全真模擬題1-5全真模擬題1-51練習(xí)15.Shehastakengreatpainstoconcealheremotions，andtherebymadethem____conspicuous.AallthemoreB.allthemuchC.allmoreD.allmuch練習(xí)15.Shehastakengreatpai2【解析】allthemore為成語,意為"反而更加"【解析】allthemore為成語,意為"反而更加"39.HereisastoryaboutMarkTwain,_________?A.isitB.isn’titC.ishereD.isn’there9.HereisastoryaboutMark4【解析】陳述部分為There(Here)+be+主語時(shí),問句部分用動(dòng)詞+there(here)?形式.【解析】陳述部分為There(Here)+be+主語時(shí),問514.Ifthelawandorder____，neitherthecitizennorhispropertyissafe.A.arenotpreservedB.havenotbeenpreservedC.werenotpreservedD.isnotpreserved14.Ifthelawandorder____，n6【解析】本句意在陳述一項(xiàng)事實(shí),所以應(yīng)采用一般時(shí),lawandorder是習(xí)語,意為"治安",抽象名詞,表示一個(gè)概念,用作單數(shù).【解析】本句意在陳述一項(xiàng)事實(shí),所以應(yīng)采用一般時(shí),law719.Ireland_____beautifulbeaches，greatrestaurantsandfriendlylocals.A.boostsB.boomsC.bloomsD.boasts19.Ireland_____beautifulbea8【解析】boast通常用于詞組boastof/about,意為"吹噓,自夸,自吹自擂",一般為貶義.如:He'salwaysboastingabouthisson'ssuccessatschool.而此題中的boast不是貶義,表示"以有......而自豪,有(引以為榮的事物)",如:Thetownboastaworld-renownedmuseum.boost意為"促進(jìn),推動(dòng),激勵(lì)".如:boostproduction促進(jìn)生產(chǎn);boom表示"興隆,激增",如:Businessisbooming.生意日趨繁榮;bloom指"(花朵)盛開,開花".【解析】boast通常用于詞組boastof/about,920.Eversincethehousewasburgled．hehashadburglarsonthe____.A.mindB.headC.brainD.mentality20.Eversincethehousewasb10【解析】havesth.onthebrain表示"使......縈繞于腦際,念念不忘,一心想著某事物",如:I'vehadthistuneonthebrainalldaylong.【解析】1124.Greaterlovehathnomanthanthis,thataman_____hislifeforhisfriend.ＡlaydownB.layoffC.layoutD.layup24.Greaterlovehathnomant12【解析】laydownone'slifefor...意為"為......犧牲生命,獻(xiàn)出",如:Todaywerememberthosewholaiddowntheirlivesfortheircountry.layoff(尤指生意蕭條時(shí)臨時(shí)性的)"解雇",如:laid-offworker下崗工人;layout表示"設(shè)計(jì)(建筑物,城鎮(zhèn),花園等),布置";laysb.up通常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),意為"使因病(或傷殘)臥床(或在家)休養(yǎng)",如:She'slaidupwithabrokenleg.【解析】laydownone'slifefor..1325.They’vesetupaplan______youcanspreadthecostoveraperiod.A.whereaboutsB.wherebyC.whereasD.wherever25.They’vesetupaplan____14【解析】whereby意為"以......方式,憑借",如:Lastnightshedevisedaplanwherebywemightescape.whereabouts作為副詞,一般用于疑問句,不要求回答準(zhǔn)確的地點(diǎn).意為"在那兒,去什么地方",如:Whereaboutsdidsheleavehersunglasses?whereas表示"但是,卻",wherever意為"無論到哪里,無論什么情況".【解析】whereby意為"以......方式,憑借",1526.An______degreewasconferreduponhimbyCambridge.A.honorableB.honoringC.honoredD.honorary26.An______degreewasconfer16【解析】honorary意為"(官階,學(xué)位等)作為一種榮譽(yù)授予的,榮譽(yù)的",如:anhonorarytitle榮譽(yù)頭銜.honorable表示"光榮的,值得尊敬的",如:honorabledeed光榮的事跡.【解析】honorary意為"(官階,學(xué)位等)作為一種榮譽(yù)1728.Ifyouareanenergeticpersonwithstrongviewsconcerningthefightwayofdoingthings，youfindyourself_____understress.A.invisiblyB.invalidlyC.invaluablyD.invariably28.Ifyouareanenergeticpe18【解析】invariably意為"始終不變地,總是",如:ItinvariablyrainswhenIgothere.invisibly表示"看不見地,隱匿地";invalid"尤指法律上無效的,作廢";invaluable表示"非常寶貴的".【解析】invariably意為"始終不變地,總是",1930.Two_____blocktheentrancetotheharbor.A.remainsB.wrecksC.ruinsD.debris30.Two_____blocktheentran20【解析】wreck意為"(暴風(fēng)雨中)破碎或嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞的船,破損物,殘骸".如:Alotofwreckswerewashedupontheshore.remains表示"剩下的部分,遺址,遺跡",如:theremainsofanoldcastle古堡的廢墟;ruins通常指"倒塌了的建筑物,廢墟";debris一般指"(被毀建筑物等的)碎片,瓦礫,殘余",如:Aftertheearthquake,therewasalotofdebriseverywhere.