大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025年：實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練與答案解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯理解部分要求：本部分共10題，每題1分，共10分。在每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)能填入空白處，使之成為一句完整、合理的句子。1.Thecompany'snewpolicywasto______itsemployees'workinghours.A.shortenB.extendC.reduceD.expand2.Aftertheaccident,thepolice______thedriver'slicenseofthepersoninvolved.A.canceledB.suspendedC.revokedD.terminated3.Thecompany'sdecisionto______theofficehourswasmetwithstrongoppositionfromtheemployees.A.reviseB.modifyC.adjustD.alter4.Thegovernmenthas______measurestocontrolthespreadofthevirus.A.adoptedB.implementedC.executedD.applied5.Thecompanyhas______anewmarketingstrategytoboostsales.A.developedB.formulatedC.designedD.initiated6.Theprofessor'slecturewasso______thatthestudentswereunabletoconcentrate.A.fascinatingB.boringC.tediousD.monotonous7.Thecompanyhas______anewtrainingprogramforitsemployees.A.establishedB.initiatedC.launchedD.introduced8.Thegovernmenthas______strictregulationsontheimportofdangerousgoods.A.imposedB.enforcedC.establishedD.implemented9.Thecompanyhas______anewpolicytoencourageemployeestotakemorevacationdays.A.initiatedB.implementedC.adoptedD.enforced10.Theprofessor'sresearchhas______significantcontributionstothefield.A.madeB.contributedC.offeredD.rendered二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀理解部分要求：本部分共10題，每題2分，共20分。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。PassageOneManypeoplebelievethatthebestwaytolearnalanguageistogotoacountrywherethelanguageisspoken.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproach.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletofindasuitableplacetostayandmayhavedifficultyinfindingajob.Third,youmaynotbeabletocommunicateeffectivelywiththelocals,whichcanbefrustrating.Anotherwaytolearnalanguageistotakeacourseatalanguageschool.Thishasseveraladvantages.First,youcanlearninacontrolledenvironmentwithotherstudentswhohavesimilargoals.Second,youcanreceivepersonalizedattentionfromaqualifiedteacher.Third,youcanlearnatyourownpaceandfocusonareasthatyoufinddifficult.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproachaswell.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletopracticethelanguageoutsideofclass.Third,youmaynotbeabletointeractwithnativespeakers.Athirdwaytolearnalanguageistouseonlineresources.Thishasseveraladvantages.First,itisconvenientandflexible.Second,youcanlearnatyourownpaceandfocusonareasthatyoufinddifficult.Third,youcanaccessawidevarietyofresources.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproachaswell.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletopracticethelanguageoutsideofclass.Third,youmaynotbeabletointeractwithnativespeakers.PassageTwoOneofthemostpopularwaystolearnalanguageistotakeacourseatalanguageschool.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproach.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletofindasuitableplacetostayandmayhavedifficultyinfindingajob.Third,youmaynotbeabletocommunicateeffectivelywiththelocals,whichcanbefrustrating.Anotherwaytolearnalanguageistogotoacountrywherethelanguageisspoken.Thishasseveraladvantages.First,youcanimmerseyourselfinthelanguageandculture.Second,youcanpracticethelanguagewithnativespeakers.Third,youcanlearnatyourownpaceandfocusonareasthatyoufinddifficult.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproachaswell.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletofindasuitableplacetostayandmayhavedifficultyinfindingajob.Third,youmaynotbeabletocommunicateeffectivelywiththelocals,whichcanbefrustrating.Athirdwaytolearnalanguageistouseonlineresources.Thishasseveraladvantages.First,itisconvenientandflexible.Second,youcanlearnatyourownpaceandfocusonareasthatyoufinddifficult.Third,youcanaccessawidevarietyofresources.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproachaswell.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletopracticethelanguageoutsideofclass.Third,youmaynotbeabletointeractwithnativespeakers.PassageThreeLearningalanguagecanbeachallengingandrewardingexperience.Therearemanywaystolearnalanguage,andthebestapproachdependsonyourindividualneedsandgoals.Oneofthemostpopularwaystolearnalanguageistotakeacourseatalanguageschool.Thishasseveraladvantages.First,youcanlearninacontrolledenvironmentwithotherstudentswhohavesimilargoals.Second,youcanreceivepersonalizedattentionfromaqualifiedteacher.Third,youcanlearnatyourownpaceandfocusonareasthatyoufinddifficult.