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2021年安徽省銅陵市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
22.根據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方,用疑問(wèn)句。提示:一顧客去鞋店買皮鞋,店員問(wèn)清楚鞋碼大小后,給顧客拿鞋。顧客試穿后,認(rèn)為合適,要買下它,并將鞋款交給店員。店員將應(yīng)找回的零錢退給顧客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.
23.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
24.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56空。
25.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
26.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
28.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59空。
29.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
三、完型填空(10題)31.22.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left
32.(60)
A.promiseB.showC.expressD.agree
33.(64)
A.onB.atC.toD.for
34.26.()A.A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important
35.(37)
A.onB.inC.offD.onto
36.(59)
A.carryingB.dressingC.wearingD.holding
37.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
38.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life
39.
A.achievingB.targetingC.keepingD.aiming
40.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫畫(huà)).
42.Thisis(theonlycopyofthepictureinexistence).Pleasekeepit.
43.Weknowthatthemasteryofaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.
44.Asisgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.
45.(FastasIran),Icouldn'tcatchupwithhim.
46.Youwill(havetoanswerforyourfoolishbehavior).
47.Electroniccomputers,whichhavemanyadvantages,cannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman.
48.Haveyouanyideawherehelives?
49.Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.Womenarelessstrongthanmen.(Passage1)
50.Itisimportantthatyoucontactthemwhenyoufirstbecomeawareaproblemmightbedevelopingratherthanwaitinguntilithasbecomeextremelyserious.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Themoneyspentonadvertisementsis________.
A.wastedB.notmuchC.worthwhileD.ofnousetoanyone
52.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
53.Theamountofmoneyyouspendonyourgarden______.A.A.canbelarge
B.mustbelarge
C.cannotbelarge
D.mustnotbesmall
54.
TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.()
A.isinsignificant
B.isenormous
C.seemsoverestimated
D.remainsunknown
55.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably______.
A.RoomsofaHotel
B.CostofaHotel
C.Hotels
D.PeoplestayinginHotels
56.
Dogshavebeenthesubjectofcountlessexperimentsbecausetheyaresimilartohumanbeingsin______.
A.habitB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance
57.34.WhatcausedtheblackoutinJuly1977?A.Duringastorm,lightningdamagedcable.B.Becauseofunemployment.C.Heatwaveshadmadepeopleusetoomuchelectricalpower.D.Becausethelootersdamagedtheelectricitysupply.
58.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody______.
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
59."Equalpayforequalwork"isaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyareunfairlytreatedbysociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.
Somepeoplesaymenhavemoredutiesthanwomen.Amarriedmanisthoughttoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomaketheimportantdecision,soitisrightforthemtobepaidmore.Someareevenagainstmarriedwomenworkingatail.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.(80)
Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejobs,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makinganicehomeandbringingupchildren.
Womenwhodisagreesaytheywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietywishesthemtofillandtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenworkandhomelife,oramixtureofthetwo.Womenhavethefightnotonlytoequalpaybutalsotoequalchances.
Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"toasksocietyto______.
A.paymenlessthanwomen
B.givewomenharderwork
C.paymenandwomenthesameamountofmoneyforthesamework
D.paypeoplemorewhodoharderwork
60.
Theearthquakehappenedat______.
A.4:11a.m.B.4:15a.m.C.4:08p.m.D.4:15p.m.
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
3.A
4.A
5.D
6.D
7.D
8.D
9.C
10.C
11.C
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
16.B
17.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
19.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
20.A
21.C
22.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里,人們可用不同的說(shuō)法表達(dá)相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和El語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解題指要】根據(jù)常識(shí),當(dāng)顧客進(jìn)到店里,店員通常會(huì)問(wèn)他們是否需要幫助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文,顧客說(shuō)想買一雙皮鞋,以及隨后告知店員自己的鞋碼,可以得知此處店員需要了解顧客的鞋碼,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文及中文提示,得知此處顧客詢問(wèn)是否可以試穿鞋,店員需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文,顧客說(shuō)要買下這雙鞋以及下文中店員告知鞋的價(jià)錢,可以得知此空是顧客詢問(wèn)鞋的價(jià)格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解題指要】根據(jù)常識(shí)以及中文提示,可以得知此時(shí)店員為顧客找零,因此該空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan?!緟⒖甲g文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想買雙鞋。Shop-assistant:請(qǐng)問(wèn)您穿多大碼的鞋?Customer:我穿40號(hào)。Shop-assistant:好的,給您。Customer:我可以試穿嗎?Shop-assistant:當(dāng)然可以的。Customer:我就要這雙了。多少錢?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。Customer:這是50元,給您。Shop-assistant:謝謝您,這是找您的零錢,5元。再見(jiàn),先生。Customer:再見(jiàn)。
23.B59.答案為B
首先應(yīng)讀懂上義,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫,常這樣問(wèn)。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?!?/p>
24.F
25.B
26.
27.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
這是有關(guān)買車的一段對(duì)話。
Brown:我看那種車開(kāi)起來(lái)一定很不錯(cuò),還很便宜。
William:的確是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查,確保車的質(zhì)量。
Brown:我的朋友是機(jī)械師,今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過(guò)了。
William:你真聰明,提前想到了。你跟賣家說(shuō)好價(jià)錢了嗎?
Brown:說(shuō)好了。他同意我提出的價(jià)位。
William:你考慮怎么付費(fèi)了嗎?
Brown:我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。
William:看來(lái)你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧,幫你把車開(kāi)回家。
Brown:那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。
William:咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧,真想看看你的新車!
28.G
29.A
30.D
31.C22.insistedondoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動(dòng)名詞,my是動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
32.A解析:promise指“有……可能,有希望,預(yù)示”。“豐富的資源”應(yīng)該是“預(yù)示著更好的將來(lái)”。
33.C解析:reaction后面用介詞to。
34.A
35.D解析:onto“到…之上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)位置的變化過(guò)程;而on意為“在…之上”,單純表示位置;off表示“從…上掉下來(lái)”。農(nóng)民的小麥掉到地面上,當(dāng)然用“fellontotheroad”。
36.C
37.A通過(guò)上句話中的grown—ups,可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。
38.B
39.A詞義辨析題。此處表示“達(dá)成目標(biāo)”,achieve意為“達(dá)到,完成”,符合題意。target以……為目標(biāo);keep保持;aim目的是。
40.C
41.報(bào)紙經(jīng)常登些關(guān)于園藝廚藝和時(shí)尚的消息也設(shè)有幽默與漫畫(huà)欄此欄雖小卻頗受歡迎。報(bào)紙經(jīng)常登些關(guān)于園藝,廚藝和時(shí)尚的消息,也設(shè)有幽默與漫畫(huà)欄,此欄雖小,卻頗受歡迎。
42.這張照片僅存的副本這張照片僅存的副本
43.我們知道掌握一門外語(yǔ)是不容易的。我們知道掌握一門外語(yǔ)是不容易的。
44.經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)是由生產(chǎn)的良性發(fā)展決定的這一觀點(diǎn)獲得了普遍認(rèn)同。經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)是由生產(chǎn)的良性發(fā)展決定的,這一觀點(diǎn)獲得了普遍認(rèn)同。
45.盡管我跑得快盡管我跑得快
46.必須對(duì)你的愚蠢的行為負(fù)責(zé)。必須對(duì)你的愚蠢的行為負(fù)責(zé)。
47.雖然電子計(jì)算機(jī)有很
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