2021年安徽省合肥市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、完型填空(20題)31.11.（）A.A.decliningB.prohibitingC.increasingD.reducing

32.【C7】

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

33.26.______A.promiseB.mindC.careD.agree

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.reason

B.that

C.when

D.why

35.(47)

A.friendsB.woodsmenC.huntersD.trackers

36.(83)

A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making

37.(73)

A.matterB.affectC.troubleD.care

38.(61)

A.lateB.laterC.thenD.after

39.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as

40.34.A.A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

41.(44)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

42.(84)

A.asB.intoC.forD.the

43.(60)

A.historicalB.educationalC.culturalD.political

44.(53)

A.inB.onC.ofD.among

45.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．time

B．period

C．length

D.long

46.(38)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

47.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．voters

B．winners

C．people

D．guys

48.(67)

A.potentialB.performanceC.preferenceD.passion

49.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

50.Apieceofwritinggivinginstructionshasmuchincommonwiththeexplanationofaprocess,【36】itisaddressedtoadifferentreaderand【37】adifferentpurpose.Thereaderissomeonewhomaybeexpectedto【38】theprocess,andthepurposeistoenable【39】toperform.itproperlyratherthan【40】tounderstandit.Inonesenseoftheworld,【41】seemtomeanthesamething【42】orders;butthereisadifferencebetweenorderingapersonto【43】somethingandtellinghim【44】todosomething.Thetwopossibilitiesarenotmutually(相互地)exclusive,and【45】maybecalledforonsomeoccasions.【46】ourcontext,however,givinginstructionsmeansgiving【47】ratherthangivingorders,【48】suchinformationmaysometimesbeexpressedintheimperative(命令地)【49】.

Intechnicalwriting【50】instructionsisusuallya【51】oftellinghowtoperform.somephysicalprocesssuchasassembling,using,inspecting,【52】repairingequipment,performingatest,ordoingsomejobinalaboratory.Suchinstructionsaregiven【53】manufacturerstodealers(商人)whosellandservicetheirproductsandtoconsumerswhousethem;they【54】thebulkofthecontentsoflaboratorymanuals;theyareproduced,intheform.ofinstructionmanuals,asaresultof【55】labor,bythemultimillion-dollarindustriesthatservethearmedforces.

(61)

A.soB.orC.butD.for

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Theprogressofourcountryinthepastfewyears(wasindeedbeyondbelief).

52.Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.(passage1)

53.However,(theChinesehadlittleornocontactwithEuropeatthattime),soitisnotclearwhetherornottheEuropeanslearnedaboutprintingfromtheChinese.

54.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina(sinceshecarriedoutthepolicyofreform.andopening-upin1980s).

55.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.(Passage1)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

57.第55題________查看材料

58.

第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。

59.Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda：Yes，why?Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris：7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45?Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe?Linda：Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris：Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday.Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________

60.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey

62.Itwasaveryhappyfamily.Theywerefairlywell-off.Thefather,Leopold,wasamasterofmusicinAustria.Hismotherwaswarm-hearted.Thereweretwochildren,Marianne,aschoolgirl,andlittleWolfgang,achildnotquitefouryearsold.Mariannewaslearningtoplaythepiano,anddayafterdayLeopoldstoodbehindherasshepracticed.Howpatienttheirfatherwas,andhowcleverlyheshowedMariannehowtoplaysomeparticularlydifficultpieces!Shewasmakingprogress,verygoodprogress,andthatwasexcellent.Andthere,almostlostinthebigchair,satWolfgang,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquietwhenlookingoverMarianne'sshoulder.AtthatmomentWolfgangclimbedonhisfather'skneesandbeggedtobeallowedtoplaytheprettypieceMariannehadnowmastered.Whatajokethatwas!Pickinguphisbabyson,Leopoldlaughedandsaid,"Lookatyourhands.Youmustwait,littleman!"

Therewasnoendtothefunduringtea,andMariannehadtotellhermotheraboutWolfgangwantingtoplayadifficultpiece.Whenthemealwasfinished,Mariannehelpedtoclearawaythedishes.SuddenlyLeopoldgotup."Listen!"saidheinasurprisedvoice."Listen!Marianneisplayingthepiecebetterthanever!"

ButMariannewaswashingdishesinthekitchen.

Hiswifefollowing,Leopoldwalkedquietlyupstairs,thelampinonehand,hismusicbookintheother.Hepushedopenthedoor,andtherewaslittleWolfgangplayinginthedarkness."Iloveit"whisperedthechild.

ItwasthebeginningofMozart'slifeofmusic.

Wolfgangwasquietwhenhissisterpracticedthepianobecause______.

A.helovedmusic

B.helikedhissister

C.hedidn'twanttomakeanoise

D.hedidn'tfeelwell

六、作文(1題)63.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

2.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

5.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

8.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

9.D

10.B

11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

12.B

13.A

14.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

15.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

16.C

17.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.B

19.C

20.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

22.A

23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

24.C

25.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

26.A

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

31.Cbecauseof后的兩個(gè)原因表明這種婚姻關(guān)系在增長(zhǎng)。

32.A分析句子，judge是動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。

33.C

34.D此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞，后面引導(dǎo)從句，作think的賓語(yǔ)。想想為什么要用手機(jī)是很重要的。

35.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。B、C、D三項(xiàng)與后句中的“them”重復(fù)，均不符。

36.C解析：在這應(yīng)選擇的語(yǔ)意是“提供”，而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語(yǔ)的用法，所以應(yīng)該排除。

37.A解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句意思是：選擇何種形式的發(fā)音并不十分要緊。affect，trouble為及物動(dòng)詞。matter為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“有關(guān)系，要緊”。通常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，一般以it做主語(yǔ)。

38.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷這里要表示的是“八十年之后”，因此，應(yīng)該選擇later。after不對(duì)，因?yàn)閍fter應(yīng)該放在eightyyears之前。

39.D

40.C

41.A解析：在這場(chǎng)沖突中，作為北愛爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

42.B解析：changeinto是固定短語(yǔ)，“變成”的意思。

43.A解析：邏輯推理。文章整體都在談?wù)撊藗儗?duì)歷史的無(wú)知和忽視，所以illiteracy之前的修飾詞自然是historical。

44.C解析：短語(yǔ)搭配題?！坝伞瓨?gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”，所以選C。

45.D他回答說(shuō)是，并說(shuō)他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

46.A解析：1896年，奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。

47.B如果沒(méi)有任何候選人得到超過(guò)半數(shù)的選舉人的選票，即538票中的270票，國(guó)會(huì)將選出勝出者。

48.A

49.D解析：劉翔說(shuō)他從沒(méi)想過(guò)會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。

50.C解析：but表示意義的轉(zhuǎn)折。

51.確實(shí)讓人難以置信確實(shí)讓人難以置信

52.這些人緩慢地向東部和南