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Grammar&UsageUnit1NounClauses整理pptUnit1課件描述:本課語(yǔ)法為名詞性從句。教學(xué)目的是幫助學(xué)生了解什么是名詞性從句;學(xué)會(huì)連詞that,if,whether的正確使用。語(yǔ)法課的設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)摒棄教師一講到底,羅列語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的陳舊教學(xué)方式,把語(yǔ)法的運(yùn)用放置于情景中。這樣學(xué)生就會(huì)身臨其境學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法,生動(dòng)、有趣,教學(xué)效果好。整理pptIntroductiontonounclausesAtlunch,theweathermanreportedthatthemistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.Shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning.Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthattheoldmancouldn’tseeanything.整理pptIntroductiontonounclausesBecausetheclausesinthesesentenceshavethesamefunctionasnounsornounphrases,theyarecallednounclauses.Therearefourkindsofnounclauses—thesubjectclause,theobjectclause,thepredictiveclauseandtheappositionclause.整理pptPresentation1.Anounclausecanbeusedasthesubjectofasentence:1)Thathewillsucceediscertain.2)Whetherhewillgothereisnotknown.3)Whathesaidisnottrue.4)Wherehehidthemoneyistobefoundout.整理ppt2.Anounclausecanbeusedeitherastheobjectofaverboraprepositioninasentence.
1)Theyknowthatthehabitwillkillthem.2)HeaskedhowmuchIpaidfortheviolin.3)Hemadeitcleartothepublicthathedidanimportantandnecessaryjob.4)Ifinditnecessarythatweshoulddothehomework.整理ppt3.Anounclausecanbeusedasthepredicativeafterthelinkverbbe.
1)Thequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim.2)That’sbecausewewereinneedofmoneyatthattime.3)Helookedasifhewasgoingtocry.4)That’swhyIwaslate.整理ppt4.Explaintostudentswhatappositionmeans.
1)Thenewsthathefailedintheexam
surprisedhisparents.2)Wordcamethatwewouldhavetwodaysoffnextweek.3)Thereisnopossibilitythatourteamwilllosethegame.4)I’llkeepthepromisethatIwillhelpyououtwhenyouareintrouble.整理pptNounclausesbeginningwith
thatthat引導(dǎo)肯定含義的從句,在從句中不充當(dāng)成分,沒(méi)有實(shí)際意思。在非正式英語(yǔ)中,以下情況中that可以省略:
動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中
be動(dòng)詞后的表語(yǔ)從句中其他情況下that一般都不可省。整理pptNounclausesbeginningwith
thatCan“that”beleftout?Thatyoulikehimisstrange.Thefactisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.Theideathatyouwillinvitehimsoundsgood.Idon’tbelievethathehaseverreadanyofShakespeare'sworksorthathehaseverheardofhim.整理pptNounclausesbeginningwith
thatCan“that”beleftout?Hesaidthat,ifIdidnothavetime,Imightchoosenottogo.Hiscompositionisverygoodexceptthattherearesomespellingmistakes.整理pptNounclausesbeginningwith
if/whether表示“是否”。只有動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句可以用if/whether,其他名詞性從句(包括介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句)只可以用whether。固定結(jié)構(gòu)whether...or(not),whethertodo...,不可以用if。特別提示:?jiǎn)芜x題中,當(dāng)確定是“是否”,選項(xiàng)中同時(shí)出現(xiàn)if和whether時(shí),必選whether。整理pptpractice整理ppt1.—Ithinkitisgoingtobeabigproblem.
—Yes,itcouldbe.
—Iwonder______wecandoaboutit.A.ifB.howC.whatD.that2.______isnopossibility_____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;thatB.It;whatC.There;whetherD.It;whether整理ppt3.Acomputercanonlydo____youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when4.Canyoutellme______?A.whoisthatgentlemanB.thatgentlemaniswhoC.whothatgentlemanisD.whomisthatgentleman整理ppt5.Hedidn’tknowwhichroom______.A.theylivedB.theylivedinC.didtheyliveD.didtheylivein6.Togetthejobstarted,____Ineedisfromhere.A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat整理ppt7.Insomecountries________iscalled“equality”doesn’treallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.one8.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s____youleftit.A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethere整理ppt9.______youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A.WhatB.whoC.ThatD.Whether10.Thereason____Iplantogois___shewillbedisappointed____Idon’t.A.why;because;whenB.why;that;ifC.because;that;ifD.why;that;whether整理ppt11.—____canIdowithasituation?
—Take____measureyouconsiderbest.A.How;whicheverB.What;whateverC.How;whateverD.What;whichever12._____shesaidsuggestedthatshehadn’tdecided____togoornot.A.What;ifB.That;whetherC.What;whetherD.Whether;what整理ppt13.Hemadeapromise_____anyonesethimfreehewouldmakehimveryrich.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.thatif14.______wouldliketodevotehiswholelifetohiscountryshouldgo_____thereareallkindsofdifficulties.A.Who;somewhereB.Whoever;whereC.Whatever;anywhereD.Who;there整理ppt15.—CanIsitinthefrontrow?
—Yes.Youcantake____seatyoulike.A.whateverB.whatC.whicheverD.which16.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand____mademattersworsewas____nightbegantofall.A.what;thatB.it;thatC.what;whenD.which;what整理ppt17.____goneisgone._____nousetalkingaboutitanymore.A.That’s;It’sB.What’s;It’sC.It’s;That’sD.That’s;that’s18.Ididn’tquitefollowyou.Whatwas___youjustsaidabouttheplace?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.how整理ppt19.Itwas____myfatherworked___Iworknow.A.where;thatB.wherever;whereC.that;whereD.that;that20.Itwasonly____Irereadhispoemsrecently______Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.that;whenB.when;thatC.until;thanD.when;than整理pptHomeworkFinishC2onpage92oftheworkbook.整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰,荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202210、雨中黃葉樹,燈下白頭人。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202211:52:12AM11、以我獨(dú)沈久,愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Dec-2228-Dec-2212、故人江海別,幾度隔山川。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202213、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng),相悲各問(wèn)年。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。28十二月20222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2815、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202216、行動(dòng)出成果,工作出財(cái)富。。2022/12/282022/12/2828December202217、做前,能夠環(huán)視四周;做時(shí),你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/289、沒(méi)有失敗,只有暫時(shí)停止成功!。2022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果,但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202211:52:12AM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Dec-2228-Dec-2212、世間成事,不求其絕對(duì)圓滿,留一份不足,可得無(wú)限完美。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202213、不知香積寺,數(shù)里入云峰。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202214、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。28十二月20222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2815、楚塞三湘接,荊門九派通。。。十二月222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202216、少年十五二十時(shí),步行奪得胡馬騎。。2022/12/282022/12/2828December202217、空山新雨后,天氣晚來(lái)秋。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/289、楊柳散和風(fēng),青山澹吾慮。。2022
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