2022年廣西北流市英語九上期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含解析_第1頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,Please.Buildingacivilize(文明的)cityisourduty.—.A.OK,Iwill B.Youarejoking C.Takeiteasy D.Sorry,Iwon't2、一ThefooddeliverymanLeiHaiweiwonChinaCentralTelevision'spoetrycompetitiononApril4thisyear.一Hereallyshines..A.EverydoghasitsdayB.AgoodbeginningishalfdoneC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords3、Davidtojointhesingingclubbecausehedoesn’tlovesingingatall.A.failed B.promised C.refused4、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbearealproductoneday!A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedintoD.turnedoff5、—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.A.in;from B.from;in C.of;in D.in;of6、Please______thecalltothesalesdepartmentifthecustomerringsupformeagain,.A.runthrough B.lookthrough C.gothrough D.putthrough7、Ayearisdividedinto______months.Septemberisthe_____monthoftheyear.A.twelve,ninth B.twelve,nineth C.twelfth,ninth D.twelfth,nineth8、TomwantstostudyatuniversityinEurope,buthasn’tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./9、—Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.—Howluckyyouare!A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get10、—willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?—Inabout15minutes.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.HowoftenⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。One’sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertastesuccess.Butifyouare______,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.Iloveeatingpersimmons(柿子).Butyoucan’tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably1bad.InGradeSix,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswere2thatIwouldn’tbeabletogetintoanexcellentmiddleschool.They______metostudyharder,butIdidn’treallyunderstandwhytheyweresoanxious(焦慮的).SummercameandIstudiedhard.ThehotweathermademesleepyandIcouldn’tconcentrate(集中精力)onmytextbook.ButeverytimewhenIwantedtostop3,mydadwouldsay,“Thinkaboutyour______.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillregret.”Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks.ButallI4wasplayingwithmyfriends.Mydadwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookon5face,“Ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrowinsummer,itcan’tbear(結(jié)出)fruitinautumn!Onlybyworkinghardcanyougetgoodresults.”Afewmonthslater,Isucceededin6thekeymiddleschool.Iwassohappy.Mydadwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn’tgrow7summer,therewillbenofruitinautumn.IworkedhardandIenjoyedthefruitofmyhardwork!1.(小題1)A.busyB.cleverC.hard-workingD.free2.(小題2)A.lookB.tasteC.turnD.smell3.(小題3)A.embarrassedB.worriedC.excitedD.a(chǎn)nnoyed4.(小題4)A.madeB.a(chǎn)llowedC.pushedD.pulled5.(小題5)A.thinkingB.workingC.playingD.looking6.(小題6)A.futureB.hobbyC.healthD.wealth7.(小題7)A.talkedaboutB.heardaboutC.thoughtaboutD.throwabout8.(小題8)A.hisB.yourC.myD.their9.(小題9)A.failingB.reachingC.gettingD.entering10.(小題10)A.beforeB.duringC.a(chǎn)fterD.untilⅢ.語法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顧)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(無言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(過程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclair(辛克萊,美國作家)wrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系統(tǒng))keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(標(biāo)簽)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!1.WhydidtheUSstarttestingthefood?A.Becausefoodsafetyisnotanewworry. B.Becausefoodwaspreparedindangerousways.C.Becausethepeopleweresoworried. D.Becausemostfoodintheworldisn’tsafe.2.Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?A.Theycancontrolhowfoodisprepared. B.Theycankeepfoodsafe.C.Theycaneathealthyfood. D.Theycanmakegoodchoicesaboutfood.3.Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?A.Whenthetruckcarrieseggs. B.Whenthetruckiscleanedaftercarryingeggs.C.Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit. D.Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedaftercarryingit.4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Foodsafetysystemsusuallywork,buttherecanbemistakes.B.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleaned.C.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.D.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Food. B.Foodsafety. C.Foodproblems. D.Testingfood.B14、Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportable(便攜式的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources(資源).Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaff(職員)usecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”1.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引號)?A.Theydon’treallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptopsnow.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.3.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A.a(chǎn)ttendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB.travelaroundtheworldC.getinformationfromaroundtheworldD.havefreelaptops4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensivetocarryout.D.Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.C15、InChinaandevenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.Althoughitstartedproducingmobilephonesnotmanyyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.NowHuaweihasgotthirdplaceatthemobilemarket,justfollowingAppleandSamsung.Afterseeingmoreofitssmartphonesweresoldlastyear,Huaweiappearstobemoreconfidentinitsbiggergoals.“Wehopethatinthreeyearsourmarketsharecanbethetoptwoandinfiveyearsourmarketsharecanbethetopone,”RichardYu,CEOofHuawei’sConsumer(消費(fèi)者)BusinessGroup,saidinarecentTVinterview.Thecompanysold108millionsmartphonesin2015,comparedwith2014,thenumberincreasedby44percent,thoughitwasmuchsmallerthanApple’s231.5millioniPhonesandSamsung’s317.2millionsmartphones.