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2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省銅川市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.
第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。
22.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。
23.第54題________
查看材料
24.
第59題請(qǐng)將59處填上正確答案.
25.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
26.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
27.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
28.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
29.68.______
30.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。
三、完型填空(10題)31.【C10】
A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even
32.
A.neverB.ratherC.everD.still
33.26.______A.callforB.careforC.lookforD.waitfor
34.(53)
A.forB.inC.ofD.about
35.(57)
A.generatingB.effectiveC.motivatingD.creative
36.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later
37.26.A.tendsB.wantsC.hopesD.means
38.(46)
A.appreciateB.appointedC.approvedD.appropriate
39.butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkA.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor
40.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Butthepeopleoftheworldhavemorepointsinwhichtheyarealllikeeachotherthanpointsinwhichtheyaredifferent.
42.Tomygreatregret,yourideasturnedouttobeimpractical.
43.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejobs,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makinganicehomeandbringingupchildren.(Passage3)
44.Iwasunabletoattendtheweddingbecauseofapriorengagement.
45.Theyarebeginningtogaininsightintomanywaysleft-handeddifferfromright-handedbyconsideringhowtheirbrainswork.
46.Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentoendthesituation.
47.IturnedontheTVjusttorelaxalittleafteraheavydinner,(butsoonIfoundmyselfsoattractedastobeunabletogetawayfromituntiltheend).
48.HongKong'sDisneylandthemeparkwillopenonSeptember12,200
49.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.(PassageThree)
50.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
52.
Notuntil______didTomlearnthestoryabouthisfather.
A.theyhadleftthehouse
B.thewarwasover
C.itwastimeforthemtoleavethehouse
D.theoldmanthoughtofhisson
53.Recordcompanies__________theideaofpassingsongsandmusicalongmobilephones.
A.areworriedabout
B.areinterestedin
C.tryhardtostop
D.takenonoticeof
54.Accordingtotheauthor,youcanraiseawildanimalifyou____.
A.thinkthetestridiculous
B.can’tbeardogsandcats
C.mayworkmorethan9hours
D.mayraisethetryinganimalswellfor2years.
55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Laurahastwochildren.
B.Lauranevergotanyjob.
C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.
D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.
56.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.
A.onlyeatanappleaday
B.eatproperly
C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible
D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully
57.Unlesswespendmoneyspottingandpreventingasteroidsnow,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknow,saysomescientists.
Asteroidsaredifferentformsofthemeteoroidsthatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitsthesunfarfromEarthanddon'tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandsofasteroidswhoseorbitsputthemonaviolentcomingcoursetogetherwithEarth.
Buy$50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10mil]ionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we'llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.
Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn'tbecheap.
Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare:1)Howlikelytheeventis;and2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkasteroidsbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrarebutifonedidfallitwouldbetheendoftheworld."Ifwedon'ttakecareofthesebigasteroids,they'lltakecareofus."Saysonescientist."Itsthatsimple."
Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease,DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssiltingaroundonEarth?"Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsdayrocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem."SaidaNewYorkTimesarticle.
Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?
A.Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.
B.Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.
C.Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.
D.Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.
58.Thispassageisabout______.
A.Britishpainters
B.goldenjewelry
C.amoderntreasurehunt
D.writingchildren'sbooks
59.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.
TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.
A.partofahistoricalcavesystem
B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld
C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee
60.PassageTwoTelephonebooksinthe
UnitedStates
havewhite,blueandyellowpages.
Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.
Businessesandprofessional(專業(yè)的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.
Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.Eachareainthe
U.S.
hasanareacode.
Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.
Forexample,
NewYorkCity
hasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateof
Oregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.Therearealotofpubllictelephonesinthe
US.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.36.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市議會(huì))inthetelephonebook?A.Inthebluepages.B.Inthewhitepages.C.Intheyellowpages.D.Inaspecialsection.
六、作文(1題)61.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
4.A
5.D
6.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
7.B
8.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
9.C
10.C
11.C
12.A
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
15.C
16.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
18.D
19.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
21.F
22.B
23.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
24.A
25.H
26.G
27.D
28.A
29.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
30.H
31.Devent“甚至”,用來(lái)表示程度的遞增,符合邏輯。
32.A副詞辨析題。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)老師對(duì)學(xué)生能夠起到巨大的激勵(lì)作用。never意為“從不”,rather為“相當(dāng);稍微”ever意為“曾經(jīng)”,still意為“仍然”。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
33.B
34.A解析:theneedfor“對(duì)…的需要”,是固定搭配。
35.D解析:句中whocouldinventmachines為定語(yǔ)從句修飾individuals,意思為“能夠發(fā)明機(jī)器的人”,暗示這些個(gè)人是具有創(chuàng)造性的。選項(xiàng)D符合題目的要求,為正確答案。
36.B
37.A26.答案為A
根據(jù)句意,tendtodosth.表示“容易做某事”。其它三個(gè)詞表示“想要,希望”。
38.D
39.A老師說(shuō)服家長(zhǎng)看孩子的表現(xiàn),其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。
40.AtheLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
41.但是世界各地的人共同之處多于不同之處。但是世界各地的人共同之處多于不同之處。
42.令我十分遺憾的是你的想法被證明是行不通的。令我十分遺憾的是,你的想法被證明是行不通的。
43.如果通過(guò)同工同酬的方式鼓勵(lì)女性從事全職工作她們就無(wú)法做她們擅長(zhǎng)的事情:做好家務(wù)、撫養(yǎng)孩子。如果通過(guò)同工同酬的方式鼓勵(lì)女性從事全職工作,她們就無(wú)法做她們擅長(zhǎng)的事情:做好家務(wù)、撫養(yǎng)孩子。
44.因?yàn)轭A(yù)先有約會(huì)我不能參加婚禮了。因?yàn)轭A(yù)先有約會(huì),我不能參加婚禮了。
45.通過(guò)研究其大腦的工作方式他們開(kāi)始對(duì)左撇子與右撇子在許多方面的不同之處有了更深入的了解。通過(guò)研究其大腦的工作方式,他們開(kāi)始對(duì)左撇子與右撇子在許多方面的不同之處有了更深入的了解。
46.有必要采取有效行動(dòng)來(lái)結(jié)束這種局面。有必要采取有效行動(dòng)來(lái)結(jié)束這種局面。
47.但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人我一直看完才走開(kāi)但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人,我一直看完才走開(kāi)
48.香港迪斯尼樂(lè)園主題公園將于2005年9月12日開(kāi)放。香港迪斯尼樂(lè)園主題公園將于2005年9月12日開(kāi)放。
49.如果你意識(shí)到自己正在生氣那就閉上嘴這樣你就能夠抑制住正在不斷上升的怒氣。如果你意識(shí)到自己正在生氣,那就閉上嘴,這樣你就能夠抑制住正在不斷上升的怒氣。
50.你能在本周五晚到233室來(lái)參加我們的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)嗎?你能在本周五晚到233室來(lái)參加我們的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)嗎?
51.A
52.C
53.B
54.D
55.C解析
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