【解析】wreck意為"(暴風(fēng)雨中)破碎或嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞的船,破21練習(xí)２3.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything，youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted_______.AgrowB.togrowC.growingD.begrowing練習(xí)２3.Ifyouhaveneverplante22【解析】watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語.【解析】watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語.2310.Iknownow,ofcourse,thereis_____aslove.A.nosuchathingB.notsuchthingC.notathingD.nosuchthing10.Iknownow,ofcourse,the24【解析】在"all/many/few/other/another/some/any/no/one/two+such..."結(jié)構(gòu)中such為后位限定詞.【解析】在"all/many/few/other/anot2511._____thedoorwhenagustofwindblewthecandleout.A.HehadnosooneropenedB.ScarcelyhadheopenedC.HardlydidheopenedD.Nosoonerdidheopen11._____thedoorwhenagust26【解析】nosooner...than作為固定搭配.含有此結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,表示主句中的動(dòng)作一發(fā)生,從句中的動(dòng)作隨即發(fā)生,并且如果nosooner置于句首,則主句的主語和謂語必須倒裝,在以上結(jié)構(gòu)中,主句一般用過去完成時(shí),從句一般用過去時(shí)【解析】nosooner...than作為固定搭配.2712._____theletter,Iranoutoftheroomtothepostoffice.A.FinishingB.NosoonerthatIhadfinishedupC.AssoonasIfinishedwritingD.SinceIfinisheduptowrite12._____theletter,Iranou28【解析】finish為及物動(dòng)詞,后邊直接跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,A項(xiàng)變成havingfinished才正確.【解析】finish為及物動(dòng)詞,后邊直接跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,2916.Therailwaysareaboutto_____onamajorprogramofmodernization.A.embarkB.markC.remarkD.disembark16.Therailwaysareaboutto30【解析】embark意為"上船,裝船",embarkon/upon是固定詞組,表示"開始,著手,從事(一種新事物)".如:embarkonanewcareer開始一種新的職業(yè).mark意為"弄污,留下印記";remarkon/upon,表示"評(píng)論,談?wù)?,相當(dāng)于commenton;disembark是embark的反義詞,意為"(從船上)卸下(貨物),使上岸".【解析】embark意為"上船,裝船",3118.Ican’tcancelmyarrangementsatsuchshort_____,forIhavetoldittoeveryone.A.warningB.informationC.scheduleD.notice18.Ican’tcancelmyarrangem32【解析】atshortnotice是固定搭配,意為"在短時(shí)間內(nèi)(突如其來,無充分準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間等)",這里的notice表示"通知,預(yù)告",如:Canyoubereadyattenminutes'notice?【解析】atshortnotice是固定搭配,意為3321.TheTouristBoarddonothavethemoneytoenablethemto_____thesegrandideasintoreality.A.transferB.translateC.transportD.transmit21.TheTouristBoarddonoth34【解析】osth.意為"使以另一種形式出現(xiàn),把(思想,感情等)用另一種(尤指更具體的)形式表現(xiàn)出來",如:It'stimetotranslateourideasintoaction.transfer意為"移動(dòng),(職務(wù))調(diào)動(dòng)";transport表示"運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送";transmit"傳遞,(疾病)傳染,(信號(hào))傳播,播送".【解析】osth.意3522.Thecourtwill_____forlunch.A.endB.stopC.ceaseD.adjourn22.Thecourtwill_____forl36【解析】adjourn是"(指會(huì)議,法庭等)休會(huì),休庭",如:Thecommitteeadjournedforanhour.end,stop和cease都表示"結(jié)束"的意思.但題目中指的是"中止開會(huì)",adjourn更符合句意.【解析】adjourn是"(指會(huì)議,法庭等)休會(huì),休庭3726.Rumor_____thatyou’regoingtobethenextmanagingdirector.Isittrue?A.hasitB.doesithaveC.saysitD.doesitsay26.Rumor_____thatyou’rego38【解析】rumorhasit(that)是固定句型,意為"傳說,據(jù)傳言",如:Rumorhasithe'sgettingmarriedagain.【解析】rumorhasit(that)是固定句型,3928.Myhairdryer’sstoppedworking—lthinkthe_____hasblown.A.plugB.fuseC.wireD.circuit28.Myhairdryer’sstoppedwor40【解析】fuse意為"保險(xiǎn)絲,熔絲",如:Afuseblows(out).