“Thenumberofoursmartphonesisstillgrowing,”Yusaid,“andourcompanyisexpectinganincreaseof30%insmartphoneshipments(出貨量).It’llbeagreatsuccess.”AlthoughHuawei’ssmartphonessoldwellinWesternEuropeandChina,themarketintheUSisanotherexample.Yusaidthatthecompanywas“solate”totheUS.However,wearetryinghardtoraiseourmarketsharethereinthenextfewyears.1.Accordingtothepassage,whicharetoptwobiggestsmartphonecompaniesnow?A.AppleandHuaweiB.SamsungandHuaweiC.SamsungandApple2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“share”meaninChinese?A.分享B.份額C.股票3.HowmanysmartphonesweresoldbyHuaweiin2015?A.108millionB.231.5millionC.317.2million4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Huaweihasaverylonghistoryofmakingsmartphones.B.Huawei’smarketsharewillbethetoponeintwoyears.C.HuaweiistryinghardtomakeitsmarketshareriseinAmerica.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Smartphonesaregettingpopulararoundtheworld.B.Huawei’sphonecompanyisgettingbetterandbetter.C.Huaweiistryinghardtomakemoney.D16、OnJune26,2000,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody.In1953,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMatthaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(細(xì)胞)tobuilditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwouldhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnicwasn’tlimitedinuse.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverin1961?A.The“map”ofDNA. B.Anewillness.C.ThelanguageofDNA. D.AmessageofDNA.2.Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebody?A.Makepeoplegetnewjobs. B.Makemedicineforillnesses.C.Makemapsofhuman. D.Makepeoplelessattractive.3.Whatdopeoplethinkaboutthiswork?A.Itcancausegoodorbadresults. B.Itcancauseonlygoodresults.C.Itcancausegoodresultsbutwon’twork. D.Itcancauseonlybadresults.E17、Once,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtoclimbtothetreetop,atetheapplesandplayedaroundit.Withtimeon,thelittleboygrewup.Henolongerplayedarounditeveryday.Oneday,theboycameback,sad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Iamnolongerakid.”Theboyreplied,“Ineedmoneytobuytoys.”“Idon’thavemoney...,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedallapplesandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterthat.Oneday,theboyreturned.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaidhappily.“Ihavenotimetoplay.Weneedahouseformyfamily.”“Youcancutoffmybranches.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Buthenevercamebacksincethen.Again,theboyreturnedandsaid.“Iwanttomakeanavigationacrossthesea.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunk(主干)tobuildyourboat.”Sotheboycutthetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.theonlythingleftismydyingroots.”thetreesaidwithtears.“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.Iamtiredafteralltheseyears.”Theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootsisthebestplacetorest.Comeandrestwithme.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Youmaythinkthattheboyiscoldtothetreebutthat’showwearetreatingourparents.Thetreeisourparents.Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywiththem.Whenwegrowup,weleavethem,andonlycometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweareintrouble.Whateverweaskfor,parentswillgiveeverythingtheyhaveandalwaysbetherewaitingforushome.1.Theappletreeinthepassageisjustlike__________inthelife.A.ourkidB.ourparentC.ourfriendD.oursisterorbrother2.Theboymadehishouseforhisfamilyby__________.A.pickingtheapplesB.cuttingoffallthebranchesofthetree.C.cuttingthetrunkofthetree.D.diggingthedyingrootsofthetree3.Theunderlinedwordnavigationmeans__________.A.飛翔B.航行C.賽車D.徒步4.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A.parentshardlygivehelpwhenchildrenareintroubleB.whateverweaskfor,parentstrytomeetourneedsintheirwholelifeC.childrenalwaysdosomethingtothanktheirparents’greateffortandhelpinreturnD.childrenalwayscareaboutparents’feelingastheygrowupF18、AlldaylongLilyhasbeenlookingforwardtowatchingherfavoritetelevisionshow.Lilymadeacheesesandwich,pouredherselfaglassoforangejuiceandcarriedthemtoherroom.SheturnedontheTVandpickedupavideotape.Onthetapeinlargeredletterswasthemessage:“Donottouchthistape.ItbelongstoLily!”Lilyputthetapeintothevideoplayerandsatonherfavoritechair.ShewasreadyforaperfecteveningwatchingherfavoriteTVshowFriends.Shepressedthebuttonandwaited,butFriendsdidnotappearonthescreen.InsteadofcatchingupwithRossandRachel,Lilywaswatchingbasketball.Shepressedthefastforwardbutton.Therewasmorebasketball.Therewasnomistake.Someonehadrecordedoverherfavoriteshow!Afewsecondslater,Lilythrewopenthedoortoherbrother’sroom.“Howcouldyou?”Shesaid.Herbrotherlookedatherandsawthevideoinherhand.“Didyourecordovermyfavoriteshowwithyoursillybasketball?”shoutedLily.Johnstartedtosayhewassorry,butLilywouldnotlistentohim.Shethrewthetapeontohisbedandranoutoftheroomcrying.Johnpickedupthetape.HehadnotrealizeditwassoimportanttoLily.Hewishedhecouldshowherhowsorryhewas.ThenextdaywhenLilycamehomefromschool,shewentintoherroomtostartherhomework.Onthebedwasaboxwithanoteontop.Thenotesaid,“Sorry!”SheopenedtheboxandinsidewasasetofFriendsvideos.Johnreallywasthebestbrotherintheworld.1.WhatdidLilydobeforeshewatchedtheTVshow?A.Shetalkedtoherbrotherinhisroom.B.Shewatchedabasketballgame.C.Sherecordedsomethingoverherfavoriteshow.D.Shebroughtsomethingtoeatanddrinktoherroom.2.Shecouldn’tenjoyherfavoriteshowbecause____________.A.shedidn’tpresstheplaybutton. B.Johnhasrecordedovertheshow.C.shecouldn’tfindwheretostart. D.shegotthewrongtape.3.WhatdidJohndoforhissisterlater?A.HeboughtheranewsetofFriendsvideos.B.Hesaid“sorry”toheratschoolthenextday.C.Hedidhomeworkforher.D.Hethrewthetapeontoherbedtoshowhewasangry.4.HowdidLily’sfeelingschangethroughthestory?a.relaxedb.sadc.movedd.angryA.bcda B.a(chǎn)dbc C.a(chǎn)bcd D.bdac5.WhichisNOTt

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