2023中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.________,heisyourbrother.A．Inall B．Firstofall C．Aboveall D．Afterall2、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth．A．/，/ B．A，/ C．A，the D．The，the3、Animalsasourgoodfriendsbecausetheyhelpusalot.A．treatB．a(chǎn)retreatedC．treatedD．weretreated4、Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．while5、一Whatwillyoudothen?一Iwilltelephonethepoliceandcomplainaboutitthenoisestopssoon.A．unless B．though C．because D．if6、Lucyhasbeeninvitedtotheparty,butshe

notcome.

Sheisnotcertainwhetherhermotherwillallowherto.A．would B．mightC．must D．need7、—Weareproudof________school.IwillmissitafterIleaveit.—Sodowe.________isalsoagreatschoolwithlotsofhardworkingteachersandstudents.A．our;OursB．ours;OurC．we;OursD．us;Our8、Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A．howeverB．otherwiseC．insteadD．moreover9、Tocutdownwaste/p?'lu:?n/,weshouldtakeourownbagstogoshopping.A．popular B．pollution C．population D．progress10、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind．A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．seldomⅡ.完形填空11、Doyou1towritewithyourlefthand?Ifyoudo,youareoneofthemillionsof“l(fā)efties”intheworld.Whydosomepeopleuselefthandmoreoftenthanothers?Tounderstandleft-handedness,itisnecessarytolookatthe2.Thebrainisdividedintotwohemispheres（半球）.Thelefthemisphereisthecenteroflanguageandlogicalthinking.Thisiswheretheydotheirmathproblemsandmemorizewords.However,the3hemispherecontrolshowtheyunderstandideasand4theyrespond（作出反應(yīng)）tothefivesenses—sight,hearing,5,taste,andtouch.Thelefthemispherecontrolstherightsideofthebody,6therighthemispherecontrolstheleftside.Bothsidesofthebodyreceivethe7informationfromthebrainbecausetheyareconnected(聯(lián)系).Inright-handedpeople,thelefthemisphereisstronger.Inleft-handedpeople,therighthemisphereis8.Leftiesprefernotonlythelefthandbutalsotheleft9.Theywouldratherusetheleftfoottokickaballbecausetheirwholebodyis“l(fā)eft-handed”.FromNewtown10AlbertEinstein,WenJiabaotoObama,ChoplintoZhaoBenshan,many____peopleareleft-handed.Areyouleft-handedeventhoughyouareforcedtowritewithyourrighthand?Don’tworryifyouare,youareingoodcompany.1．A．enjoyB．preferC．want2．A．BodyB．handsC．brain3．A．rightB．leftC．middle4．A．howB．whatC．why5．A．a(chǎn)ctionB．thinkingC．smell6．A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．whileC．or7．A．sameB．differentC．difficult8．A．weakerB．biggerC．stronger9．A．headB．earC．foot10．A．interestingB．famousC．honestⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1．(give)intheUSA．Peopleofdifferenta2．from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3．theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4．(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5．(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6．goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7．listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8．(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9．(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10．(饑餓)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Summerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem.youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinlittleItalyandChinatown，forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity,therearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublictransportInNewYorkthereisagoodbusandsubway(地鐵)service.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,liketheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國(guó)大廈)，5thAvenue(大街)andCentralPark。TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience，soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit.PlacestoseeFinally.therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare，theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices,youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.1．