2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992（）

A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged

2.Iwouldn'twant_______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.

A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none

3.Havedinnerwithus,_____（）

A.willyouB.areyouC.wouldyouD.aren’tyou

4.______yourbookanddothisworkfirst.Youmayreaditlater（）

A.PutoutB.PutawayC.PutupD.Puton

5.Howwepacktheproductshasasignificantimpactthecostoflogistics（）

A.ofB.onC.toD.with

6.Thecommittee_____aconclusiononlyafterdaysofdiscussion（）

A.reachedB.achievedC.arrivedD.completed

7.Withtheintroductionofthecomputer,librariesarequitedifferentfrom_____theywereinthepast（）

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those

8.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon’ssights（）

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

9.Jackissotohisappearancethatheneverhashisclothespressed（）

A.adverseB.anonymousC.indifferentD.casual

10.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition（）

A.moneyB.costsC.feesD.prices

11.Oneofthefirstknownmethodsofadvertisingistheoutdoor（）

A.displayB.journeyC.exerciseD.adventure

12.Althoughthemanisgoodatpainting,wedon’tthinkheis_____anartist（）

A.muchB.muchmoreC.muchofD.ratherthan

13.Mr.Phillipscaughtupwiththeboyinthecorridorand（）hishandonhisshoulder

A.layB.lainC.liedD.laid

14.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter（）

A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan

15.Onlywhen（）intheafternoon（）abletoleave

A.thematchwasover;theywere

B.wasthematchover;werethey

C.wasthematchover;theywere

D.thematchwasover;werethey

16.We_________todayandIgotintotroublebecauseIhadn'tdoneit.

A.hadcheckedourhomework

B.hadourhomeworkchecked

C.werecheckedourhomework

D.havecheckingourhomework

17.Thistravelagency＄360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptotheGreatValley（）

