofasbeingmoreopenandhospitable.AsksomeonefromSt.Louiswherethenearestsandwichshopis,andheorshewillpolitelygiveyoudirections.ANewYorkermighteyeyouatfirstandafterdecidingitissafetotalktoyou,mightgiveyouaratherunexpectedexplanation.ApersonfromGeorgiamightbeverykindaboutdirectingyouandevensuggestsomedifferentplacestoeat.ATexanjustmighttakeyoutotheplaceandtreatyoutolunch.

Americanstereotypesareabundant.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful.Southernersareknownfortheirhospitalityandwarmth.PeoplefromthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesareoftenconsideredveryoutgoing.Thesedifferencesincharactercanbetracedtodifferentfactorssuchasclimate,livingconditions,andhistoricaldevelopment.

Whentravellingfromplacetoplace,AmericansthemselvesareoftensurprisedatthedifferingdegreesoffriendlinessintheUnitedStates.

Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

六、作文(1題)58.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

3.C

4.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

5.D

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

7.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

8.D

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

11.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.A

21.B

22.C

23.C

24.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

25.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

26.C一些大型百貨商店正忙于建立(settingup)自己的電視購物頻道。putup搭起，張貼;makeup編造;lookup查閱，都不符合題意。

27.B解析：此題考查句意理解和詞義辨析。noiseless“無噪音的”，motionless“靜止的，不動(dòng)的”，calmness是名詞“平靜”，movingly是副詞“活動(dòng)地”。由上文的rapidly和conversely“相反地”可以推測(cè)應(yīng)選B。

28.A解析：這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

29.C

30.D

31.C解析：測(cè)試詞匯掌握。makethedifferenceontheteam意思為“確實(shí)有影響”。makesome(no)difference意思為“有(無)影響”。

32.D解析：本題屬詞選題，light(明亮的)與后面的“Whites”相對(duì)應(yīng)。

33.B解析：本題為詞義辨析及搭配題。動(dòng)詞say強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容，speak強(qiáng)調(diào)開口說話。forgettodosomething意為“忘記做某事(沒做)”，forgetdoingsomething意為“忘記做過某事了(做過了，但忘了)”。根據(jù)上下文，“我太興奮了，以至于出門時(shí)都差點(diǎn)忘了和家人說再見了”，忘記的是尚未做的事情，所以用不定式。

34.D解析：詞語搭配。句意是：這會(huì)影響到我們作為一個(gè)民主國(guó)家和個(gè)人的未來。根據(jù)“asindividual”，也可判斷與democraticnation搭配的介詞也應(yīng)是as。

35.B解析：attheendof意為“在……的一角”。

36.Awork“工作”，此處說明孩子學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的整個(gè)狀態(tài)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不夠全面。

37.D你能不能想出還有哪些菜肴含有雞蛋？

38.A

39.A解析：本題屬推理題。本句話要表達(dá)的意思是：他們忘記了游客能給他們國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來多大的好處。故答案為A．forget(忘記)。

40.B解析：本題測(cè)試現(xiàn)在分詞。while(而)引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中動(dòng)詞keep的形式主語也是children，此時(shí)就可以省略主語，但謂語動(dòng)詞要變成分詞形式。

41.A解析：邏輯推理。文章整體都在談?wù)撊藗儗?duì)歷史的無知和忽視，所以illiteracy之前的修飾詞自然是historical。

42.Cforce：強(qiáng)迫，用法為forcesb.todosth.；make：迫使，強(qiáng)迫，用法為makesb.dosth.；call：召至某處，命令到某處。根據(jù)詞義及搭配，只能選C。

43.D解析：通過句中“Thename”可知，此處表述的應(yīng)該是特定的人的名字，故此應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)this“這個(gè)”，而不能選泛指的C項(xiàng)a“一個(gè)”，A項(xiàng)some“某個(gè)”或B項(xiàng)certain“某個(gè)”。

44.C

45.C

46.放在桌子上的書是他的。放在桌子上的書是他的。

47.人們普遍認(rèn)為人們普遍認(rèn)為

48.他認(rèn)為如果人們不得不乞求職業(yè)那么世界上就不會(huì)有自由這種想法是正確的。他認(rèn)為如果人們不得不乞求職業(yè)，那么世界上就不會(huì)有自由，這種想法是正確的。

49.令我十分遺憾的是你的想法被證明是行不通的。令我十分遺憾的是，你的想法被證明是行不通的。

50.實(shí)驗(yàn)是成功的。實(shí)驗(yàn)是成功的。

51.【原文大意】

Anne：看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?

Sue：我喜歡羊毛的那件。

Anne：噢，為什么?

Sue：它看起來更暖和。

Anne：我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。

Sue：沒有價(jià)簽。

Anne：請(qǐng)問，這件衣服多少錢?

Clerk：499美元。您