Unit3

Computers-2-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型1.in

common共同的;共有的[教材原句]Lookatthesepictures.Inpairsdiscusswhattheyhaveincommon.(Page17)看看這些圖片,兩人一組討論一下它們有什么共同點(diǎn)。common

adj.普通的;通俗的;公共的;共有的have

sth./much/a

lot/nothing/little

in

common

with...與……有……/許多/很多/無(wú)/幾乎無(wú)共同之處in

common

with與……相同common

sense/knowledge常識(shí)單句填空①I(mǎi)twasn’tuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksthatIfoundwehadalot

common.

②Thisisoneofthemost

(common)usedmethods.

incommonly-3-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型2.solve

vt.解決;解答[教材原句]In1936myrealfather,Alan

Turing,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.(Page18)在1936年,我真正的父親艾倫·圖靈寫(xiě)了一本書(shū),講述了怎樣使我成為一臺(tái)“通用機(jī)器”來(lái)解決任何數(shù)學(xué)難題。solution

n.解決;解決辦法a

solution

to解決……的方法-4-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型用solve的適當(dāng)形式填空

①—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekeyto

theproblemistomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.

②Thereare

thatcouldlightapathtowardamoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy.

solvingsolutions-5-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型3.as

a

result結(jié)果[高考佳句]Peoplehavebetteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongeras

a

result.(2017·北京卷)人們有著比過(guò)去更好的醫(yī)療保健,因此他們更長(zhǎng)壽。as

a

result

of由于……的原因result

in引起;導(dǎo)致result

from產(chǎn)生于;由……所致

單句填空①Hehasagreatinterestingolf.

aresulthehasbeenplayingittwiceaweekinthepastyear.

②Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemorefrequentasaresult

globalwarming.

Asof-6-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型4.connect

v.聯(lián)系,連接[高考佳句]Byconnectingdirectlywithcustomers,andbyrespondingquicklytochangesinthemarketsaswellasintheecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)),smallfarmerscankeeponestepaheadofthebigguys.(2018·江蘇卷)通過(guò)與客戶(hù)直接聯(lián)系和快速響應(yīng)市場(chǎng)和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的變化,小農(nóng)場(chǎng)主可以比大農(nóng)場(chǎng)主領(lǐng)先一步。connect

A

to/with

B把A與B相連connected

adj.相關(guān)的,連接的be

connected

with與……相關(guān)connection

n.聯(lián)系,關(guān)系have

a

connection

with

sb.與某人有聯(lián)系-7-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型單句填空①M(fèi)anyexpertsthoughtthatthereisadefinite

(connect)betweencitizens’heartproblemsandtheirwaysoflife.

②Asiaisoneofthemostdynamicandmostpromisingregionsintheworld,anditsdevelopmentiscloselyconnected

thedevelopmentofothercontinents.

connectionwith-8-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型5.in

a

way在某種程度上[教材原句]In

a

wayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.(Page23)在某種程度上,我們的程序員就像是我們的教練。in

the

way妨礙;擋道on

one’s

way

to往……去的路上by

the

way順便說(shuō)說(shuō),順便問(wèn)一下all

the

way一路上;自始至終no

way決不;一點(diǎn)也不單句填空①M(fèi)rs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways

thewaywhenevershetriesto.

②Scientists,whoarejustlikepoliticians,mustbereadytoputupwithlongperiodsoffailure

theirwaytotheirgoal.

inon-9-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型6.appearance

n.外觀(guān);外貌;出現(xiàn)[高考佳句]Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.(2018·浙江卷)第二,認(rèn)真對(duì)待鄰里的整體面貌。disappearance

n.消失;失蹤;絕跡appear

vi.出現(xiàn);顯得disappear

vi.不見(jiàn),消失用appear的適當(dāng)形式填空

①Andifyouhaveagood

andexpensiveclothestoshowoffatyourconcertsthenyourvoiceisnotasimportantasitshouldbe.

②Hearingthesound,theanimal

intothebushes,afterwhichMrs.Stonepickedupherbagandranallthewayhome.

appearancedisappeared-10-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型7.deal

with處理;安排;對(duì)付[高考佳句]Ordinarysoap,used

correctly,can

deal

withbacteriaeffectively.(2018·江蘇卷)正確使用的普通肥皂能有效地處理細(xì)菌。[辨析]dowith&dealwith-11-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型完成句子①你們打算怎樣處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題呢?Howareyougoing

theproblem?