保險(xiǎn)絲燒斷了.plug表示"插頭",而socket是"插座"的意思;wire意為"金屬絲,金屬線";circuit則意為"電路,線路",如:Abreakinthecircuitcausedthelightstogoout."break"一詞,不和"blow"搭配.【解析】fuse意為"保險(xiǎn)絲,熔絲",417Themostusefulwayoflookingatamapisnotasapieceofpaper,butasarecordof____A.organizedgeographicalinformationB.geographicalorganizedinformationC.geographicallyorganizedinformationD.organizedgeographicallyinformation7Themostusefulwayoflooki42【解析】本句考查的是詞序。Organized是過去分詞，作定語修飾information，副詞geographically修飾動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)變來的過去分詞organized，所以C項(xiàng)正確。【解析】本句考查的是詞序。Organized是過去分詞，作439Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,____?A.hadn'tyouB.didn'ttheyC.didtheyD.hadyou9Theysaidthatyouhadfinis44【解析】反意疑問詞的陳述部分為主語+said（told，reported，asked…）+that從句時(shí)，問句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語，與陳述部分的主句的動(dòng)詞和主語保持一致?！窘馕觥糠匆庖蓡栐~的陳述部分為主語+said（told，re4512As____clearfromhismanners,heisateacher.A.beingB.isC.tobeD.been12As____clearfromhismanner46【解析】as意為“如，照（某種事實(shí)或情況）”，在本句中為關(guān)系代詞，指代第二個(gè)分句，as代替整個(gè)句子作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞通常必須用單數(shù)?！窘馕觥縜s意為“如，照（某種事實(shí)或情況）”，在本句中為關(guān)4723Whatyoudecidenowcouldhaveaconsiderable____onyourfuture.A.bearB.bearingC.boreD.born23Whatyoudecidenowcouldh48【解析】這四個(gè)詞以bear為基礎(chǔ)，衍生開來。Bore和born分別是bear的過去式和過去分詞。Bearing意為“聯(lián)系，影響”，通常和介詞On搭配。如：Whatyouhavesaidhasnobearingonthesubject.【解析】這四個(gè)詞以bear為基礎(chǔ)，衍生開來。4925WhenIlookeddownandsawhowfarIhadtojump,mycourage____me.A.passedB.leftC.lostD.failed25WhenIlookeddownandsaw50【解析】Fail意為“使失望，辜負(fù)，（在困難時(shí)）拋棄（某人）”，如：Wordsfailme.我無法用言語來表達(dá)。Pass是“超過，越過”的意思；leave表示“離開”；lose表示“失去，丟失，遺失”【解析】Fail意為“使失望，辜負(fù)，（在困難時(shí)）拋棄（某人5126Asageneralrule,Dadisgenerous,butasamerchant,heusuallydrivesahard____.A.bargainB.dealC.transactionD.negotiation26Asageneralrule,Dadisge52【解析】driveahardbargain意為“極力討價(jià)還價(jià)”，是一個(gè)固定搭配。Bargain表示“議價(jià)，討價(jià)還價(jià)”；deal意為“交易”；transaction指“業(yè)務(wù)，交易”；negotiation表示“談判”?！窘馕觥縟riveahardbargain意為“極力5329Thehousethatweusedtoliveinisnowinavery____state.A.neglectfulB.neglectedC.negligentD.negligible29Thehousethatweusedtol54【解析】Neglected意為“被忽視的，被忽略的，未被妥善照管的”，如：aneglectedgarden荒廢的花園Neglectful和negligent都有“疏忽的”意思，但要注意兩者的用法有細(xì)微的不同。neglectful一般和介詞of搭配。如：Beneglectfulofone'sappearance而negligent則和介詞in搭配。如：Shewasnegligentinherwork她對(duì)工作粗心大意；請(qǐng)注意.negligible的意思，表示“無足輕重的，微不足道的”，如：anegligibleerror微不足道的錯(cuò)誤【解析】Neglected意為“被忽視的，被忽略的，未被妥55練習(xí)41Evenifhisletter____tomorrow,it____toolatetodoanything.A.willarrive...isB.shouldarrive...wereC.arrives...willbeD.arrives...wouldbe練習(xí)41Evenifhisletter____tom56【解析】在條件句中表示將來的時(shí)間，需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句中使用將來時(shí)?！窘馕觥吭跅l件句中表示將來的時(shí)間，需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句中574Oneshouldtakecareof____.A.yourhealthB.herhealthC.theirhealthD.one'shealth4Oneshouldtakecareof____.58【解析】人稱代詞one可以表示類指，即指一類人或一類物，可譯作“任何人，誰都”；根據(jù)上下文，可用one's或his；oneself或himself來代替one?！