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人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)7(10分)一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)2.Well,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides,________technology.A.soisB.sodoes
C.sohas正確答案:B譯文:嗯,也就是說(shuō),凡事都有正反兩面,技術(shù)也如此。解析:在表示“……也是”的含義時(shí)常常用倒裝句型“So+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,從句主語(yǔ)technology是第三人稱單數(shù),主句當(dāng)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have,其第三人稱單數(shù)的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是does,因此選B。3._________we'venomoney,wecan'tbuyit.A.SinceB.Becauseof
C.Therefore正確答案:A譯文:由于我們沒(méi)有錢,所以我們不能買它。解析:此句前一半是原因狀語(yǔ)從句,所以應(yīng)該選用表示“因?yàn)椤钡倪B詞,雖然選項(xiàng)A和B都是表示原因的連詞,但是becauseof只能接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ);therefore意為“因此”,不符合句意,因此選A。4.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs__________toanyoneintheworld.A.usefulB.availableC.easy正確答案:B譯文:一些大學(xué)提供免費(fèi)的非學(xué)歷的開(kāi)放課程,世界任何人都可以學(xué)習(xí)。解析:本題考核對(duì)useful,available以easy的理解,并要了解這幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ)和介詞的搭配。useful意為“有用的”,后面一般接介詞for;available意為“可使用的”,后面一般接介詞to;easy意為“容易的”,后面一般接todo或者forsb.。5.ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.A.negativeB.positiveC.important正確答案:A譯文:但是因特網(wǎng)也會(huì)帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響,最常見(jiàn)的是,一些青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮。解析:negative意為“負(fù)面的”;positive意為“正面的”;negative和positive是一對(duì)反義詞,從后一句的意思可以判斷此句應(yīng)該選擇“負(fù)面的”;important意為“重要的”。6.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch________cost.A.lowB.lowestC.lower正確答案:C譯文:我們當(dāng)然可以將高品質(zhì)的教育以更低的成本傳送給很多學(xué)生。解析:much常常用在形容詞或者副詞比較級(jí)前面加以修飾。因此選C。二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題10分)FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.操作提示:通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.1starteditsfirstMOOCin2012.A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.AChineseuniversity2.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?2A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.3.Theycanjoinonlinegroups3.A.todiscussthequizzesB.toexchangequestionsandanswersC.topresenttheirobservations4.Theteachershold4toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.A.virtualofficehoursB.face-to-facemeetingsC.regularseminars5.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?5A.neutralB.negativeC.positive(1)A.AB.BC.C(2)A.AB.BC.C(3)A.AB.BC.C(4)A.AB.BC.C(5)A.AB.BC.C正確答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)C解析:1.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第四句可以得知是麻省理工學(xué)院第一個(gè)開(kāi)設(shè)了MOOC。所以選A。2.這是一道推斷題。從第四段第二句得知,學(xué)生在看過(guò)錄像后要參加非正式的、不計(jì)分的測(cè)驗(yàn),選項(xiàng)C的內(nèi)容是錯(cuò)誤的,因此選C。3.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第六句講述學(xué)生可以參加在線討論交流問(wèn)題。所以選B。4.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第七句講述了教師留出虛擬辦公時(shí)間來(lái)回答學(xué)生提出的問(wèn)題。所以選A。5.這是一道主旨題。短文最后一段用到了better,high-quality和lowercost等詞
人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)7(10分)一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)2.Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.A.uploadedB.downloadedC.copied正確答案:B譯文:我已經(jīng)在我的智能手機(jī)里下載了一些課程和軟件,我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很有趣也很好用。解析:upload意為“上傳”;download意為“下載”,一般在智能手機(jī)里下載課程或軟件均用download;copy意為“復(fù)制”。3.Well,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides,________technology.A.soisB.sodoes