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproachaswell.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletopracticethelanguageoutsideofclass.Third,youmaynotbeabletointeractwithnativespeakers.Anotherwaytolearnalanguageistogotoacountrywherethelanguageisspoken.Thishasseveraladvantages.First,youcanimmerseyourselfinthelanguageandculture.Second,youcanpracticethelanguagewithnativespeakers.Third,youcanlearnatyourownpaceandfocusonareasthatyoufinddifficult.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproachaswell.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletofindasuitableplacetostayandmayhavedifficultyinfindingajob.Third,youmaynotbeabletocommunicateeffectivelywiththelocals,whichcanbefrustrating.Athirdwaytolearnalanguageistouseonlineresources.Thishasseveraladvantages.First,itisconvenientandflexible.Second,youcanlearnatyourownpaceandfocusonareasthatyoufinddifficult.Third,youcanaccessawidevarietyofresources.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothisapproachaswell.First,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Second,youmaynotbeabletopracticethelanguageoutsideofclass.Third,youmaynotbeabletointeractwithnativespeakers.三、完形填空部分要求：本部分共10題，每題1分，共10分。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsconvenienceandaccessibility,italsobringsalongvariouschallengesandrisks.Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheissueofprivacy.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheamountofpersonalinformationthatisbeingcollectedandstoredonline.Thisincludessensitivedatasuchascreditcardnumbers,socialsecuritynumbers,andmedicalrecords.Itiscrucialtobecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonlineandtotakestepstoprotectyourprivacy.Anothersignificantriskisthespreadofmisinformation.WiththeeaseofsharinginformationontheInternet,falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspreadandcauseconfusionandharm.Itisimportanttocriticallyevaluatethesourcesofinformationandtoverifytheaccuracybeforeacceptingitastrue.Inaddition,theInternethasalsogivenrisetocybercrime.Hackersandcybercriminalscanexploitvulnerabilitiesincomputersystemsandnetworkstostealpersonalinformation,commitfraud,ordisruptservices.Itisessentialtohavestrongcybersecuritymeasuresinplacetoprotectyourselfandyourdata.Despitethesechallengesandrisks,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient,allowingustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Ithasalsomadeinformationreadilyavailable,enablingustolearnandstayinformed.TomakethemostoftheInternetwhilemitigatingitsrisks,itisimportanttobeawareofthefollowingtips:1.Usestrongpasswordsandenabletwo-factorauthenticationtosecureyouraccounts.2.Regularlyupdateyoursoftwareandoperatingsystemstoprotectagainstvulnerabilities.3.Becautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonlineandonlyprovideittotrustedsources.4.Verifytheaccuracyoftheinformationyouencounteronlinebeforeacceptingitastrue.5.Usereliablecybersecuritytoolsandservicestoprotectyourdevicesanddata.Byfollowingthesetips,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisksitposes.四、翻譯部分要求：本部分共10題，每題2分，共20分。將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourqualityoflife.2.Itisessentialtomaintaingoodcommunicationbetweenteammemberstoensurethesuccessofaproject.3.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheenvironmentandcombatclimatechange.4.Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,especiallyduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.5.Thecompanyhasinvestedheavilyinresearchanddevelopmenttostaycompetitiveinthemarket.6.Itisimportanttostrikeabalancebetweenworkandpersonallifetomaintainoverallwell-being.7.Theglobaleconomyisfacingsignificantchallengesduetotheongoingtradetensions.8.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothers.9.Environmentalprotectionisasharedresponsibilitythatrequirestheparticipationofeveryone.10.Theimportanceoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstatedintoday'srapidlychangingworld.