窘馕觥咳朔Q代詞one可以表示類指，即指一類人或一類物，可5913Xenonhasanumberofapplications,____maybementioneditsuseinflatlampsforhighspeedphotography.A.amongwhichB.whichC.andwhichD.eachofwhich13Xenonhasanumberofappli60【解析】此處是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，因此，which前不能加連詞and；另外從句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不缺主語和賓語。【解析】此處是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，因此，wh6114Isupposeyouarenotgoingtoday,____?A.areyouB.doyouC.aren'tyouD.don'tyou14Isupposeyouarenotgoing62【解析】當(dāng)陳述部分的主句是Isuppose，Ithink，Ibelieve，Isuspect等結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，附加疑問句部分往往與that分句中的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞保持應(yīng)對(duì)關(guān)系。【解析】當(dāng)陳述部分的主句是Isuppose，Ithink6317They'recalling____allmenandboysovertheageof14tojointhearmywhenthecountryisonthevergeofwar.A.onB.upC.forD.back17They'recalling____allmen64【解析】Callsbon/upon意為“對(duì)……做短時(shí)間訪問”，而callonsbtodosth表示“號(hào)召某人做某事”。如：Theycalledontheworkersofthenationtosupportthestrike.Callsbup表示“打電話給某人”；callforsb意為“把……召來，叫……來”，而callforsth則表示“需要，要求”，如：Thesituationcallsforimmediateaction.callsbback意為“回電話給”，【解析】Callsbon/upon意為“對(duì)……做短6519Fromthe____itwasclearthathewasguilty,becausehedidappearonthescene.A.onsetB.outcomeC.outsideD.outset19Fromthe____itwasclearth66【解析】at/fromtheoutset意為“一開始”，如：Therewastroubleat/fromtheoutset.一開始就出現(xiàn)了麻煩?！窘馕觥縜t/fromtheoutset意為“一開始”6721Heisclever,butnotverygoodatgettinghisideas____tous.A.acrossB.overC.aroundD.through21Heisclever,butnotvery68【解析】Getsthacrosstosb意為“使（尤指一群人）理解（接受），講清楚自己的意思”。如：Theideagotacrosstohim.Getover一般指“從（疾病，震驚等）中恢復(fù)過來”。Getaround表示“（消息等）傳開”；getthrough意為“通過（考試等），用完，用光”?！窘馕觥縂etsthacrosstosb意為“使（6922Youwillfindittoyour____tolearnsomeFrenchbeforeyouvisitParis.A.goodB.benefitC.advantageD.profit22Youwillfindittoyour___70【解析】toone‘sadvantage是固定搭配，意為“對(duì)某人有利”。如：Itwouldbetoyouradvantagetoagreetohisdemands.【解析】toone‘sadvantage是固定搭配，7124Jasonfailedoneoftheexams,butweshouldmake____forthefactthathehasbeenillforayear.A.permitB.allowanceC.permissionD.consent24Jasonfailedoneoftheexa72【解析】雖然這四個(gè)詞有相近的意思，都表示“允許，準(zhǔn)許”，但是只有allowances和make搭配，組成詞組“makeallowance(s)for”,意為“（對(duì)某些特殊因素的）考慮，顧及”，如：Wemustmakeallowancesforhisyouthandinexperience.【解析】雖然這四個(gè)詞有相近的意思，都表示“允許，準(zhǔn)許”，但7327Inmyviewpoint,weshouldparticipateinphysicallaborsothatwecan____ourselveswithworkingclass.A.incorporateB.combineC.identifyD.cooperate27Inmyviewpoint,weshouldp74【解析】Identifyoneselfwith意為“把……認(rèn)同于，與……密切聯(lián)系”，如：Herefusedtoidentifyhimselfwiththenewpoliticalparty.Incorporate表示“包含，加入”，一般和介詞into搭配，如：Tbine意為“結(jié)合，聯(lián)合”一般和with搭配；cooperate表示“合作，協(xié)作”，用于詞組cooperatewithsb/sth【解析】Identifyoneselfwith意為“把7529,Whentheintervalcameeveryonemade____thebar.A.outB.toC.upD.for29,Whentheintervalcameever76【解析】Makefor表示“（通常很快且有目的地）移向，沖向”。如：Itstartedraining,soshemadeforthenearestshelter.makeout一般指“開出，寫出”，如：makeoutacheck沒有maketo這個(gè)詞組；makeup有“虛構(gòu)，編造，捏造，化妝，組成”等意思。【解析】Makefor表示“（通常很快且有目的地）移向77練習(xí)52____rightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday.A.WouldsheleaveB.IfsheleavesC.WereshetoleaveD.Ifshehadleft練習(xí)52____rightnow,shewouldg78【解析】從該句結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出，其時(shí)間狀語為rightnow，主句是woulddo，由此可知該句是對(duì)將來情況的虛擬，因而從句要用weretodo的結(jié)構(gòu)。由于省略了連詞if，從句需要倒裝，將were提前，選C?！