2022-2023學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather．――＿＿＿＿Size40．

A．Whatsizedoyouwear?

B．WhatcanIdoforyou?

C．Howaboutthisone?

D．Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

22.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

23.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

24.第52題________

查看材料

25.

第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。

26.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

27.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

A．Iprefertheleatherone

B．Whatdoyoulike

C．Itlookswarmer

D．clerk

E．Itsoundsnice

F．pricetag

G．totryiton

H．Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter．Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:

57．Anne:Well，58．It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone．Sue:Hmm．There"sno

59．Anne:Excuseme．Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499．Wouldyoulike

60?

Anne:Oh，no．That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway．Clerk:You"rewelcome．

________

查看材料

28.第54題________

查看材料

29.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.

30.第55題________查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.(43)

A.acardB.aphotoC.ane-mailD.anenvelop

32.(46)

A.inB.offC.backD.up

33.________查看材料

A.byB.onC.inD.for

34.(74)

A.stillB.calmC.peacefulD.quiet

35.whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow

36.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

37.(58)

A.greatB.agreatC.suchrapidD.sucharapid

38.【B14】

A.comefromB.resultinC.succeedinD.dependon

39.(83)

A.upB.downC.offD.back

40.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas21__________comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe22__________starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose23__________aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand24__________yourconcentration.Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto25__________Trytositawayfromthe26__________totheroomsoyouarenot27__________bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen28__________toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany29__________writtenonthebeard.Herearefive30__________fortakingexams:1.Catchyour31__________;2.Readthe32__________verycarefully;3.33__________throughthetest;4.34__________yourtime;5.Attackthe35__________.21、請選擇最佳答案填入()A.FortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Afterayearofagreement,preparationsforthefestivalarenowproceedingsmoothly.

42.Someresearchesevensuggestthat(childrenapplythebehaviorsobservedonTVprogramstotheirreal-lifesituations).

43.(Butforhishelp),wecouldn'thavesolvedtheproblem.

44.Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktoseeanythingclearly.(Passage3)

45.Atthefinalstageofnegotiationtheywerestillreluctanttotalksubstance.

46.Allthisisverydifficultforacollegestudenttoexplore,formuchknowledgeandpersonalexperienceisneededheretoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.

47.Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.(PassageOne)

48.IwassointerestedinthestoryIwasreadingthatIdidnotnoticethatitwasgettingdark.(Passage3)

49.PeoplewholivedinnortheasternAsiafoundtheirhomelandgrowingcolder.(passage1)

50.Boththesestarsdon'tonlytalkaboutwhattheywouldliketodo—(theyactuallydowhattheybelievein).

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

52.

Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.

A.hadnevermetthisbaby

B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness

C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon

D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone

53.Thenurseaskedthepatient______.

A.ifhewasfeelinganybetter

B.whetherhewantedtodoanything

C.ifheneededherhelp

D.whethershewasawarm-heartedlady

54.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.

A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackones

B.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshaved

C.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeards

D.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury

55.Whenthetemperatureofaliquidisraisedenough,theliquidboils.

Thismeansthatbubblesofvapor,containingmillionsofmolecules,form.belowthesurface.

Inorderforsuchbubblestobeproduced,thepressureofthevaporinsidethemmustbeequaltothepressureoftheairuponthesurfaceoftheliquid.Iftheairpressureisgreater,thebubblewillcollapse.Theboilingpointofaliquid,then,isthetemperatureatwhichthevaporpressureoftheliquidisequaltotheatmosphericpressureupontheliquidatthesurface.

Thepressureoftheatmosphereatsealevelisaboutonekilogrampersquarecentimeter.Wecallthispressureoneatmosphere.Theboilingpointofaliquid,therefore,isthetemperatureatwhichitsvaporpressureequalsoneatmosphere.Theboilingpointofwateris100Celsius;ofethylalcohol78.5Celsius;ofmercury,356.9Celsius.

Ifthepressureonthesurfaceofthewaterisreduced,theboilingpointwillbelower.

Nowthehigherupwegofromsealevel,thelowertheatmosphericpressurebecomes,sincethereislessairtopressuponus.