五、寫作部分要求：本部分共1題，共30分。根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：假設(shè)你是一名大學(xué)生，最近學(xué)校決定在校園內(nèi)設(shè)立一家咖啡館。以下是你對(duì)這一決定的看法和理由：1.你認(rèn)為咖啡館的設(shè)立對(duì)學(xué)生們有什么好處？2.你認(rèn)為可能會(huì)遇到哪些挑戰(zhàn)或問題？3.你對(duì)咖啡館的運(yùn)營(yíng)有什么建議？六、聽力理解部分要求：本部分共10題，每題2分，共20分。請(qǐng)聽錄音，回答下列問題。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatarethetwomainfactorsthatinfluenceaperson'sintelligence?3.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentmentionedinthelecture?4.Whatisthemainfindingofthestudyonexerciseandmentalhealth?5.Accordingtotheinterviewee,whatarethethreemostimportantfactorsforasuccessfulcareer?6.Whatisthemainideaofthearticleabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople?7.Whatistheauthor'sopinionontheuseoftechnologyineducation?8.Whatarethetwomainreasonsfortheincreaseinairpollutioninthecity?9.Accordingtothespeaker,whatarethethreemosteffectivewaystoreducestress?10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthedocumentaryaboutthehistoryofspaceexploration?本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解部分1.B.extend解析：根據(jù)句意“公司的新政策是延長(zhǎng)員工的工時(shí)”，此處需要表示“延長(zhǎng)”的動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A.shorten意為“縮短”，選項(xiàng)C.reduce意為“減少”，選項(xiàng)D.expand意為“擴(kuò)展”，均不符合句意。2.B.suspended解析：根據(jù)句意“事故發(fā)生后，警方暫停了涉事者的駕照”，此處需要表示“暫?！钡膭?dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A.canceled意為“取消”，選項(xiàng)C.revoked意為“撤銷”，選項(xiàng)D.terminated意為“終止”，均不符合句意。3.C.adjust解析：根據(jù)句意“公司決定調(diào)整辦公室工作時(shí)間”，此處需要表示“調(diào)整”的動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A.revise意為“修改”，選項(xiàng)B.modify意為“修改”，選項(xiàng)D.alter意為“改變”，均不符合句意。4.B.implemented解析：根據(jù)句意“政府已經(jīng)采取了措施來控制病毒的傳播”，此處需要表示“實(shí)施”的動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A.adopted意為“采納”，選項(xiàng)C.executed意為“執(zhí)行”，選項(xiàng)D.applied意為“應(yīng)用”，均不符合句意。5.A.developed解析：根據(jù)句意“公司開發(fā)了一種新的營(yíng)銷策略來提升銷量”，此處需要表示“開發(fā)”的動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)B.formulated意為“制定”，選項(xiàng)C.designed意為“設(shè)計(jì)”，選項(xiàng)D.initiated意為“啟動(dòng)”，均不符合句意。6.A.fascinating解析：根據(jù)句意“教授的講座如此吸引人，以至于學(xué)生們無法集中注意力”，此處需要表示“吸引人”的形容詞。選項(xiàng)B.boring意為“無聊的”，選項(xiàng)C.tedious意為“單調(diào)的”，選項(xiàng)D.monotonous意為“單調(diào)的”，均不符合句意。7.C.launched解析：根據(jù)句意“公司推出了一項(xiàng)新的培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃”，此處需要表示“推出”的動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A.established意為“建立”，選項(xiàng)B.initiated意為“啟動(dòng)”，選項(xiàng)D.introduced意為“介紹”，均不符合句意。8.A.imposed解析：根據(jù)句意“政府對(duì)危險(xiǎn)品的進(jìn)口實(shí)施了嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)”，此處需要表示“實(shí)施”的動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)B.enforced意為“執(zhí)行”，選項(xiàng)C.established意為“建立”，選項(xiàng)D.implemented意為“實(shí)施”，均不符合句意。9.B.implemented解析：根據(jù)句意“公司推出了一項(xiàng)新政策，鼓勵(lì)員工休假”，此處需要表示“實(shí)施”的動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A.initiated意為“啟動(dòng)”，選項(xiàng)C.adopted意為“采納”，選項(xiàng)D.enforced意為“執(zhí)行”，均不符合句意。10.A.made解析：根據(jù)句意“教授的研究對(duì)這一領(lǐng)域做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)”，此處需要表示“做出”的動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)B.contributed意為“貢獻(xiàn)”，選項(xiàng)C.offered意為“提供”，選項(xiàng)D.rendered意為“提供”，均不符合句意。二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀理解部分1.C.revise解析：根據(jù)第二段，作者提到去一個(gè)說這種語言的國家學(xué)習(xí)可能會(huì)遇到困難，如住宿和工作等。這與選項(xiàng)C.revise（修改）相符。2.B.adopt解析：根據(jù)第三段，作者提到在語言學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的好處，包括有其他有相似目標(biāo)的學(xué)生、個(gè)人教師的關(guān)注等。這與選項(xiàng)B.adopt（采用）相符。3.B.implement解析：根據(jù)第四段，作者提到使用在線資源學(xué)習(xí)的好處，如方便、靈活等。這與選項(xiàng)B.implement（實(shí)施）相符。4.C.revise解析：根據(jù)第五段，作者提到在語言學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的缺點(diǎn)，包括可能面臨的經(jīng)濟(jì)和時(shí)間成本等。這與選項(xiàng)C.revise（修改）相符。5.A.developed解析：根據(jù)第六段，作者提到去一個(gè)說這種語言的國家學(xué)習(xí)的好處，包括沉浸在學(xué)習(xí)語言和文化中、與本地人練習(xí)等。這與選項(xiàng)A.developed（發(fā)展）相符。6.B.adopt解析：根據(jù)第七段，作者提到使用在線資源學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，如方便、靈活等。這與選項(xiàng)B.adopt（采用）相符。7.B.implement解析：根據(jù)第八段，作者提到使用在線資源學(xué)習(xí)的缺點(diǎn)，如可能面臨的經(jīng)濟(jì)和時(shí)間成本等。這與選項(xiàng)B.implement（實(shí)施）相符。8.C.revis