2022-2023學年山西省晉中市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.Ihopemybosswilltakemyrecentillnessinto____whenjudgingmyperformanceatwork.

A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observation

32.LastnightMr.Baker______meandwehadaface-to-facetalkaboutourmisunderstandings.

A.calledforB.calledonC.calledupD.droppedin

33.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.ComparedB.CompareC.ComparingD.Whilecomparing

34.Ishe______Europeanor______American?

A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a

35.Itiskind________youtodomeafavoratthismoment.

A.toB.forC.ofD.about

36.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

37.Technologywillplayakeyrolein______futurelife-style.

A.toshapeB.shapingC.shapeofD.shaped

38.Theorganizationhadbrokennorules,but______haditactedresponsibly.

A.neitherB.soC.eitherD.both

39.Heissupposedto______tothemeeting,buthedidn't.

A.comeB.havecomeC.becomingD.coming

40.______enteredtheclassroomwhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhishome-work.

A.Hehardlyhad

B.Hardlyhehad

C.Hehadhardly

D.Hardlyhadhe

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

42.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

43.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

44.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

45.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

46.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

47.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

48.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

49.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

50.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

52.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.

A．started

B．hadstarted

C．wouldhavestarted

D．start

53.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again．

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen

54.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.

A．tobetaken

B．totake

C．beingtaken

D．taking

55.Sheisverydeartous．Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife．

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

56.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce．

A．staylate

B．staylately

C．stayalittle

D．havestayedverylate

57.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained

58.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway．

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

59.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

60.

第19題Tom'sfatherwants__________him．

A.makingadoctor

B.adoctormadefrom

C.tomakeadoctorof

D.tomakeadoctorby

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Today,movingandchangingareasmuchapartofamodernbusinesswayoflifeastheyareapartofthenativeAmerican'sortheearlypioneer'swayoflife.Andthetrendistowardevengreatermobility,particularlywithinthemanagementsectorofAmericanbusiness.

Intheearlyfifties,onlyeightornineoutofahundredyoungmenchangedtheirjobswithinthefirstthreeyearswiththecompany.Inthepastfewyears,almostthirty-fivepercentofthecollege-graduatedworkforcechangedjobswithinthesameperiod.Thesepeoplewanttointensifytheirmanagementtraining.Sincemostjobstakeonlyayeartoayearandahalftomaster,inordertocontinuelearning,theyhavetomakeajobchange.Evencompanypresidentstendtobeseenasmobilespecialists,stayingwithonecompanyanaverageofonlyfiveyears.

CompanypresidentsintheUnitedStatestodaytendtobeyoungmenwhobegintheircareerswitheducationalbackgroundsinengineeringscience,orbusinessmanagement.

Theyhaveworkedforafewyearsastechnicalspecialistsandquicklymovedintohighermanagementpositions.Mostofthemweremaking＄30000peryearbythetimetheyreachedthirty.Onanaverage,thesemenhaveonlytwentyyearsworkingexperienceatmanagementlevelwhentheybecomecompanypresidents.Onthewaytothetop,theyhaveanaverageofelevenpromotionsandsevencitytransfers.

Friendshipsremaincasualandareusuallyderivedfrombusinesscontracts.Familiesofthesecareermenhavelittletimetoputdownrootsinandbecomepartofacommunity.

Inthepast,afewmenattainedhighpositionsthroughfamilyandsocialconnections;today,highpositionsgotomenwhoaremobile,andhavegoodeducational,backgrounds.

Accordingtothepassage,anincreasingnumberoffuturecompanypresidentsmightbe______.

A.peoplewhohavespentanumberofyearswithonecompany

B.youngpeoplewhodonotwanttomoveoften,butaresteadyanddependable

C.peoplewhohavespentalongtimeconcernedwithcommunityaffairs

D.youngpeoplewhohavegoodeducationandarewillingtomovearound

62.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Machinesaretakingworkinsteadofpeople.

B.Nowmorepeopleareoutofwork.

C.Machinesneedmoremoneyandlongerholidays.

D.Mostpeoplewanttohavejobs.

63.

Mrs.Petershadwastedhertimegettingeverythingcleanas______.

