2022-2023學年北京市成考高升專英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

2.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

3.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to

4.Readingaloud____veryimportantforustolearnlanguages.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

5.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.

A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message

6.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

7.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

8.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

9.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?

A.andB.butC.orD.so

10.Althoughheiswealthy,hespends____onclothes.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

二、單選題(5題)11.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

12.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

13.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

14.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

15.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

三、完型填空(10題)16.29

A.eatB.sellC.smellD.touch

17.45

A.readB.hearC.speakD.write

18.

19.

20.55

A.causeB.overcomeC.avoidD.admit

21.

A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

22.Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingeverychancehegotfromthedockathisfamily’scabinonanislandinthemiddUrofJiNewHampshirelake.Ontheday

21thebass(鱸魚)seasonopenced.heandhisfaihcrwerefishingearlyintheevening.catchingsunfishwithworms.ThenhtMiedonasmallIure(魚餌)andpreticedcasting(撤網(wǎng)).Whenhispole

22.

heknewsomethinghugewas

23

.Hisfatherwatched

24

astheboyskilfullyworkedthefishalongsidethedock.Finally,heverycarefullyliftedthe

25

fishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.Itwas10p.m.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Thefatherlookedatthefish,thenatiheboy.“You’llhaveto26son."hesaid."Dad!"criedtheboy.Therewillbeotherfish,"saidhisfather.Notasbigasthisone.criedtheboy.27

noonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneever,knowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycould

28

byhisfathersfirmvoicethatthedecisionwasfixed.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditinto

29.Thecreaturemoveditspowerfulbodyand

30

Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchagreatfish.Thatwas34yearsago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.Andhewas.right.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchamagnificentfishastheonehe__31_thatnightlongago.Buthedoessee

32

fishagainandagaineverytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofprinciples.Ashisíathertaughthim,principlesaresimplematters?frightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofprinciplesthatisdifficult.Dowe

33

when.nooneislooking?Wewouldifwe

34

toputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.forwewouldhavelearnedthetruth.Thedecisiontodorightlives

35

inourmemory.Itis.astorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandechildren.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.before

23.weknow_8_thepeoplewholivedinChina

A.agooddealaboutB.alotofaboutC.manyD.much

24.35A.valuableB.plainC.superiorD.inferior

25.30.___________________________A.offB.withC.afterD.for

四、詞匯與結構(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.____ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir.

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

32.Fishinthesealive____.

A.nearthetopofthesea

B.deepdowninthesea

C.atdifferentdepthofthesea

D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea

33.Historiansofwomenslaborfocusedonfactoryworkasamorepromisingareaofresearchthanservice-sectorworkbecausefactorywork_____.

A.involvedthepaymentofhigherwages

B.requiredskillindetailedtasks

C.wasassumedtobelesscharacterizedbysexsegregation

D.wasmorereadilyacceptedbywomenthanbymen

六、寫作(1題)34.每到暑假，很多家長不惜重金，把上高中的子女送到國外參加國際游學項目。最近，某英語報社通過網(wǎng)上論壇舉辦了一場討論，話題為“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作為讀者參與了此次討論，請你根據(jù)此次討論的結果用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.參加國際游學的好處;2.可能遇到的問題;3.你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.短文開頭已給出，不計人總次數(shù);4.參考詞匯:視野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.

參考答案

1.D本題考查形容詞。keepsth.+形容詞表示“保持某物在某種狀態(tài)”，根據(jù)句意“約翰是如此的困以至于他幾乎不能睜著眼。”故答案選擇D項。

2.C本題考查非謂語動詞。句意“在回家的路上，露絲看到一個小偷在店里偷東西。她立馬停下來打110。”因為她當時看到小偷正在偷東西，seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，“停下來做某事”表達形式為stoptodosth.，故答案選擇C項。

3.B本題考查結果狀語從句。可知句意為“這個戲劇是如此悲傷以至于在場的人都哭了?！眘o...that...“如此……以至于……”符合題意，故答案選擇B項。

4.A本題考查主謂一致。因為主語是動名詞reading，所以謂語要用單數(shù)形式，故答案選擇A項。

5.A本題考查名詞。由回答可知是打錯電話了，havethewrongnumber意為“打錯電話”，故答案選擇A項。

6.D本題考查情景交際。問路等打擾別人請求幫助的時候用excuseme，故答案選擇D項。

7.C本題考查系動詞。句意“—誰在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。聲音聽起來真甜美?！眘oundsweet“聽起來很甜美”符合題意。系動詞后面直接加形容詞，表示“某事或某物感覺起來/聽起來/聞起來等等怎么樣”，故答案選擇C項。

8.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。句意“在許多國家在公共場合吸煙是不允許的?！眘moking動名詞作主語謂語要用單數(shù)，且吸煙是被不允許的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案選B項。

9.C本題考查連詞。由句意可知句子是詢問是用QQ還是Facebook與朋友保持聯(lián)系，or表示選擇，故答案選C項。

10.A本題考查不定代詞。后半句“他在衣服上花錢很少”，由于錢是不可數(shù)名詞，few只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，且表否定故little“很少的”符合題意。故答案選A項。

11.Asufferdefeat意為遭受失敗。與句義相符故選A

12.Bappreciate在此處是領悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意為明白了經(jīng)濟學一些詞語的意思。

13.Aentertain在此處意為思考，考慮到的意思，其他各項均離題太遠。

14.Bincontrastto意為對比，對照，與句義相符。

15.Dholdback意為隱瞞，控制，holdbackteers意為控制眼淚不讓流下

16.A(牛舌看起來似乎不好吃。）

17.B(chief對在場的能聽到的人說話。）

18.B

19.C

20.B

21.D

22.DA項until直到……才，B項when，當……時候，C項after在……時候,因此在此處都不恰，根據(jù)下文可知.這鱸魚季節(jié)開放的前一天，故選D。

23.A

24.B

25.C詞義辨析題。然后他就開車走了，留下Johnny張著嘴巴凝視著他。

26.D

27.B

28.D

29.A

30.C

31.C【考點點撥】事實細節(jié)題。從第一段第二句可知，在殖民地時期，美國的兒童價值是按其生產(chǎn)能力來評價的。

32.C【考點點撥】事實細節(jié)題。由文章第四段第二句話可知，在海里，不同的魚生活在不同的深度。

33.A第二段倒數(shù)第二行“Whileallworkandnoplayisnotgood,allplayandnoworkisdisastrous.”可以看出應選A項。

34.Itisincreasinglypopularforparentstosend