窘馕觥繌脑摼浣Y(jié)構(gòu)可以看出，其時(shí)間狀語為rightnow795Thatworkisneededbynextweek,somakesure____tothedeadline.A.forkeepingB.you'llkeepC.keepingD.youkeep5Thatworkisneededbynext80【解析】makesure表示“保證使……，務(wù)必使……”，其后加賓語從句時(shí)，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來?！窘馕觥縨akesure表示“保證使……，務(wù)必使……”，816Putonmoreclothes.You____befeelingcoldwithonlyashirton.A.canB.couldC.wouldD.must6Putonmoreclothes.You____b82【解析】must用在肯定句中表推測(cè)時(shí)，語氣比could，would等肯定得多。此處“must+不定式進(jìn)行式”表“想必正在……”之意?！窘馕觥縨ust用在肯定句中表推測(cè)時(shí)，語氣比could，w838Theofficestaff____gatheredtohearthemanagerspeak.A.haveB.isbeingC.hasD.is8Theofficestaff____gathered84【解析】staff為集合名詞，意為“全部工作人員”，通常被看作復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以它作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用相應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式。【解析】staff為集合名詞，意為“全部工作人員”，通常被859Letusstoptorest,____?A.shallweB.willyouC.shan'tweD.won'tyou9Letusstoptorest,____?86【解析】陳述部分為letus…時(shí)，問句部分習(xí)慣上用willyou？形式。陳述部分為let's…時(shí)，問句部分習(xí)慣上用shallwe?形式?！窘馕觥筷愂霾糠譃閘etus…時(shí)，問句部分習(xí)慣上用wil8710Idon'tthinkwehavemetbefore.I'mafraidyou'reconfusingmewith____.A.someotherB.someotherpersonC.otherpersonD.oneother10Idon'tthinkwehavemetb88【解析】some,other分別為中位，后位限定詞；some=acertain；所以“someother+名詞單數(shù)”使用時(shí)表示“其他某個(gè)……”；“someother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”則表示“一些其他的……”，如：someotherstudents【解析】some,other分別為中位，后位限定詞；so8914Marryis____thanAlice.A.moreexperiencedateacherB.amoreexperiencedteacherC.moreanexperiencedteacherD.moreexperiencedteacher14Marryis____thanAlice.90【解析】此句是兩個(gè)人的比較，只有B表達(dá)形式正確。注意當(dāng)比較雙方不屬同類時(shí)，應(yīng)避免使用前置修飾語，轉(zhuǎn)為后置。比較：Maryisateachermoreexperiencedthanherstudents.(正確)Maryisamoreexperiencedteacherthanherstudents.(錯(cuò)誤)【解析】此句是兩個(gè)人的比較，只有B表達(dá)形式正確。注意當(dāng)比較9116Weeventually____upourquarrelseveraldayslater.A.solvedB.handledC.patchedD.tackled16Weeventually____upourqua92【解析】Patchsthup意為“平息（爭(zhēng)吵），解決（爭(zhēng)端，分歧等）”，如：patchupdifferences解決分歧。solve,handle和tackle都有“解決”的意思，但是由于它們都是及物動(dòng)詞，所以直接加賓語，不和up搭配?！窘馕觥縋atchsthup意為“平息（爭(zhēng)吵），解決9317.Ifyou____drinkandcigarettes,you'llbefarhealthierthanbefore.A.putoffB.setoffC.keepoffD.takeoff17.Ifyou____drinkandcigaret94【解析】keepoff指“不吃，不喝或不吸食某物”，如：keepoffdrugs不吸毒，keepoffdrink不喝酒。putoff表示“推遲”，相當(dāng)于delay，procrastinate;setoff意為“出發(fā)”；takeoff通常指“飛機(jī)起飛”。【解析】keepoff指“不吃，不喝或不吸食某物”，如9520OnJanuary1st,peopleusuallymakeaNewYear's____suchasquittingsmokingorlosingweight.A.resolveB.resolutionC.decisionD.determination20OnJanuary1st,peopleusual96【解析】雖然四個(gè)名詞都有“決心，決定”的意思。但NewYear'sresolution是一個(gè)固定用法。【解析】雖然四個(gè)名詞都有“決心，決定”的意思。但NewY9721Ifyoujointheclubyoumust____byitsrules.A.complyB.abideC.observeD.obey21Ifyoujointheclubyoumu98【解析】Abideby意為“遵守（規(guī)則，協(xié)議，決定，法律等），信守（諾言等）”。如：abidebythelaw守法abidebyone'scommitmentComply表示“遵從，依從”，通常和with搭配。Observe意為“遵守，奉行（法律，習(xí)俗等）”。Obey也有“服從，順從”的意思。但不可以和by搭配?！窘馕觥緼bideby意為“遵守（規(guī)則，協(xié)議，決定，法9924Thecompanyhadhugedebtsandwas____bankruptcy.A.onthecrestofB.ontheborderlineofC.onthebrinkofD.onthesurfaceof24Thecompanyhadhugedebts100【解析】Onthebrinkof意為“瀕臨……，處于……邊際”。