C.sohas正確答案:B譯文:嗯,也就是說(shuō),凡事都有正反兩面,技術(shù)也如此。解析:在表示“……也是”的含義時(shí)常常用倒裝句型“So+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,從句主語(yǔ)technology是第三人稱單數(shù),主句當(dāng)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have,其第三人稱單數(shù)的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是does,因此選B。4.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin____________withmajortextbookpublishers.A.formB.linkC.conjunction正確答案:C譯文:蘋果公司和主要的教材出版商一起開(kāi)發(fā)了基于iPad的教材。解析:intheformof意為“以……形式”;linkwith意為“與……相連接”;inconjunctionwith意為“連同;與……協(xié)力”,要注意,三個(gè)詞組介詞搭配不同,含義也不盡相同。5.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch________cost.A.lowB.lowestC.lower正確答案:C譯文:我們當(dāng)然可以將高品質(zhì)的教育以更低的成本傳送給很多學(xué)生。解析:much常常用在形容詞或者副詞比較級(jí)前面加以修飾。因此選C。6.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs__________toanyoneintheworld.A.usefulB.availableC.easy正確答案:B譯文:一些大學(xué)提供免費(fèi)的非學(xué)歷的開(kāi)放課程,世界任何人都可以學(xué)習(xí)。解析:本題考核對(duì)useful,available以easy的理解,并要了解這幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ)和介詞的搭配。useful意為“有用的”,后面一般接介詞for;available意為“可使用的”,后面一般接介詞to;easy意為“容易的”,后面一般接todo或者forsb.。7.二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題10分)FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.操作提示:通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.1starteditsfirstMOOCin2012.A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.AChineseuniversity2.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?2A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.3.Theycanjoinonlinegroups3.A.todiscussthequizzesB.toexchangequestionsandanswersC.topresenttheirobservations4.Theteachershold4toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.A.virtualofficehoursB.face-to-facemeetingsC.regularseminars5.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?5A.neutralB.negativeC.positive(1)A.AB.BC.C(2)A.AB.BC.C(3)A.AB.BC.C(4)A.AB.BC.C(5)A.AB.BC.C正確答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)C解析:1.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第四句可以得知是麻省理工學(xué)院第一個(gè)開(kāi)設(shè)了MOOC。所以選A。2.這是一道推斷題。從第四段第二句得知,學(xué)生在看過(guò)錄像后要參加非正式的、不計(jì)分的測(cè)驗(yàn),選項(xiàng)C的內(nèi)容是錯(cuò)誤的,因此選C。3.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第六句講述學(xué)生可以參加在線討論交流問(wèn)題。所以選B。4.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第七句講述了教師留出虛擬辦公時(shí)間來(lái)回答學(xué)生提出的問(wèn)題。所以選A。5.這是一道主旨題。短文最后一段用到了better,high-quality和lowercost等詞
人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)7(10分)一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)2.Well,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides,________technology.A.soisB.sodoes
C.sohas正確答案:B譯文:嗯,也就是說(shuō),凡事都有正反兩面,技術(shù)也如此。解析:在表示“……也是”的含義時(shí)常常用倒裝句型“So+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,從句主語(yǔ)technology是第三人稱單數(shù),主句當(dāng)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have,其第三人稱單數(shù)的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是does,因此選B。3.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_______away.A.getB.giveC.take正確答案:B譯文:我們不再需要購(gòu)買昂貴的書籍,這些書我們只用一兩年就賣掉或者放棄了。解析:getaway意為“出發(fā),離開(kāi)”;giveaway意為“放棄,出賣”;takeaway意為“拿走,帶走”。4.Smartphonemakesitsimple________us________takeaphoto.A.for…byB.for…toC.to…to正確答案:B譯文:智能手機(jī)使得我們照個(gè)相非常簡(jiǎn)單。解析:句式makeitsimpleforsb.todosth.意思是“使得某人可以簡(jiǎn)便地做某事”。要注意介詞的搭配。因此選B。5.ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.A.negativeB.positiveC.important正確答案:A譯文:但是因特網(wǎng)也會(huì)帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響,最常見(jiàn)的是,一些青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮。解析:negative意為“負(fù)面的”;positive意為“正面的”;negative和positive是一對(duì)反義詞,從后一句的意思可以判斷此句應(yīng)該選擇“負(fù)面的”;important意為“重要的”。6.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs__________toanyoneintheworld.A.usefulB.availableC.easy正確答案:B譯文:一些大學(xué)提供免費(fèi)的非學(xué)歷的開(kāi)放課程,世界任何人都可以學(xué)習(xí)。解析:本題考核對(duì)useful,available以easy的理解,并要了解這幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ)和介詞的搭配。useful意為“有用的”,后面一般接介詞for;available意為“可使用的”,后面一般接介詞to;easy意為“容易的”,后面一般接todo或者forsb.。二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題10分)FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.操作提示:通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.1starteditsfirstMOOCin2012.A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.AChineseuniversity2.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?2A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.3.Theycanjoinonlinegroups3.A.todiscussthequizzesB.toexchangequestionsandanswersC.topresenttheirobservations4.Theteachershold4toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.A.virtualofficehoursB.face-to-facemeetingsC.regularseminars5.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?5A.neutralB.negativeC.positive(1)A.AB.BC.C(2)A.AB.BC.C(3)A.AB.BC.C(4)A.AB.BC.C(5)A.AB.BC.C正確答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)C解析:1.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第四句可以得知是麻省理工學(xué)院第一個(gè)開(kāi)設(shè)了MOOC。所以選A。2.這是一道推斷題。從第四段第二句得知,學(xué)生在看過(guò)錄像后要參加非正式的、不計(jì)分的測(cè)驗(yàn),選項(xiàng)C的內(nèi)容是錯(cuò)誤的,因此選C。3.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第六句講述學(xué)生可以參加在線討論交流問(wèn)題。所以選B。4.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第七句講述了教師留出虛擬辦公時(shí)間來(lái)回答學(xué)生提出的問(wèn)題。所以選A。5.這是一道主旨題。短文最后一段用到了better,high-quality和lowercost等詞
人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)7(10分)一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)2.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_______away.A.getB.giveC.take正確答案:B譯文:我們不再需要購(gòu)買昂貴的書籍,這些書我們只用一兩年就賣掉或者放棄了。解析:getaway意為“出發(fā),離開(kāi)”;giveaway意為“放棄,出賣”;takeaway意為“拿走,帶走”。3.ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.A.negativeB.positiveC.important正確答案:A譯文:但是因特網(wǎng)也會(huì)帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響,最常見(jiàn)的是,一些青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮。解析:negative意為“負(fù)面的”;positive意為“正面的”;negative和positive是一對(duì)反義詞,從后一句的意思可以判斷此句應(yīng)該選擇“負(fù)面的”;important意為“重要的”。4.Smartphonemakesitsimple________us________takeaphoto.A.for…byB.for…toC.to…to正確答案:B譯文:智能手機(jī)使得我們照個(gè)相非常簡(jiǎn)單。解析:句式makeitsimpleforsb.todosth.意思是“使得某人可以簡(jiǎn)便地做某事”。要注意介詞的搭配。因此選B。5.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin____________withmajortextbookpublishers.A.formB.linkC.conjunction正確答案:C譯文:蘋果公司和主要的教材出版商一起開(kāi)發(fā)了基于iPad的教材。解析:intheformof意為“以……形式”;linkwith意為“與……相連接”;inconjunctionwith意為“連同;與……協(xié)力”,要注意,三個(gè)詞組介詞搭配不同,含義也不盡相同。6.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs__________toanyoneintheworld.A.usefulB.availableC.easy正確答案:B譯文:一些大學(xué)提供免費(fèi)的非學(xué)歷的開(kāi)放課程,世界任何人都可以學(xué)習(xí)。解析:本題考核對(duì)useful,available以easy的理解,并要了解這幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ)和介詞的搭配。useful意為“有用的”,后面一般接介詞for;available意為“可使用的”,后面一般接介詞to;easy意為“容易的”,后面一般接todo或者forsb.。二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題10分)FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.