Hence,whilewaterboilsatsealevelatatemperatureof100Celsius,itsboilingpointonamountainthreekilometershighisonly90Celsius.Sincethetemperatureofwaterdoesnotriseasaresultofboiling,itwouldtakeyoulongertocookpotatoesorcarrotsinboilingwateronthemountainthanitwouldatsealevel.

Theliquidboilsonlywhen______.

A.thetemperatureisraised

B.thebubblesofvaporform.belowthesurface

C.thetemperatureoftheliquidisraisedenough

D.thetemperatureoftheliquidisnear100Celsius

56.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

57.

Whydoestheauthormentionelectriceels?

A.Towarnthereadertostayawayfromthem.

B.Tocomparetheirvoltagetothatusedinhouses.

C.Togiveanexampleofalivingelectricalgenerator.

D.Todescribeanewsourceofelectricalpower.

58."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude

A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education

59.

Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.laughterandphysicalexercisehavesimilareffectsonthehumanbody

B.smilecanproducethesameeffectsaslaughter

C.paincanbereducedbylaughter

D.laughteristhebestmedicine

60.Motoringorganizations，arenowofferingmotorists_________．

A.achancetorentaCarcheaply

B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers

六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

4.B

5.D

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

8.B

9.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

11.D

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

14.C

15.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

16.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

17.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

18.D

19.C

20.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

21.D

22.A

23.F

24.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou

25.D

26.D

27.【原文大意】

Anne：看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?

Sue：我喜歡羊毛的那件。

Anne：噢，為什么?

Sue：它看起來更暖和。

Anne：我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。

Sue：沒有價(jià)簽。

Anne：請問，這件衣服多少錢?

Clerk：499美元。您要不要試穿一下?

Anne：不用啦，謝謝。

Clerk：不用謝。

【解析】

Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù)，下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。

28.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good

29.G56.G

30.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon

31.C解析：上文談到他們交換了電子郵件地址，因此ane-mail“電子郵件”最能使文意通順。

32.D解析：前面提到她學(xué)習(xí)的是音樂，并想當(dāng)歌手或鋼琴家。后面的but轉(zhuǎn)折，說她還是決定改變。所以這句中的wouldnever強(qiáng)調(diào)與改變相反的事：彈鋼琴。因此，這里應(yīng)是永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄。Giveback歸還，givein屈服，giveoff放出，giveup放棄。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

33.C詞語搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在bybus，bybike，bytrain等短語中，by表示乘坐交通工具。但是如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時(shí)，介詞也要相應(yīng)變化．如：0nhisbike，inthetrain，inhiscar等。

34.D解析：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別為：“靜止的，靜寂的”，“鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的”，“和平的，安寧的”，“寧靜的，從容的”。因修飾的是Christopher的起居室，故選D。

35.Btryanexperiment意為“做實(shí)驗(yàn)”。

36.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會誤入歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

37.A

38.B解析：resultin表示“造成，導(dǎo)致”，是正確選項(xiàng)。而comefrom(來自)，succeedin(成功地做……)，dependon(依靠)均不符合題意。

39.D解析：答案為D項(xiàng)back，與lean組合成leanback結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“向后仰躺，朝后仰靠”。其他三詞都不能與lean搭配使用。

40.D

41.經(jīng)過一年的協(xié)商歡慶活動準(zhǔn)備工作現(xiàn)在正在順利進(jìn)行。經(jīng)過一年的協(xié)商，歡慶活動準(zhǔn)備工作現(xiàn)在正在順利進(jìn)行。

42.孩子們會在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中模仿他們在電視節(jié)目中所看到的行為孩子們會在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中模仿他們在電視節(jié)目中所看到的行為

43.要不是他幫忙要不是他幫忙

44.解析：我向外看去，但天太黑了，看不清任何東西。

45.在談判的最后階段他們?nèi)圆辉刚剬?shí)質(zhì)性問題。在談判的最后階段，他們?nèi)圆辉刚剬?shí)質(zhì)性問題。

46.所有這一切對一個(gè)大學(xué)生來說實(shí)在難以探究因?yàn)閰^(qū)分良莠需要許多知識及個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)。所有這一切對一個(gè)大學(xué)生來說實(shí)在難以探究，因?yàn)閰^(qū)分良莠需要許多知識及個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

47.也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子，而是為