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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.3_________________
22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
23.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
24.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
25.第55題________查看材料
26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
28.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
29.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
30.
第56題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。
三、完型填空(10題)31.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Timeshavechangedandtheideasoftheyoungandtheoldaboutthesamethingareoftenillcontradiction.Forexample,parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeople
(21)
tohave.
Theteenagerismoreindependentandoftenwantstobe
(22)
tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational
(23)
,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally
(24)
hisownlifeinamoreindependent
(25)
thanmanyparentsareableto
(26)
.Mostproblems
(27)
teenagersandtheirparentsyieldto(導(dǎo)致)
(28)
planninganddecisionmaking.Withinallyparticularfamily,
(29)
areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake
(30)
inthesituation,and
(31)
inworkingitout.
(32)
parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget
(33)
wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand
(34)
understood,even
(35)
mostdifficultproblemsarerelievedandasituationmightappearthatteenagersandtheirparentscansometimesseeeyetoeye.21.A.isB.shouldC.willD.are
32.
第33題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?3處填上正確答案。
A.spiritB.resultC.strengthD.courage
33.(43)
A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
34.(44)
A.toldB.askedC.talkedD.said
35.50
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
36.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas21__________comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe22__________starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose23__________aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand24__________yourconcentration.Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto25__________Trytositawayfromthe26__________totheroomsoyouarenot27__________bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen28__________toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany29__________writtenonthebeard.Herearefive30__________fortakingexams:Catchyour31__________;Readthe32__________verycarefully;33__________throughthetest;34__________yourtime;Attackthe35__________.21、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()A.FortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
37.23
A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose
38.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機(jī))suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin
D.Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need.
51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with
39.45
A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since
40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.worse
B.good
C.worst
D.important
四、英譯漢(10題)41.17thcenturysailingshipsweresmallandrolledheavilyinroughseas,somostofthepassengerswereseasick.(Passage2)
42.Itwasnotuntil1896thatthefirstOlympicsofmoderntimeswereheldinAthens.
43.(I'llfeelmuchhappier)ifhedoesn'tcomewithus.
44.OnestudyfoundwomenwhoworkwithVDTsinearlypregnancyaremorelikelythanotherstohavetheirpregnancyendunexpectedly.(PassageOne)
45.Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.
46.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.
47.Marketing,ineconomics,isthatpartoftheprocessofproductionandexchangethatisconcernedwiththeflowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer.
48.Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.(Passage3)
49.Onnewyear'seve,fireworkswentoffalloverthecity,addinggaietytothefestival.
50.Collectingasaserioushobbyisquitedifferentandhasmanyadvantages,(providingrelaxationforleisurehours).
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Accordingtothepassage,whichoneistree?
A.Mostoverseasstudentsspentmuchmoretimestudying.
B.Britishstudentsdon'tliketocommunicatewithoverseasstudents.
C.Overseasstudentsareusedtothepub-centereddrinkingculture.
D.Britishstudentsshouldmakefriendswithoverseasstudents.
52.Thewriterthinks__________.查看材料
A.illnesscauseshairloss
B.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairloss
C.hairlosshappening"inthefallisaneffectofillness
D.hairlossispermanent
53.Thefairersexshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromtheguysto____.
A.saveothers'lives
B.takelessmedicine
C.seekhelpwhensick
D.actlikebabieswhensick
54.Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.
Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.
Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.
Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.
Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.GettingBloodandPlasma
B.SpecialBloodandColors
C.HumanBloodTypes
D.TheBloodBankofaHospital
55.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__.A.A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
56.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.
A.alcoholispopular
B.alcoholissimilartomedicine
C.alcoholisachemical
D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress
57.Ittook_________fortheworldtoincreaseitspopulationfrom1billionto4billion.A.100yearsB.175yearsC.1975yearsD.overtwomillionyears
58.Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarehornandnotmade.Althoughwewerebroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.
BeforeWorldWarIwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystalclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhadledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papers,andbooks,whichsomemighthonourwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:onetheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisse]f-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyself-disciplinebuthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoapoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.
Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor______.()
A.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters
D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily
59.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?
A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.
60.
Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsreadingslowlyandindetail?
A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C
2.B
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
9.B
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
14.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
15.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
16.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
17.C
18.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
19.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
20.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
21.Wouldyoulikesomewine
22.Hvisitherandthebaby
這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對(duì)話。
Julia:你聽到消息嗎?
Miles:什么消息?
Julia:上個(gè)星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。
Miles:她生了?怎么沒人告訴我?
Julia:我以為會(huì)有人告訴你。
Miles:沒有,我一點(diǎn)也不知道。
Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。
Miles:老天爺,太棒了。
Julia:你準(zhǔn)備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?
Miles:我會(huì)的。
Julia:太好啦。我只是覺得應(yīng)該告訴你。
Miles:謝謝你告訴我。
23.F
24.C
25.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
26.E
27.G
28.G
29.E57.答案為E
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進(jìn)展如何?”下文意為“很好?!?/p>
30.C
31.D21.答案為D
此處測(cè)試基本句型。看選項(xiàng),注意其中的is和are,它們都可以與tohave連用。英文中的betodo為一種句型,beto后面接動(dòng)詞不定式,用于表示“責(zé)任、義務(wù)、意圖、約定、可能性”等,一般翻譯成“必須”。在本句中,決定be的形式的詞為people,故選D為答案。
32.D躺在鋼絲上的確需要有驚人的勇氣。“精神”、“力量”和“結(jié)果”都不能用在此處。
33.A解析:1896年,奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。
34.C解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。tell表示“告訴”時(shí),作為及物動(dòng)詞,一般的搭配是tellsomebodyaboutsomething.ask意為“詢問”,與后面的withmyfriends無法搭配,一般我們說與朋友們“談?wù)摗蹦呈拢虼藨?yīng)選talk。say不與about搭配。
35.Dnothing:什么也沒有;something:一些東西;everything:一切東西;anything:任何東西。anything與前面的never連用,構(gòu)成否定,指什么也沒有,依據(jù)68題中的句意分析,可知選D。
36.D
37.C詞義辨析題?!緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由前一句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞while可知,該句與上句應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,上句說“雖然一些人似乎被賦予了特殊的創(chuàng)造力”,所以此處應(yīng)表示“但是研究表明任何人都能增加他們想出新點(diǎn)子的機(jī)會(huì)”,increase意為“增加”,符合題意。miss錯(cuò)過;reduce減少;lose失去。
38.C
39.B本題考查連詞辨析。同34題,此時(shí)選擇until,直到每個(gè)人都拿到禮物。
40.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處,這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問哪一個(gè)更糟。此
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