2022高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境識(shí)記3500詞（A版）Passage1Exercise1：短文填空SchoollifeintheUKGoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasavery1（enjoy）andexcitingexperienceforme.Iwasveryhappy2theschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusualasschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.Onthefirstday,allofthenewstudentsattendedanassemblyintheschoolhall.Isatnexttoagirl3nameisDiane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestway4（earn）respectwastodevoteoneselftostudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Ihadmanyteachersinthepastyear.Mr.Heywood,myclassteacher,wasvery5（help）.MyfavoriteteacherwasMissBurke—IlovedthelessonsthatshegaveinEnglishLiterature.Inourclasstherewere28students.ThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwas6struggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavy7whatIusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabitchallengingformeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.Ifeltluckyasallmyteachersgavememuch8（encourage）andIenjoyedallmysubjects:English,History,EnglishLiterature,ComputerScience,Maths,Science,PE,Art,CookingandFrench.MyEnglishimprovedalotasIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachday9（read）Englishbooksinthelibrary.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhome10free.IalsohadanextraFrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.Attheendoftermweheldaclasspartyandweallhadtocooksomething.IwasgladthatallmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethatImade.StudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcanstopstudyingsomesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem,forexample,HistoryandFrench.TheycanchooseothersubjectslikeArtandComputerScienceorLanguagessuchasSpanishandGerman.IntheArtclassthatItook,Imadeasmallsculpture.Thoughitdidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenit11,（finish）Istilllikeditverymuch.Iwasvery12（luck）toexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.IlookbackonmytimeintheUKwith13（satisfy）,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.Exercise2：翻譯理解SchoollifeintheUKGoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.IwasveryhappywiththeschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusualasschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.Onthefirstday,allofthenewstudentsattendedanassemblyintheschoolhall.IsatnexttoagirlwhosenameisDiane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteoneselftostudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Ihadmanyteachersinthepastyear.Mr.Heywood,myclassteacher,wasveryhelpful.MyfavoriteteacherwasMissBurke—IlovedthelessonsthatshegaveinEnglishLiterature.Inourclasstherewere28students.ThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabitchallengingformeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.IfeltluckyasallmyteachersgavememuchencouragementandIenjoyedallmysubjects:English,History,EnglishLiterature,ComputerScience,Maths,Science,PE,Art,CookingandFrench.MyEnglishimprovedalotasIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.IalsohadanextraFrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.Attheendoftermweheldaclasspartyandweallhadtocooksomething.IwasgladthatallmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethatImade.StudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcanstopstudyingsomesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem,forexample,HistoryandFrench.TheycanchooseothersubjectslikeArtandComputerScienceorLanguagessuchasSpanishandGerman.IntheArtclassthatItook,Imadeasmallsculpture.Thoughitdidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.Iwasveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.IlookbackonmytimeintheUKwithsatisfaction,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.Exercise3：核對(duì)原文在英國(guó)的學(xué)校生活在英國(guó)上了一年的中學(xué)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一段非常令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷。我很喜歡英國(guó)中學(xué)的作息時(shí)間，因?yàn)閷W(xué)校每天上午大約9點(diǎn)上課，下午大約3點(diǎn)半放學(xué)。這意味著我每天可以比以往晚一個(gè)小時(shí)起床，因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)學(xué)校每天上午8點(diǎn)之前就開(kāi)始上課了。開(kāi)學(xué)第一天，所有的新生都去學(xué)校禮堂參加晨會(huì)。我當(dāng)時(shí)坐在一個(gè)名叫黛安娜的女孩身邊：我們很快就成了最要好的朋友。在晨會(huì)上，校長(zhǎng)向我們宣布了校規(guī)。他還告訴我們，贏得尊重的最佳途徑就是專心學(xué)習(xí)并取得好成績(jī)。這聽(tīng)起來(lái)倒是像我在國(guó)內(nèi)就讀的學(xué)校。過(guò)去的一年里我有過(guò)許多老師。海伍德先生，我的班主任，對(duì)我的幫助很大。我最喜歡的老師是伯克小姐——我喜愛(ài)她教的英國(guó)文學(xué)課程。我們班上一一共有28個(gè)學(xué)生。英國(guó)中學(xué)的班級(jí)平均差不多就是這么大。我們上不同的課得去不同的教室。上某些課的時(shí)候，班上的同學(xué)也不一樣，所以對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)記住所有的人的面孔和名字可是一件難事。我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的家庭作業(yè)不像我以前在原來(lái)學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重，可一開(kāi)始我還是覺(jué)得有些挑戰(zhàn)性，因?yàn)樗械淖鳂I(yè)都是英語(yǔ)的，讓我感到幸運(yùn)的是，所有的老師都給了我很多鼓勵(lì)，因此，我也喜歡我所學(xué)的每一門功課：英語(yǔ)、歷史、英國(guó)文學(xué)、計(jì)算機(jī)、數(shù)學(xué)、科學(xué)、體育、藝術(shù)、烹飪和法語(yǔ)。我天天都在使用英語(yǔ)，每天還花一個(gè)小時(shí)在圖書(shū)館里閱讀英文書(shū)籍，因此，我的英語(yǔ)有了很大進(jìn)步。午飯休息時(shí)間我常去電腦俱樂(lè)部，這樣我就可以免費(fèi)給國(guó)內(nèi)的家人和朋友發(fā)電子郵件了。我還額外選了一門功課——每個(gè)星期二晚上去聽(tīng)法語(yǔ)。當(dāng)我學(xué)會(huì)如何買菜、配菜和做菜的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)烹飪真是一種樂(lè)趣。學(xué)期末，我們班開(kāi)了一個(gè)派對(duì)，我們每個(gè)人都要為派對(duì)做點(diǎn)吃的。我們班上所有的同學(xué)都喜歡我做的蛋糕，這可真讓我高興。數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)和科學(xué)是該校的必修課，但是，如果不喜歡某些科目是可以中斷學(xué)習(xí)的，如歷史和法語(yǔ)。學(xué)生可以選修其他的科目，如藝術(shù)、計(jì)算機(jī)或者是西班牙語(yǔ)、德語(yǔ)之類的語(yǔ)言課。在藝術(shù)課上我做了一件小雕塑。盡管完工之后它看上去并不十分漂亮，但我仍然非常喜歡它。我很幸運(yùn)能夠體驗(yàn)到這樣一種不同的生活方式。回顧在英國(guó)的日子我很滿意，真希望有朝一日能夠重返曼徹斯特，在那里讀書(shū)學(xué)習(xí)。Exercise4：詞義解釋enjoyableadj.experiencen./vt.assemblyn.headmastern.earnvt.respectn./vt.devotevt.literaturen.averageadj.strugglen.challengingadj.encouragementn.cookingn.forfreeextraadj.fondadj.befondofSpanishn./adj.sculpturen.dessertn.lookback(on)satisfactionn.Exercise5：詞匯檢測(cè)GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasavery（令人愉快的）and（令人興奮的）（體驗(yàn)）forme.I（對(duì)..很滿意）theschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.ThismeansIcouldgetup（晚一個(gè)小時(shí)）thanusualasschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.Onthefirstday,allofthenewstudents（參加）an（集會(huì)）intheschoolhall.IsatnexttoagirlwhosenameisDiane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Duringtheassembly,the（校長(zhǎng)）toldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearn（尊重）wasto（奉獻(xiàn)）oneselftostudyandachievehighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Ihadmanyteachersinthepastyear.Mr.Heywood,myclassteacher,wasveryhelpful.MyfavoriteteacherwasMissBurke—IlovedthelessonsthatshegaveinEnglish（文學(xué)）.Inourclasstherewere28students.Thisisaboutthe（平均的）sizeforBritishschools.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasa（難事）formetorememberallthefacesandnames.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnot（像...一樣繁重）whatI（過(guò)去常常）getinmyoldschool,butitwasabit（有挑戰(zhàn)性的）formeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.Ifeltluckyasallmyteachersgavememuch（鼓勵(lì)）andIenjoyedallmysubjects:English,History,EnglishLiterature,ComputerScience,Maths,Science,PE,Art,CookingandFrench.MyEnglish（改善）alotasIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhome（免費(fèi)）.Ialsohadan（額外的）FrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,（準(zhǔn)備）andcookfood.Attheendoftermweheldaclasspartyandweallhadtocooksomething.Iwasgladthatallmyclassmates（喜愛(ài)）thecakethatImade.StudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcanstopstudyingsomesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem,（例如）,HistoryandFrench.TheycanchooseothersubjectslikeArtandComputerScienceorLanguagessuchasSpanishandGerman.IntheArtclassthatItook,Imadeasmall（雕塑）.Thoughitdidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.Iwasveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.I（回顧）mytimeintheUKwith（滿意）,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.Exercise6：重點(diǎn)句型1：GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.句式分析：主系表結(jié)構(gòu)；動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)；was為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；veryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.表語(yǔ)成分句式翻譯：在英國(guó)上了一年的中學(xué)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一段非常令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷。句式練習(xí)：迷路可能是一種很可怕的經(jīng)歷2：IsatnexttoagirlwhosenameisDiane.句式分析：定語(yǔ)從句；girl為先行詞；whose為引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)句式翻譯：我坐在一個(gè)名為Diane的女孩旁邊句式練習(xí)：我打算給很多朋友寄賀卡。3：Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteourselvestostudyandachievehighgrades.句式分析：賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句；that在從句中充當(dāng)連接作用句式翻譯：他還告訴我們,贏得尊重的最佳途徑就是專心學(xué)習(xí)并取得好成績(jī)。句式練習(xí)：在這方面,所有的學(xué)生都尊敬那位可敬的教授。4：IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool句式分析：as...as結(jié)構(gòu)；像..一樣句式翻譯：我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的家庭作業(yè)不像我以前在原來(lái)學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重。句式練習(xí)：這家醫(yī)院是那個(gè)醫(yī)院的三倍大5：Ilookbackonmytimeint