②他不知道如何處理他父親留下的財(cái)產(chǎn)。Hedidn’tknowwhat

thepropertyhisfatherhadleft.

todealwithtodowith-12-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型1.Although

I

was

young

I

could

simplify

difficult

sums.(Page

18)盡管我當(dāng)時(shí)還很年輕,但我能簡(jiǎn)化復(fù)雜的運(yùn)算。本句中although意為“雖然;盡管”。充當(dāng)連詞,連接兩個(gè)句子。在英語(yǔ)中although不能與but連用,但可與yet連用。though和although也是同一種用法。because和so不能用在同一個(gè)句子中。單句改錯(cuò)

①Becausehewasill,sohedidn’tcometoschool.②Althoughtheyarepoor,buttheyarehappy.去掉so

去掉but或but→yet-13-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型2.As

time

went

by,I

was

made

smaller.(Page

18)隨著時(shí)間的推移,我被做得越來(lái)越小。

本句中as是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“隨著”的意思。[辨析]as&with單句填空①

timegoingby,histheoryprovedtobetrue.

②Thebookexplainshowanimalsandplantsdevelop

theenvironmentchanges.

Withas-14-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.單句填空1.Thisdictionarytriesto

(simple)themeaningsofwords.

2.Weshouldmakealong-termprogramforscientificand

(technology)development.

3.Microsoftdevelopedan

(intelligence)solutiontothisproblem.

4.In

(real),Iwasonlytryingtomaketheintervieweasier.

5.Insome

(apply),italsolinkstheobjectslogically.

6.Pleaseacceptmybestwishesforyour

(happy)andsuccess.

7.Asaresult

theearthquake,alargequantityofearthhasblockedseveralriversthere.

simplifytechnologicalintelligentrealityapplicationshappinessof-15-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Shedidn’tliketheplan,but

(personal)Isawnothingwrongwithit.

9.Whenthequestion

(arise)atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.

10.MyfatheradvisedthatIshouldnotjudgeapersonbyhis

(appear).

personallyaroseappearance-16-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Heinsistedoncarryingouttheresearchtofindthesolutionfortheproblem.2.Soweshouldallbelievethattheworldismoreforgivingthaniscommonsupposed.3.Theaccidentresultedfromthedeathof150people.4.Onreality,asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree,unlessyouneedmorespaceforluggage.for→to

common→commonly

from→in

On→In-17-ⅠⅡⅢ5.Thedoctorsandnurseswatchouttheseriouslywoundedworkerdayandnight.6.Theshoesarehighqualityandwearlong.7.Seeingthepuzzledlookonherface,Iknowshehastroubleindoingwiththemathproblem.8.AsfortheEnglishSpeakingCompetition,whenitwillbeheldhasnotdecidedyet.out→over

在high前加of

doing→dealing

在not后加been

-18-ⅠⅡⅢ9.Ilikereading,underthehelpofwhichIcanbeprovidedwithjoyandability.10.Recentlyalotoftrafficproblemshavearisenupinmanybigcities.under→with

去掉up-19-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.話(huà)題微寫(xiě)作翻譯下面5個(gè)句子,然后通過(guò)合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.因特網(wǎng)非常常見(jiàn),在我們的日常生活中起到越來(lái)越重要的作用。(playapartin)2.我們不僅可以讀國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞,而且可以獲得信息、發(fā)電子郵件、打電話(huà)、上網(wǎng)校、讀各種各樣的書(shū),以及自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。(notonly...butalso)TheInternetisverycommonandplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailylife.Wecannotonlyreadnewsfromhomeandabroad,butalsogetinformation,send

emails,makephonecalls,attendonlineschools,readvariousbooksandstudyEnglishbyourselves.-20-ⅠⅡⅢ3.畢竟,在網(wǎng)上交友、購(gòu)物是有危險(xiǎn)的。(risky)4.有的學(xué)生對(duì)因特網(wǎng)如此癡迷,他們不努力學(xué)習(xí),甚至不再上學(xué)。(addict)5.因而,我們