如：Thenationwasonthebrinkofcivilwaronthecrest一般用于以下詞組：onthecrestofthe/awave,表示“在最得意的時(shí)候，成功地，走運(yùn)地”，如：Theyendedtheyearonthecrestofawavethoughithadbegunbadly.borderline意為“（兩種情況，特性等之間的）界限，分界線”，如：theborderlineoflifeanddeath.【解析】Onthebrinkof意為“瀕臨……，處10125Wouldyoujust___aneyeoverthisletterbeforeIputitinthepost?A.throwB.castC.flingD.toss25Wouldyoujust___aneyeove102【解析】這四個(gè)詞都指“拋，投，擲”。cast“把……投向（指向），投射”，castaneye/one‘seyesoversb/sth表示“很快地看”。如：ShecastaglanceinhisdirectionThrow意為“投，扔，拋，擲”，throwaneye顯然意思有誤fling“拋，扔，丟”，如：Sheflunghershoesatthecat.Toss（尤指隨意地）“扔，拋，擲”，如：Theytossedtheirhatsintheair.【解析】這四個(gè)詞都指“拋，投，擲”。cast“把……投向（10329Tryand___yourtentonlevelground.A.pitchB.establishC.installD.fix29Tryand___yourtentonlev104【解析】Pitch表示“搭（帳篷），扎（營(yíng)）”。如：Theypitchedacampbytheriver.Establish意為“建立，創(chuàng)立”，如：establishacompany;install意為“安裝（設(shè)備）”；fix表示“使固定，安裝”，如：fixanewhandle.【解析】Pitch表示“搭（帳篷），扎（營(yíng)）”。105全真模擬題1-5全真模擬題1-5106練習(xí)15.Shehastakengreatpainstoconcealheremotions，andtherebymadethem____conspicuous.AallthemoreB.allthemuchC.allmoreD.allmuch練習(xí)15.Shehastakengreatpai107【解析】allthemore為成語,意為"反而更加"【解析】allthemore為成語,意為"反而更加"1089.HereisastoryaboutMarkTwain,_________?A.isitB.isn’titC.ishereD.isn’there9.HereisastoryaboutMark109【解析】陳述部分為There(Here)+be+主語時(shí),問句部分用動(dòng)詞+there(here)?形式.【解析】陳述部分為There(Here)+be+主語時(shí),問11014.Ifthelawandorder____，neitherthecitizennorhispropertyissafe.A.arenotpreservedB.havenotbeenpreservedC.werenotpreservedD.isnotpreserved14.Ifthelawandorder____，n111【解析】本句意在陳述一項(xiàng)事實(shí),所以應(yīng)采用一般時(shí),lawandorder是習(xí)語,意為"治安",抽象名詞,表示一個(gè)概念,用作單數(shù).【解析】本句意在陳述一項(xiàng)事實(shí),所以應(yīng)采用一般時(shí),law11219.Ireland_____beautifulbeaches，greatrestaurantsandfriendlylocals.A.boostsB.boomsC.bloomsD.boasts19.Ireland_____beautifulbea113【解析】boast通常用于詞組boastof/about,意為"吹噓,自夸,自吹自擂",一般為貶義.如:He'salwaysboastingabouthisson'ssuccessatschool.而此題中的boast不是貶義,表示"以有......而自豪,有(引以為榮的事物)",如:Thetownboastaworld-renownedmuseum.boost意為"促進(jìn),推動(dòng),激勵(lì)".如:boostproduction促進(jìn)生產(chǎn);boom表示"興隆,激增",如:Businessisbooming.生意日趨繁榮;bloom指"(花朵)盛開,開花".【解析】boast通常用于詞組boastof/about,11420.Eversincethehousewasburgled．hehashadburglarsonthe____.A.mindB.headC.brainD.mentality20.Eversincethehousewasb115【解析】havesth.onthebrain表示"使......縈繞于腦際,念念不忘,一心想著某事物",如:I'vehadthistuneonthebrainalldaylong.【解析】11624.Greaterlovehathnomanthanthis,thataman_____hislifeforhisfriend.ＡlaydownB.layoffC.layoutD.layup24.Greaterlovehathnomant117【解析】laydownone'slifefor...意為"為......犧牲生命,獻(xiàn)出",如:Todaywerememberthosewholaiddowntheirlivesfortheircountry.layoff(尤指生意蕭條時(shí)臨時(shí)性的)"解雇",如:laid-offworker下崗工人;layout表示"設(shè)計(jì)(建筑物,城鎮(zhèn),花園等),布置";laysb.up通常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),意為"使因病(或傷殘)臥床(或在家)休養(yǎng)",如:She'slaidupwithabrokenleg.【解析】laydownone'slifefor..11825.They’vesetupaplan______youcanspreadthecostoveraperiod.A.whereaboutsB.wherebyC.whereasD.wherever25.They’vesetupaplan____119【解析】whereby意為"以......方式,憑借",如:Lastnightshedevisedaplanwherebywemightescape.whereabouts作為副詞,一般用于疑問句,不要求回答準(zhǔn)確的地點(diǎn).意為"在那兒,去什么地方",如:Whereaboutsdidsheleavehersunglasses?whereas表示"但是,卻",wherever意為"無論到哪里,無論什么情況".【解析】whereby意為"以......