“ThePlaza”hereisthenameof___________.A．a(chǎn)restaurant B．a(chǎn)hotel C．a(chǎn)nairport D．a(chǎn)shop2．Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A．$10.8. B．$10.08. C．$18. D．$10.3．WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould______________.A．eatatMcDonald’severyday B．takeataxiwheneveryougooutC．stayatthebesthotel D．climbtheStatueofLibertyB14、ACompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublicBikeNo.Sevene-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurityDeposit（押金）￥299￥99￥99￥199￥300￥299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPriceofuse￥2/h￥1/h￥1/h￥1/hFree(onlyfortwohours)￥2/＜5kmFree/＜1kmBicycle-sharingprojectispopularinNanjing.Thisnewtypeofserviceisexpectedtoprotectourenvironmentandencouragepeopletoexercise.Atthesametime,italsoremindspeopletolearntoshare.Readthetablebelowtofindmoreinformationaboutthem!1．WhichcompanyhasputthemostbikesintoNanjing?A．OFO B．PublicBike C．Bluegogo D．Mobike2．Youcanordera(n)bikeonyourmobilephone.A．yelloworblue B．orangeorgreen C．silverorgreen D．blueorwhite3．IfyouuseBluegogoforthefirsttime,youneedtopayatleastforit?A．￥100 B．￥200 C．￥300 D．￥301C15、Stillinshock!Imovedaroundthehousepurposelesslytryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases(行李箱).Earlierthatevening,I’dreceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwaskilledinacarcrash.“Comeassoonasyoucan.”criedmymother.Iwantedtohurrytoheratonce.Butmyhusband,Larry,andIwerepackingtomovefromNewYorktoSeattle.Ourhousewasintotalmess.Supperdishessatonthekitchentable.Toyslayeverywhere.Ipurposelesslypickedthingsupandputthemdown.Mother’scryingwentthroughmyheadagainandagain.Larrycalledsomefriendstotellthemwhathadhappened.Someoneaskedtospeaktome.“Ifthere’sanythingIcando,letmeknow.”ButIdidn’tknowwhattoaskfor.Suddenly,thedoorbellrang.ItwasEmerson.HeandhiswifeDonnalivedintheblocknearby.“I’vecometocleanyourshoes,”hesaid.Iaskedhimtorepeat.“Donnahadtostaywiththebaby,”hesaid,“butwewanttohelpyou.Irememberwhenmyfatherdied,ittookmehourstocleanourshoesforthefuneral(葬禮).Givemeallyourshoes.”Igatheredallourdirtyshoestothekitchen.Emersongottoworkrightaway.Watchinghimdevotinghimselftoonetaskhelpedmepullmyownthoughtsintoorder.Itoldmyselftowashclothesfirst.Then,LarryandIbathedthechildrenandputthemtobed.Onejobafteranother.Whenwereturnedtoclearthedishes,Emersonhadleft.Allourshoesstoodinalineagainstthewall,clean,shining.Icouldn’thelpcrying.Earlynextmorning,weleftfortheairportwithallthejobsdone.NowwheneverIhearofafriendwho’slostalovedone,Inolongercallwiththepoliteoffer,”Ifthere’sanythingIcando…”InsteadItrytothinkofonespecifictaskthatsuitsthatman’sneed,liketakingthedogtotheboardingkennel,orhouse-sittingduringthefuneral.Ifthepersonasks,”HowdidyouknowIneededthatone?”Ireply,“Becauseamanoncecleanedmyshoes.”1．Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellus?A．Thewriter’shousewasinamess.B．Thewriter’smotherwasverysadaboutherson’sdeath.C．Thewriterheardthesadnewsfromhermomandhadnoideaofwhattodo.D．ThewriterwasreadytogotoSeattle.2．Thewriterdidn’tknowwhattoputintothesuitcasesbecause_____.A．shecouldn’tdoitonherownB．shewastoosadtodoanythingC．shewantedtotakeeverythingtoSeattleD．shewasnotgoodatdoinghousework3．Here’satimelineofwhathappenedinthestory.Whichoftheeventsshouldgointheemptyboxabove?A．Emersoncametocleantheshoes.B．Thecouplebathedthechildren.C．TheyclearedthesupperdishesD．Thewriterfoundtheshoescleaned.4．Ifoneofherfriendshaslostalovedone,whatwillthewriterprobablyNOTdo?A．Callherfriendtoaskwhatshecando.B．Lookafterherfriend’syoungchildren.C．Takeherfriend’sdogtotheboardingkennel.D．Offerherfriendhouse-sittingduringthefuneral.5．Whichsentencebestexpressesthetheme(主題)ofthisstory?A．Oneperson’slossisanother’sgain.B．Anactofkindnessisoftenrewarded.C．Anearneighborisbetterthanabrotherfaroff.D．