操作提示:通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.1starteditsfirstMOOCin2012.A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.AChineseuniversity2.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?2A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.3.Theycanjoinonlinegroups3.A.todiscussthequizzesB.toexchangequestionsandanswersC.topresenttheirobservations4.Theteachershold4toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.A.virtualofficehoursB.face-to-facemeetingsC.regularseminars5.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?5A.neutralB.negativeC.positive(1)A.AB.BC.C(2)A.AB.BC.C(3)A.AB.BC.C(4)A.AB.BC.C(5)A.AB.BC.C正確答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)C解析:1.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第四句可以得知是麻省理工學(xué)院第一個(gè)開(kāi)設(shè)了MOOC。所以選A。2.這是一道推斷題。從第四段第二句得知,學(xué)生在看過(guò)錄像后要參加非正式的、不計(jì)分的測(cè)驗(yàn),選項(xiàng)C的內(nèi)容是錯(cuò)誤的,因此選C。3.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第六句講述學(xué)生可以參加在線討論交流問(wèn)題。所以選B。4.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第七句講述了教師留出虛擬辦公時(shí)間來(lái)回答學(xué)生提出的問(wèn)題。所以選A。5.這是一道主旨題。短文最后一段用到了better,high-quality和lowercost等詞
人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)7(10分)一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)2._________we'venomoney,wecan'tbuyit.A.SinceB.Becauseof
C.Therefore正確答案:A譯文:由于我們沒(méi)有錢,所以我們不能買它。解析:此句前一半是原因狀語(yǔ)從句,所以應(yīng)該選用表示“因?yàn)椤钡倪B詞,雖然選項(xiàng)A和B都是表示原因的連詞,但是becauseof只能接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ);therefore意為“因此”,不符合句意,因此選A。3.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_______away.A.getB.giveC.take正確答案:B譯文:我們不再需要購(gòu)買昂貴的書籍,這些書我們只用一兩年就賣掉或者放棄了。解析:getaway意為“出發(fā),離開(kāi)”;giveaway意為“放棄,出賣”;takeaway意為“拿走,帶走”。4.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch________cost.A.lowB.lowestC.lower正確答案:C譯文:我們當(dāng)然可以將高品質(zhì)的教育以更低的成本傳送給很多學(xué)生。解析:much常常用在形容詞或者副詞比較級(jí)前面加以修飾。因此選C。5.Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.A.uploadedB.downloadedC.copied正確答案:B譯文:我已經(jīng)在我的智能手機(jī)里下載了一些課程和軟件,我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很有趣也很好用。解析:upload意為“上傳”;download意為“下載”,一般在智能手機(jī)里下載課程或軟件均用download;copy意為“復(fù)制”。6.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin____________withmajortextbookpublishers.A.formB.linkC.conjunction正確答案:C譯文:蘋果公司和主要的教材出版商一起開(kāi)發(fā)了基于iPad的教材。解析:intheformof意為“以……形式”;linkwith意為“與……相連接”;inconjunctionwith意為“連同;與……協(xié)力”,要注意,三個(gè)詞組介詞搭配不同,含義也不盡相同。二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題10分)FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.操作提示:通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.1starteditsfirstMOOCin2012.A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.AChineseuniversity2.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?2A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.3.Theycanjoinonlinegroups3.A.todiscussthequizzesB.toexchangequestionsandanswersC.topresenttheirobservations4.Theteachershold4toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.A.virtualofficehoursB.face-to-facemeetingsC.regularseminars5.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?5A.neutralB.negativeC.positive(1)A.AB.BC.C(2)A.AB.BC.C(3)A.AB.BC.C(4)A.AB.BC.C(5)A.AB.BC.C正確答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)C解析:1.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第四句可以得知是麻省理工學(xué)院第一個(gè)開(kāi)設(shè)了MOOC。所以選A。2.這是一道推斷題。從第四段第二句得知,學(xué)生在看過(guò)錄像后要參加非正式的、不計(jì)分的測(cè)驗(yàn),選項(xiàng)C的內(nèi)容是錯(cuò)誤的,因此選C。3.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第六句講述學(xué)生可以參加在線討論交流問(wèn)題。所以選B。4.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第七句講述了教師留出虛擬辦公時(shí)間來(lái)回答學(xué)生提出的問(wèn)題。所以選A。5.這是一道主旨題。短文最后一段用到了better,high-quality和lowercost等詞