A.thedogwoulddirtythehouse

B.thepianotunercouldseenothinginthehouse

C.thedogdisturbedMrs.Peters

D.thepianotuneralwaystookthedog

64.

Theownergavethenightwatchman5,000dollars______.

A.asareward

B.ashiswage

C.asaprizeforhishardwork

D.becausethenightwatchmanhadsavedhimintimeofdanger

65.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation__.

A．willsethimfreeanyway

B．willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C．willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

D．won'tbeabletotakecareofhim

66.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

67.Whatdoyouthinkmightbethereasonheisfindingitsodifficulttogetajob?

A.Heisaskingfortoomuchmoney.

B.Hehasnorealtraining.

C.Hewantstobeagardenerorcaretaker.

D.Hischaracterisnotgoodenough.

68.Inhisexampletheauthortellshisreadersthat______.

A.itisimportanttobuildupone'sphysicalcapacity

B.itisnogoodhavingmuchphysicaltraining

C.itismoreimportanttoknowone'scapacitythantowintherace

D.itisimportanttohavephysicaltrainingwhileonetrainshismind

69.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?

A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.

B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.

C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.

D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

70.Whyarereadersadvisedtochooseoneoftheplansandtechniques?

A.Becauseyoucanchoosewhatyoulike.

B.Becauselearningisaverypersonalmatter.

C.Becauselearningisacollectiveactivity.

D.Becauseyoucanmasteritmorequicklyonyourownchoice.

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

2.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

3.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

5.C

6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.D

8.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

10.A

11.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

12.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

13.C

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

15.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

16.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

17.B

18.C

19.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

20.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

21.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

22.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

23.D

24.A

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

26.B

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

28.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

29.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

31.C我希望老板在評價我們工作表現(xiàn)時能考慮一下最近我生的一場病?！驹囶}分析】本題所考的就是一個短語?！驹敿毥獯稹縪account（把……考慮進去）。故只有C是正確答案。

32.B

33.A解析：句意：和整個世界的大小相比，最高的山脈似乎也沒那么高了。本題考查分詞用法。compare引導的分詞短語在句中做伴隨狀語，在本題中，compare與其邏輯主語(mountain)之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞形式。

34.A

35.C句意：謝謝你在這個時候來幫我。Itis+a辦+ofsb.todosth.是固定句型。

36.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

37.B解析：本句的句意是“科技在形成未來生活方式的過程中起著關(guān)鍵的作用”。介詞in后面接名詞或動名詞，所以必須將動詞shape變換成動名詞形式shaping。

38.A解析：本題測試倒裝句。后半句為倒裝句。A項正確。C、D排除。使用so的前提是前面句子必須是肯定句，所以B項錯。

39.B解析：besupposedtodosth.意為“應該做某事”。由句中的hedidn't可知事情發(fā)生在過去，所以應該用動詞的完成式，表示過去的希望、預期等沒有實現(xiàn)。故答案為B。

40.D

41.economical

42.exposure

43.active

44.varies

45.qualifications

46.characteristic

47.priority

48.disappointed

49.eastern

50.implied

51.B

18．答案為B

句中的sometimes表明有時見過他，句中謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時。

52.B這是一個表示與過去事實相反的假設。這種虛擬形式一般是：從句謂語是過去完成時(haddone)，主句謂語是would(should，could，might)+havedone。

53.C本題考查固定搭配。

【應試指導】句意：我認為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9，注意這里的動名詞doing就表示被動的意思，所以不用beingseen。

54.A此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth．=wouldliketodosth．，并且Jim與take之間是被動關(guān)系，故應選用take的不定式的被動態(tài)，即tobetaken。

55.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導詞。

【應試指導】句意：她對我們來說是非常重要的，我們已經(jīng)做好一切準備來拯救她的生命。

whatever引導賓語從句，在從句中作賓語；用whichever引導，則表示“任何哪個”，與題意不符。

56.A

57.C

8．答案為C

雖有everyday這一時間狀語，但還有thismonth這一時間狀語，表明從本月初到說話時為止的每天都如此，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時。

58.D本題考查強調(diào)句型。

【應試指導