方式,憑借",12026.An______degreewasconferreduponhimbyCambridge.A.honorableB.honoringC.honoredD.honorary26.An______degreewasconfer121【解析】honorary意為"(官階,學(xué)位等)作為一種榮譽(yù)授予的,榮譽(yù)的",如:anhonorarytitle榮譽(yù)頭銜.honorable表示"光榮的,值得尊敬的",如:honorabledeed光榮的事跡.【解析】honorary意為"(官階,學(xué)位等)作為一種榮譽(yù)12228.Ifyouareanenergeticpersonwithstrongviewsconcerningthefightwayofdoingthings，youfindyourself_____understress.A.invisiblyB.invalidlyC.invaluablyD.invariably28.Ifyouareanenergeticpe123【解析】invariably意為"始終不變地,總是",如:ItinvariablyrainswhenIgothere.invisibly表示"看不見地,隱匿地";invalid"尤指法律上無效的,作廢";invaluable表示"非常寶貴的".【解析】invariably意為"始終不變地,總是",12430.Two_____blocktheentrancetotheharbor.A.remainsB.wrecksC.ruinsD.debris30.Two_____blocktheentran125【解析】wreck意為"(暴風(fēng)雨中)破碎或嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞的船,破損物,殘骸".如:Alotofwreckswerewashedupontheshore.remains表示"剩下的部分,遺址,遺跡",如:theremainsofanoldcastle古堡的廢墟;ruins通常指"倒塌了的建筑物,廢墟";debris一般指"(被毀建筑物等的)碎片,瓦礫,殘余",如:Aftertheearthquake,therewasalotofdebriseverywhere.【解析】wreck意為"(暴風(fēng)雨中)破碎或嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞的船,破126練習(xí)２3.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything，youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted_______.AgrowB.togrowC.growingD.begrowing練習(xí)２3.Ifyouhaveneverplante127【解析】watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語.【解析】watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語.12810.Iknownow,ofcourse,thereis_____aslove.A.nosuchathingB.notsuchthingC.notathingD.nosuchthing10.Iknownow,ofcourse,the129【解析】在"all/many/few/other/another/some/any/no/one/two+such..."結(jié)構(gòu)中such為后位限定詞.【解析】在"all/many/few/other/anot13011._____thedoorwhenagustofwindblewthecandleout.A.HehadnosooneropenedB.ScarcelyhadheopenedC.HardlydidheopenedD.Nosoonerdidheopen11._____thedoorwhenagust131【解析】nosooner...than作為固定搭配.含有此結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,表示主句中的動(dòng)作一發(fā)生,從句中的動(dòng)作隨即發(fā)生,并且如果nosooner置于句首,則主句的主語和謂語必須倒裝,在以上結(jié)構(gòu)中,主句一般用過去完成時(shí),從句一般用過去時(shí)【解析】nosooner...than作為固定搭配.13212._____theletter,Iranoutoftheroomtothepostoffice.A.FinishingB.NosoonerthatIhadfinishedupC.AssoonasIfinishedwritingD.SinceIfinisheduptowrite12._____theletter,Iranou133【解析】finish為及物動(dòng)詞,后邊直接跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,A項(xiàng)變成havingfinished才正確.【解析】finish為及物動(dòng)詞,后邊直接跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,13416.Therailwaysareaboutto_____onamajorprogramofmodernization.A.embarkB.markC.remarkD.disembark16.Therailwaysareaboutto135【解析】embark意為"上船,裝船",embarkon/upon是固定詞組,表示"開始,著手,從事(一種新事物)".如:embarkonanewcareer開始一種新的職業(yè).mark意為"弄污,留下印記";remarkon/upon,表示"評(píng)論,談?wù)?,相當(dāng)于commenton;disembark是embark的反義詞,意為"(從船上)卸下(貨物),使上岸".【解析】embark意為"上船,裝船",13618.Ican’tcancelmyarrangementsatsuchshort_____,forIhavetoldittoeveryone.A.warningB.informationC.scheduleD.notice18.Ican’tcancelmyarrangem137【解析】atshortnotice是固定搭配,意為"在短時(shí)間內(nèi)(突如其來,無充分準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間等)",這里的notice表示"通知,預(yù)告",如:Canyoubereadyattenminutes'notice?【解析】atshortnotice是固定搭配,意為13821.TheTouristBoarddonothavethemoneytoenablethemto_____thesegrandideasintoreality.A.transferB.translateC.transportD.transmit21.TheTouristBoarddonoth139【解析】osth.