人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)7(10分)一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)2.ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.A.negativeB.positiveC.important正確答案:A譯文:但是因特網(wǎng)也會(huì)帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響,最常見(jiàn)的是,一些青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮。解析:negative意為“負(fù)面的”;positive意為“正面的”;negative和positive是一對(duì)反義詞,從后一句的意思可以判斷此句應(yīng)該選擇“負(fù)面的”;important意為“重要的”。3.Well,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides,________technology.A.soisB.sodoes
C.sohas正確答案:B譯文:嗯,也就是說(shuō),凡事都有正反兩面,技術(shù)也如此。解析:在表示“……也是”的含義時(shí)常常用倒裝句型“So+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,從句主語(yǔ)technology是第三人稱單數(shù),主句當(dāng)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have,其第三人稱單數(shù)的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是does,因此選B。4.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin____________withmajortextbookpublishers.A.formB.linkC.conjunction正確答案:C譯文:蘋果公司和主要的教材出版商一起開(kāi)發(fā)了基于iPad的教材。解析:intheformof意為“以……形式”;linkwith意為“與……相連接”;inconjunctionwith意為“連同;與……協(xié)力”,要注意,三個(gè)詞組介詞搭配不同,含義也不盡相同。5.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch________cost.A.lowB.lowestC.lower正確答案:C譯文:我們當(dāng)然可以將高品質(zhì)的教育以更低的成本傳送給很多學(xué)生。解析:much常常用在形容詞或者副詞比較級(jí)前面加以修飾。因此選C。6.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.A.thinkingB.thinkalot
C.tothink正確答案:A譯文:測(cè)驗(yàn)是講座計(jì)劃的一部分,可以讓學(xué)生參與進(jìn)來(lái),并保持思考,并且學(xué)生可以通過(guò)測(cè)驗(yàn)來(lái)檢驗(yàn)自己是否理解了所考的內(nèi)容。解析:keepsb.adj./doing表示“讓某人持續(xù)做某事”。因此選A。7.二、閱讀理解:判斷題(每題10分)Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit.“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That'sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?操作提示:句子正確選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癟”;句子錯(cuò)誤選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癋”。Apassengerwantsacupofwaterbecauseheisthirsty.1Theairhostessforgottogivehimthewateronpurpose.2Thepassengerrefusedthecupofwater.3Thepassengerdidn'twritedownanysharpwords.4Thispassagetellsusthatasinceresmileisofnouse.5(1)A.TB.F(2)A.TB.F(3)A.TB.F(4)A.TB.F(5)A.TB.F正確答案:(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)B解析:1.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段說(shuō)明乘客要吃藥,所以才要一杯水,因此選F。2.這是一道推斷題。第二段第一句闡述了空姐忘記那水是因?yàn)樘α?,題干中的intentionally意為“故意的”,所以選F。3.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段最后一句表述了乘客拒絕了空姐拿來(lái)的水。所以選T。4.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可以推斷,乘客并沒(méi)有指責(zé)空姐。所以選T。5.這是一道主旨題。根據(jù)最后一段,可以分析出本文的主旨是:真誠(chéng)的微笑是讓人無(wú)法拒絕的。所以選F。
人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)7(10分)一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)2.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.A.thinkingB.thinkalot
C.tothink正確答案:A譯文:測(cè)驗(yàn)是講座計(jì)劃的一部分,可以讓學(xué)生參與進(jìn)來(lái),并保持思考,并且學(xué)生可以通過(guò)測(cè)驗(yàn)來(lái)檢驗(yàn)自己是否理解了所考的內(nèi)容。解析:keepsb.adj./doing表示“讓某人持續(xù)做某事”。因此選A。3.Smartphonemakesitsimple________us________takeaphoto.A.for…byB.for…toC.to…to正確答案:B譯文:智能手機(jī)使得我們照個(gè)相非常簡(jiǎn)單。解析:句式makeitsimpleforsb.todosth.意思是“使得某人可以簡(jiǎn)便地做某事”。要注意介詞的搭配。因此選B。4.ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.A.negativeB.positiveC.important正確答案:A譯文:但是因特網(wǎng)也會(huì)帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響,最常見(jiàn)的是,一些青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮。解析:negative意為“負(fù)面的”;positive意為“正面的”;negative和positive是一對(duì)反義詞,從后一句的意思可以判斷此句應(yīng)該選擇“負(fù)面的”;important意為“重要的”。5.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs__________toanyoneintheworld.A.usefulB.availableC.easy正確答案:B譯文:一些大學(xué)提供免費(fèi)的非學(xué)歷的開(kāi)放課程,世界任何人都可以學(xué)習(xí)。解析:本題考核對(duì)useful,available以easy的理解,并要了解這幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ)和介詞的搭配。useful意為“有用的”,后面一般接介詞for;available意為“可使用的”,后面一般接介詞to;easy意為“容易的”,后面一般接todo或者forsb.。6.Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.A.uploadedB.downloadedC.copied正確答案:B譯文:我已經(jīng)在我的智能手機(jī)里下載了一些課程和軟件,我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很有趣也很好用。解析:upload意為“上傳”;download意為“下載”,一般在智能手機(jī)里下載課程或軟件均用download;copy意為“復(fù)制”。7.二、閱讀理解:判斷題(每題10分)Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit.“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That'sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?操作提示:句子正確選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癟”;句子錯(cuò)誤選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癋”。Apassengerwantsacupofwaterbecauseheisthirsty.1Theairhostessforgottogivehimthewateronpurpose.2Thepassengerrefusedthecupofwater.3Thepassengerdidn'twritedownanysharpwords.4Thispassagetellsusthatasinceresmileisofnouse.5(1)A.TB.F(2)A.TB.F(3)A.TB.F(4)A.TB.F(5)A.TB.F正確答案:(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)B解析:1.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段說(shuō)明乘客要吃藥,所以才要一杯水,因此選F。2.這是一道推斷題。第二段第一句闡述了空姐忘記那水是因?yàn)樘α?,題干中的intentionally意為“故意的”,所以選F。3.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段最后一句表述了乘客拒絕了空姐拿來(lái)的水。所以選T。4.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可以推斷,乘客并沒(méi)有指責(zé)空姐。所以選T。5.這是一道主旨題。根據(jù)最后一段,可以分析出本文的主旨是:真誠(chéng)的微笑是讓人無(wú)法拒絕的。所以選F。
人文英語(yǔ)3·單元自測(cè)7(10分)一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)2.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.A.thinkingB.thinkalot
C.tothink正確答案:A譯文:測(cè)驗(yàn)是講座計(jì)劃的一部分,可以讓學(xué)生參與進(jìn)來(lái),并保持思考,并且學(xué)生可以通過(guò)測(cè)驗(yàn)來(lái)檢驗(yàn)自己是否理解了所考的內(nèi)容。解析:keepsb.adj./doing表示“讓某人持續(xù)做某事”。因此選A。3.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin____________withmajortextbookpublishers.A.formB.linkC.conjunction正確答案:C譯文:蘋果公司和主要的教材出版商一起開(kāi)發(fā)了基于iPad的教材。解析:intheformof意為“以……形式”;linkwith意為“與……相連接”;inconjunctionwith意為“連同;與……協(xié)力”,要注意,三個(gè)詞組介詞搭配不同,含義也不盡相同。4.Smartphonemakesitsimple________us________takeaphoto.A.for…byB.for…toC.to…to正確答案:B譯文:智能手機(jī)使得我們照個(gè)相非常簡(jiǎn)單。解析:句式makeitsimpleforsb.todosth.意思是“使得某人可以簡(jiǎn)便地做某事”。要注意介詞的搭配。因此選B。5.ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.A.negativeB.positiveC.important正確答案:A譯文:但是因特網(wǎng)也會(huì)帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響,最常見(jiàn)的是,一些青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮。解析:negative意為“負(fù)面的”;positive意為“正面的”;negative和positive是一對(duì)反義詞,從后一句的意思可以判斷此句應(yīng)該選擇“負(fù)面的”;important意為“重要的”。6.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_______away.A.getB.giveC.take正確答案:B譯文:我們不再需要購(gòu)買昂貴的書籍,這些書我們只用一兩年就賣掉或者放棄了。解析:getaway意為“出發(fā),離開(kāi)”;giveaway意為“放棄,出賣”;takeaway意為“拿走,帶走”。7.二、閱讀理解:判斷題(每題10分)Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofw
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