Dosomethingspecifictohelpthoseinneed.D16、ThisAugust,we’llwelcomeguestsfromallovertheworld.Someofthemfollowtheirownspecialculturaltraditions.It’simportantforustoknowaboutthem.◆Inmanycountries,suchasThailand,IndiaandMalaysia,peoplebelievethatthelefthandisunclean.So,it’snotpropertouseone’slefthandtoholdfood,touchothersorpassobjects,Doingsomay____certainguests.◆SomeWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutouchthemortheirpersonalthings-evenbyaccident.Ifthishappens,saysorrypolitely.◆SomeelderlyWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.◆Peoplethinknumberscanbeluckyorunlucky.SomeWesternersavoidthenumber13becausetheybelieveitisunlucky.◆Muslims(穆斯林)donoteatpork,andwordslikepigsarenotconsideredproper.◆PeoplefromBrazil,ItalyandPakistandonotgivehandkerchiefs(手帕)asgifts.Theybelieveahandkerchiefiscloselyconnectedwithunhappyfeelings.◆WineisnotsentasagiftinmanypartsofwesternandmiddleAsia,wheremostMuslimslive.1．（小題1）Indiansdon’tholdfoodwiththelefthandbecausetheyconsiderit.A．uncleanB．uselessC．valuelessD．unimportant2．（小題2）Theword“offend”inthesecondparagraph(段落)mightmean“”.A．honorB．helpC．hateD．hurt3．（小題3）Muslimsdonot.A．sendgiftsB．eatporkC．drinkmilkD．usehandkerchiefs4．（小題4）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．PeoplefromPakistanliketosendhandkerchiefsasgifts.B．Alltheelderlypeopleinthewestlikebeinghelpedbyothers.C．Thenumber13isthoughttobeunluckybysomeWesterners.D．Westernersdonotmindtheirpersonalthingsbeingtouched.5．（小題5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Luckynumbers.B．Traditionalfood.C．Culturedifferences.D．Handsandhandkerchiefs.E17、GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Ifyouareaged16-25,joinoursunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendane-mailtosunshine@.SwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyouhaveexperienceintraining?Doyoulovechildren?Weneedapersonover30toteachthemtoswimonSundays.Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8427-8986formoreinformation.1．WhocanjoinSunshineRockBand?A．Aguitarloveraged15 B．Amusicplayeraged20 C．Asingeraged302．Ifyouwanttoteachchildrentoswim,youshould________.A．havenoexperienceintrainingB．beunder30C．lovechildrenF18、ThewindtriedpushingColintotheground.ItfeltasifColin’snews-bagwasfullofpotatoes.MaybeithadtodowiththenewsDadreadbeforeColinleft.Themorningheadlines（標(biāo)題）werefulloftheusualsadstories.“Nogoodnewsagain!”Dadsaid.Caraccidents!Houseburns!Stormdamage（損害）!Colinmovedquicklyfromhousetohouseleavingpapersinthemailbox.Hewishedhecouldbringonlygoodnewstohisfamily,alsotohisfriendlyneighbours.“HowcouldImakethingsbetterforeveryone?”hewondered.ColinnoticedAlicecoming.Sheonlyhadonerealeye.Theotherwasmadeofglass.HelikedAliceevenifmanyotherslaughedather.Hedidn’trealizehowmuchithelpedher,havingafriendlikeColin.EachtimeColinleftapaperbyacustomer’sdoor,hethought,“HowcouldImakesomegoodnews?”Colingavehisusualcheerful“Hi”toeveryoneonhisway.Hissmilewasliketherisingsun.Someonewascryingandherantowherealittleboyhadfallenandhurthisleg.Colincalmedhimdownuntiltheboy’smotherarrived.“I’mgladyou’remypaperboy,”shetoldColin.Hecontinuedonhisway,buthedidn’tfeeltired.Itwasfundoingwhatheusuallydid—helpingothers.Heracedupthestreettohislastcustomer.Mrs.WilliamssawColincomingandhadpeanutbuttercookiesasatreatforherfavouritepaperboy.Shewonderedwhysuchalivelyboyalwayshadtimetochatwithanoldlady.Colin’sowntreatforhiscustomerscamefromhisheart.Hedidhavemuchgoodnewstoshare,evenifhedidn’trealizeit.Hissmileandpolitemannersbroughtcheering-upnewstoallhiscustomers.1．WhatwasColin’strouble?A．Hisnews-bagwastooheavy.B．Hehadheardofmanysadstories.C．Hisdaddidn’tlikehisjobasapaperboy.D．Hecouldn’tbringgoodnewstohiscustomers.2．WhydidMrs.WilliamsthinkColinwasherfavouriteboy?A．Becausehewouldalwaysliketochatwithher.B．Becausehelikedherpeanutbuttercookies.C．Becausehedidn’tbringbadnewstoher.D．Becausehealwayssentpaperstoheras