意為"使以另一種形式出現(xiàn),把(思想,感情等)用另一種(尤指更具體的)形式表現(xiàn)出來",如:It'stimetotranslateourideasintoaction.transfer意為"移動(dòng),(職務(wù))調(diào)動(dòng)";transport表示"運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送";transmit"傳遞,(疾病)傳染,(信號(hào))傳播,播送".【解析】osth.意14022.Thecourtwill_____forlunch.A.endB.stopC.ceaseD.adjourn22.Thecourtwill_____forl141【解析】adjourn是"(指會(huì)議,法庭等)休會(huì),休庭",如:Thecommitteeadjournedforanhour.end,stop和cease都表示"結(jié)束"的意思.但題目中指的是"中止開會(huì)",adjourn更符合句意.【解析】adjourn是"(指會(huì)議,法庭等)休會(huì),休庭14226.Rumor_____thatyou’regoingtobethenextmanagingdirector.Isittrue?A.hasitB.doesithaveC.saysitD.doesitsay26.Rumor_____thatyou’rego143【解析】rumorhasit(that)是固定句型,意為"傳說,據(jù)傳言",如:Rumorhasithe'sgettingmarriedagain.【解析】rumorhasit(that)是固定句型,14428.Myhairdryer’sstoppedworking—lthinkthe_____hasblown.A.plugB.fuseC.wireD.circuit28.Myhairdryer’sstoppedwor145【解析】fuse意為"保險(xiǎn)絲,熔絲",如:Afuseblows(out).保險(xiǎn)絲燒斷了.plug表示"插頭",而socket是"插座"的意思;wire意為"金屬絲,金屬線";circuit則意為"電路,線路",如:Abreakinthecircuitcausedthelightstogoout."break"一詞,不和"blow"搭配.【解析】fuse意為"保險(xiǎn)絲,熔絲",1467Themostusefulwayoflookingatamapisnotasapieceofpaper,butasarecordof____A.organizedgeographicalinformationB.geographicalorganizedinformationC.geographicallyorganizedinformationD.organizedgeographicallyinformation7Themostusefulwayoflooki147【解析】本句考查的是詞序。Organized是過去分詞，作定語修飾information，副詞geographically修飾動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)變來的過去分詞organized，所以C項(xiàng)正確?！窘馕觥勘揪淇疾榈氖窃~序。Organized是過去分詞，作1489Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,____?A.hadn'tyouB.didn'ttheyC.didtheyD.hadyou9Theysaidthatyouhadfinis149【解析】反意疑問詞的陳述部分為主語+said（told，reported，asked…）+that從句時(shí)，問句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語，與陳述部分的主句的動(dòng)詞和主語保持一致?！窘馕觥糠匆庖蓡栐~的陳述部分為主語+said（told，re15012As____clearfromhismanners,heisateacher.A.beingB.isC.tobeD.been12As____clearfromhismanner151【解析】as意為“如，照（某種事實(shí)或情況）”，在本句中為關(guān)系代詞，指代第二個(gè)分句，as代替整個(gè)句子作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞通常必須用單數(shù)?！窘馕觥縜s意為“如，照（某種事實(shí)或情況）”，在本句中為關(guān)15223Whatyoudecidenowcouldhaveaconsiderable____onyourfuture.A.bearB.bearingC.boreD.born23Whatyoudecidenowcouldh153【解析】這四個(gè)詞以bear為基礎(chǔ)，衍生開來。Bore和born分別是bear的過去式和過去分詞。Bearing意為“聯(lián)系，影響”，通常和介詞On搭配。如：Whatyouhavesaidhasnobearingonthesubject.【解析】這四個(gè)詞以bear為基礎(chǔ)，衍生開來。15425WhenIlookeddownandsawhowfarIhadtojump,mycourage____me.A.passedB.leftC.lostD.failed25WhenIlookeddownandsaw155【解析】Fail意為“使失望，辜負(fù)，（在困難時(shí)）拋棄（某人）”，如：Wordsfailme.我無法用言語來表達(dá)。Pass是“超過，越過”的意思；leave表示“離開”；lose表示“失去，丟失，遺失”【解析】Fail意為“使失望，辜負(fù)，（在困難時(shí)）拋棄（某人15626Asageneralrule,Dadisgenerous,butasamerchant,heusuallydrivesahard____.A.bargainB.dealC.transactionD.negotiation26Asageneralrule,Dadisge157【解析】driveahardbargain意為“極力討價(jià)還價(jià)”，是一個(gè)固定搭配。Bargain表示“議價(jià)，討價(jià)還價(jià)”；deal意為“交易”；transaction指“業(yè)務(wù)，交易”；negotiation表示“談判”?！窘馕觥縟riveahardbargain意為“極力15829Thehousethatweusedtoliveinisnowinavery____state.A.neglectfulB.neglectedC.negligentD.negligible29Thehousethatweusedtol159【解析】Neglected意為“被忽視的，被忽略的，未被妥善照管的”，