A.claimsB.demandsC.chargesD.prices

18.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday（）

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for

19.Wemustbegintestingthisinstrument,nomatterdifficultitis（）

A.howeverB.howC.whateverD.what

20.Butforthetrafficjam,I________latefortheconference（）

A.wouldn’thavebeenB.shouldn’tbeC.wouldbeD.hadn’tbeen

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.75.____（）

22.3（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

23.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

24.70.____（）

25.69.____（）

26.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

27.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

28.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

29.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

30.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

三、填空題(5題)31.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

32.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

33.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

34.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

35.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

37.75.____（）

38.73.____（）

39.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

40.2（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.PassageOneThefactorsthatadduptoahappylifeformostpeoplearenotwhatwetypicallyhearabout.Thingslikeearningamaster’sdegreedon’tmakepeoplehappyoveranextendedperiodoftime.Rather,thekeytohappiness,andthedifferencebetweenhappyandunhappyAmericans，isalifethatreflectsvaluesandpracticeslike:hardwork,marriage,charity,andfreedom.WorkWhenmorethan1000peopleacrossthecountrywereaskedin2002,“Ifyouweretogetenoughmoneytolivecomfortablyfortherestofyourlife,wouldyoustopworking?”fewerthanathirdoftheAmericansansweredyes.Contrarytowidelyheldopinion,mostAmericanslikeorevenlovetheirwork.In2002anamazing89percentofworkerssaidtheywereverysatisfiedorsomewhatsatisfiedwiththeirjobs.Thisisn’ttruejustforthosewithhigh-paying,highlyskilledjobsbutforallworkersacrossthecountry.Andthepercentageisalmostexactlythesameamongthosewithandwithoutcollegedegreesandamongthoseworkingforprivatecompanies,nonprofitorganizationsandthegovernment.FormostAmericans,jobsatisfactionisnearlyequivalenttolifesatisfaction.Amongthosepeoplewhosaytheyareveryhappyintheirlives,95percentarealsosatisfiedwiththeirjobs.Furthermore,jobsatisfactionwouldseemtobecausingoverallhappiness,nottheotherwayaround.Marriage&FamilyIn2004,42percentofmarriedAmericanssaidtheywereveryhappy.Just23percentofnever-marriedpeoplesaidthis.Overall,marriedpeopleweresixtimesmorelikelytosaythattheywereveryhappythantoreportthattheywerenottoohappy.Andgenerallyspeaking,marriedwomensaythey’rehappymoreoftenthanmarriedmen.Marriageisn’tjustassociatedwithhappiness—itbringshappiness,atleastforalotofus.One2003studythatfollowed24,000peopleformorethanadecadedocumentedasignificantincreaseinhappinessafterpeoplemarried.Forsome,thehappinessincreaseworeoffinafewyears,andtheyendedupbackattheirpremarriagehappinesslevels.Butforothers,itlastedaslongasalifetime.Whatabouthavingkids?Whilechildren,ontheirown,don’tappeartoraisethehappinesslevel(theyactuallytendtoslightlylowerthehappinessofamarriage),studiessuggestthatchildrenarealmostalwayspartofanoveralllifestyleofhappiness,whichislikelytoincludesuchthingsasmarriageandreligion.CharityWe’veallheardthatmoneydoesn’tbuyhappiness,andthat’scertainlytrue.Butthereisonewaytogetit:Givemoneyaway.Theevidenceisclearthatgiftstocharitableorganizationsandotherworthycausesbringsubstantiallifesatisfactiontothegivers.Ifyouwant＄50inauthentichappinesstoday,justdonateittoafavoritecharity.Peoplewhogivemoneytocharityare43percentmorelikelythannon-giverstosaythey’reveryhappy.Volunteersare42percentmorelikelytobeveryhappythannon-volunteers.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherthegiftsofmoneygotochurchesorconcerts;religiousgivingandunreligiousgivingleavepeopleequallyhappy,andfarhappierthanpeoplewhodon’tgive.Evendonatingblood,anespeciallypersonalkindofgiving,improvesourattitude.Fundamentally,themorepeoplegive,thehappiertheyget.FreedomInfact,freedomandhappinessareintimatelyrelated:Peoplewhoconsiderthemselvesfreearealothappierthanthosewhodon’t.In2000theGeneralSocialSurveyrevealedthatpeoplewhopersonallyfeel“completelyfree”or“veryfree”weretwiceaslikelyasthosewhodon’tsaythey’reveryhappyabouttheirlives.Notalltypesoffreedomarethesameintermsofhappiness,however.Researchershaveshownthateconomicfreedombringshappiness,asdoespoliticalandreligiousfreedom.Ontheotherhand,moralfreedom—alackofconstraintsonbehaviordoesnot.Peoplewhofeeltheyhaveunlimitedmoralchoicesintheirliveswhenitcomestomattersofsexordrugs,forexample,tendtobeunhappierthanthosewhodonotfeeltheyhavesomanychoicesinlife.LessonsforAmericaThedatatellusthatwhatmattersmostforhappinessisnothavingalotofthingsbuthavinghealthyvalues.Withoutthesevalues,ourjobsandoureconomywillbringusjoylessriches.Thefactscanhelpremindusofwhatweshouldbepayingattentiontoasindividualsandasfamilies,ifwewanttobehappy.Ourhappinessissimplytooimportanttous—andtoAmerica—todoanythingless.Whatwillprobablybringaboutoverallhappiness?

A.Tobesatisfiedwithone’sjob.

B.Toearnalotofmoney.

C.Toworkforbigcompanies.

D.Togainacollegedegree.

42.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits（）

A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials

43.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.Ifwefollowthesuggestionsofferedinthisarticle,wewillknowhowtobehaveineverydifficultsituation.

B.Actingpolitelyisalwaystherightwaytorespond.

C.Thearticleoffersusthecommonsenseandcoursesofhowtoactproperlywhenourfriendisintrouble.

D.Ifwedon'ttalkaboutthesensitivesubject,wecanavoidhurtingourfriends.

44.Gestureisspeciallymentionedasanexampleof_________（）

A.communicationbylanguage

B.communicationbymimicry

C.auditorycommunication

D.visualcommunication

45.Passage4

Increasinglyoverthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfoods,isnotgoodforhealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoods,forexample,includevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisshouldbeplacedontheeatingofwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertsonhealthyeating

Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause（）

A.theylikechangingtheirdietfromtimetotime

B.theywanttoeatfoodthatismoredelicious

C.muchofthefoodtheyeatisnolongerconsideredtobehealthy

D.theywanttobefashionable

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B句意：他所習(xí)慣的鄉(xiāng)村生活自從1992年以來就發(fā)生了巨大變化。分析句子成分可知，hewasusedto是定語，修飾thecountrylife。句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，并且since1992為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。所以答案是B

2.A句意：我不想讓我父母中的任何一個(gè)知道我有男朋友。父母為兩人，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者中的任何一個(gè)，應(yīng)選擇either。any和none的對(duì)象均應(yīng)大于或等于三。neither意思為兩者都不，在這里意思不合適

3.A句意：和我們一起吃飯，好嗎？反意疑問句題。一般情況下祈使句后的反意疑問句常用willyou，表示委婉的語氣

4.B把你的書收起來，先做這項(xiàng)工作。你可以晚點(diǎn)再看書。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bputout：撲滅；putaway：把……收起來，把……放回原處；putup：提供，舉起；puton：穿上，戴上。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.B我們?nèi)绾伟b這些產(chǎn)品對(duì)物流成本有著顯著的影響。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bhave/hasanimpacton/uponsth.為固定搭配，意為對(duì)……有影響。故選B

6.A只經(jīng)過了幾天的討論，委員會(huì)就得出了結(jié)論。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Adraw/reach/arriveat/cometoaconclusion為固定搭配，意為得出結(jié)論。故選A

7.B隨著計(jì)算機(jī)的引進(jìn)，如今的圖書館和以前大不相同。

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，from后面是一個(gè)賓語從句，空處在從句中作表語。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，在從句中不作成分，可排除；which表示選擇關(guān)系，不符合題意，也可排除；those不可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，可以在從句中作主語、賓語或表語。故選B

8.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始，將帶你到倫敦風(fēng)景最美的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前，且有明顯的先后順序，不符合題意，所以可排除D項(xiàng)；過去分詞作狀語時(shí)，該動(dòng)作和句子的主語是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)和完成，不符合題意，所以可排除B項(xiàng)；動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語時(shí)，常表示目的、結(jié)果等，不符合題意，所以可排除C項(xiàng)。故選A

9.C杰克從不注意自己的外表，衣服從來不熨燙。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cadverse：不利的；anonymous：匿名的；indifferent：漠不關(guān)心的，常與介詞to搭配使用；casual：非正式的，不拘禮節(jié)的，常與介詞about搭配使用。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選C

10.C經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的學(xué)生被高額學(xué)費(fèi)困擾著。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Ctuitionfees意為學(xué)費(fèi)，為固定搭配。money:錢；cost：成本；price：價(jià)格，這三項(xiàng)均不與tuition搭配使用

11.AA句意：早期著名的廣告方法之一是戶外展覽。詞義辨析。display：陳列，展覽；journey:旅行，旅程；exercise:運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉；adventure:奇遇，冒險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句意選A

12.C【翻譯】盡管這個(gè)男人擅長(zhǎng)畫畫，但我們認(rèn)為他并不是一個(gè)了不起的藝術(shù)家。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Cmuch作副詞時(shí)，意為“很，非常”，常用來修飾形容詞或副詞；muchmore后面應(yīng)跟多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞，表示比較級(jí)；muchof常用于否定句或疑問句中，意為“十分好的，了不起的”；ratherthan意為“而不是”。根據(jù)句意可知，選C。

13.D菲利普斯先生在走廊追上那個(gè)男孩，并把手放在男孩的肩上。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dlay:躺,位于（lie的過去式），放置（lay的原形）；lain:躺，位于（lie的過去分詞）；lied:說謊（lie的過去式或過去分詞）；laid:放置（lay的過去式）。and連接的前后兩個(gè)部分的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致，因此應(yīng)用過去式。再結(jié)合句意可知，選D

14.D在信上簽名的應(yīng)該是你，而不是我。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dbut：但是，作連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；inspiteof：盡管，為介詞短語；rather：相當(dāng)，為副詞，可以修飾形容詞或副詞；ratherthan：而不是，作連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

15.D只有在下午比賽結(jié)束時(shí)，他們才能離開。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】Donly+狀語從句位于句首時(shí)，主句要部分倒裝，即將相應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語之前，但狀語從句不倒裝。故選D

16.B

17.C這家旅行社對(duì)一個(gè)成人帶一名12歲以下的孩子去大峽谷的往返票收費(fèi)為360美元。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cclaim：宣稱，斷言，要求；demand：要求；charge：要價(jià)，收費(fèi)，常用于chargesb./sth.forsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為向……要價(jià)，向……收費(fèi)；price：給……定價(jià)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

18.C那天我沒有出席講座的原因僅僅是我得了重感冒。

［考點(diǎn)］表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)表語從句；且當(dāng)reason作主語時(shí)，其后面的表語從句應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，而不用because。故選C

19.B無論有多難，我們都必須開始測(cè)試這臺(tái)儀器。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bnomatterhow：無論怎樣，后常跟形容詞或副詞，相當(dāng)于however；nomatterwhat：無論什么，后常跟名詞或動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于whatever。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

20.A如果不是因?yàn)槎萝?，我開會(huì)就不會(huì)遲到了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A本題含有Butfor引出的含蓄虛擬條件。根據(jù)句意可知，本句是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選A

21.C

22.B

23.C

24.C

25.C

26.C

27.D

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.freedomfreedom題意：在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知，空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom（自由）

32.willingwilling題干大意是：她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞w