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Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?最高級(一)概念:表示三者或三者以上的人或物進(jìn)行比較時用。大多數(shù)形容詞副詞都有比較級和最高級。(二)形容詞比較級和最高級變化規(guī)則1.形容詞變化規(guī)則A規(guī)則變化:形容詞的最高級前要加定冠詞____規(guī)則例子一般在詞尾直接加er或estlong-longer-longest以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞在詞尾直接加r或stnice-nicer-nicest以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞,把y變?yōu)閕,再加er或estheavy-heavier-heaviest結(jié)尾是輔元輔,雙寫輔音字母加-er,-estbig-bigger-biggest部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞分別在原級前加more構(gòu)成比較級和most構(gòu)成最高級beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautifulB常見的不規(guī)則變化原級比較級最高級goodbetterbestbad,illworseworstmuch,manymoremostlittlelessleast2.副詞變化規(guī)則A.規(guī)則變化:副詞的比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)則與形容詞變化規(guī)則相同,但副詞最高級前可不加定冠詞the。B.不規(guī)則變化:well-better-best; badly-worse-worst;little-less-least; much-more-most;Drills:給出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級。nice 2.good/well3.tall 4.long5.little 6.many/much7.beautiful8.carefully(三).最高級結(jié)構(gòu)the+最高級+單c.n+范圍“某個范圍內(nèi)最…”Eg: (1)長江是中國最長的河流。TheYangtzeriveristhelongestriverinChina.(2)珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰。Qomolangmaismountainintheworld. (3)易烊千璽是組合中最帥的男生。Jacksonisboyinthegroup.oneof+the+最高級+復(fù)c.n+范圍:“某個范圍內(nèi)最…的其中之一”Eg: (1)瀘州是中國最美的城市之一。LuzhouisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina. (2)Tom是班上最高的同學(xué)之一。Tomisthetallestinclass. (3)云南是中國最受歡迎的旅游景點(site)之一。YunnanisinChina.the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+單c.n+范圍Eg: (1)黃河是中國第二長河。TheyellowriveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.(2)中國是世界上第三大國。Chinaisintheworld. (3)大阪是日本第二大城市。Osakais.Who/Which+v+the+最高級,A,BorC?“三者中哪一個最怎么樣”Eg:(1)翠花,鐵柱和狗蛋誰最有錢?Whoistherichest,Cuihua,TiezhuorGoudan?(2)土耳其,東京和巴黎,你最喜歡哪個城市?Whichcitydoyoulike,Turkey,TokyoorParis?(3)班上誰是最聰明的?Whoistheinclass?隨堂小練:
1、單項選擇:()1.MountQomolangmais_____mountainintheworld.A.high B.higher C.muchhigher D.thehighest()2.Whichis_____,singing,dancingorwatchingTV?A.relaxing B.morerelaxing C.mostrelaxing D.themostrelaxing()3.Beijingisoneof_____citiesintheworld.A.thebiggest B.bigger C.muchbigger D.big2、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空J(rèn)oeSandershas1._(beautiful)gardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor2.(nice)GardenCompetition'eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.BillGreen'sgardenis3.(large)thanJoe's.Billworks4.(hard)thanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenis5.(interesting).Hehasmadeneat(整潔的)pathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefor6.___(bad)gardeninthetown!二、綜合練習(xí)1.寫出所給詞正確的形式Whichriveris,theYangtzeRiverortheYellowRiver?(long)Springisthetimetoplanttrees.(good)MybrotheristwoyearsthanI.(old)Whichis,theblouse,theshirtorthatone?(nice)ThenewlibraryistheoneinChina.(beautiful)Jacksondancedofall.(good)Ofallthestudents,sheis(clever).Schoolendedalittle(early)thanusual.2.單項選擇()1.Peterisgoodatswimming.Heis____inourclass.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest()2.Whichsubjectdoyoulike_______,English,mathandphysics?Good B.well C.better D.best()3.MoststudentsthinkTaylorSwiftisoneof_________singersinUSAnow.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular()4.Althoughthishouseis_______thanthatone.Itismorecomfortable.smaller Bsmall C.smallest D.thesmallest()5.Nowadaysactionmoviesaren’tas________ascartoonsamongteenagers.A.popular
B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular()6.Ourschoolis___________nowthanseveralyearsago.beautiful B.morebeautifulC.mostbeautiful D.themostbeautiful()7.I’mveryproudthatBeijingisoneof________citiesintheworld.A.big B.bigger C.biggestD.thebiggest()8.WangTaois1.78m.Heis____inourclass.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest()9.-Whois______________girlinyourclass? -IthinkLilyis.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest()10.TheearthquakeinJapanthisyearis______onein140years.A.large B.larger C.morelarge D.thelargest3.完形填空WangPing,LinTao,ChengWeiandLiHuiaremembers(1)theschoolBasketballTeam.It'soneof(2)intown.They'regoingtoplay(3)BowenMiddleSchoolBasketballTeamfromMingyuan.Letme(4)themforyou.WangPingisthetallest.Hecanjump(5),too.Hecanthrowtheballintobasket(6).LinTaoisthethinnest,butberunsthefastest.Allthefourboysaregood(7),butChengWeiisthebest.Inthelastbasketballmatch,he(8)twentypointsforhisteam.LiHuiistheheaviest.Heweighs60kg.Herunsslowerthan(9)boys,buthe'sgoodat(10)theplayersoftheotherteamfromgettingnearthebasket..()1.A.on B.in C.of D.from()2.A.mostpopularteam B.themostpopularteam C.themostpopularteams D.thepopularteam()3.A.for B.with C.a(chǎn)gainst D.between()4.A.introduce B.tointroduce C.introducing D.introduced()5.A.high B.higher C.thehighest D.mosthighest()6.A.easier B.easy C.easily D.moreeasier()7.A.player B.players C.playing D.plays()8.A.got B.get C.gets D.getted()9.A.otherthree B.theotherthree C.a(chǎn)nythree D.a(chǎn)nyother()10.A.stop B.stoping C.stopping D.stopped.4.閱讀理解Bangkok,thecapitalofThailand(泰國),isalsothebiggestcityinThailand.Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforjewelry(珠寶)andclothes.Theyarebeautifulbutnotexpensive(貴的).ThepeopleinBangkokareveryfriendly.Ifyoueatinarestaurant,thewaiterswillalwayssmileatyou.Thefoodisverydelicious,butitisalittlehot(辛辣的).YoucanalsoenjoyChinesefoodtherebecauselotsofChinesepeopleliveinBangkok.InBangkok,youcanalsofindAmericanfood.TheweatherinBangkokchanges(變化)alotfromJunetoSeptember.JulyistherainseasoninBangkok.Ifyoucomeinthismonth,youmusttakeanumbrellawithyou.IfyoucomefromOctobertoFebruaryofthenextyear,youwillfeelverycoolthere.Bangkokisaveryinterestingplacetovisit.()1.ThecapitalofThailandis.A.Canberra B.WashingtonD.C.C.Bangkok D.Ottawa()2.Bangkokisagoodplaceforpeopletobuy.A.clothes B.fruitsC.cars D.TVs()3.InBangkok,youcaneat.A.Chinesefood B.EnglishfoodC.Americanfood D.AandC()4.Peopleshouldtakeumbrellasin.A.June B.JulyC.August D.September()5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThejewelryinBangkokisexpensive.B.WaitersinrestaurantsofBangkokarefriendly.C.TherearenotmanyChinesepeopleinBangkok.D.ItisoftenrainyinOctober.三、課后作業(yè)1.補全對話A:Isthisdressbeautiful,Julia?B:(1)A:Yes,butIwantashortdress.B:Well,it'struethatthisdressislongerthantheblueone,butit'salsomoreelegant(高雅的).A:Yes.(2)B:Iknow.Theblueoneismuchcheaper,butitdoesn'tlookasgoodastheblackone.A:Oh!(3)Whattimeisit?B:It'sonly6o'clock.Westillhavelotsoftime.A:Really?(4)B:Whydon'twegotoanothershop?A:No,Ihavedecided(已經(jīng)決定了).(5)I'lltakeit.B:OK.Let'sgoandpayforit.A.Ican'tdecide.B.It'salittlebigforme.C.Iliketheblackdressbest.D.Yes,it'sthenicestofall.E.Ithoughtitwaslaterthanthat.2.任務(wù)型閱讀OneofthemostfamousmoviefestivalcitiesintheworldisCannesinFrance.Itisinthesouthernpartofthecountry.CannesInternationalFilmFestivalwassetin1939.ItwelcomesthebestmoviesfromallovertheworldinMay.ThecapitalofGermanyisBerlin.Itisacitythateverybodywouldliketovisit.TherearemanyamazingplacestovisitTheBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalstartedin1951.Itisoneoftheworld'sleading(一流的)moviefestivals.ItisheldinFebruary.TorontoisthelargestcityinCanada.InSeptember,therearemorevisitorsthanusualbecauseoftheTorontoInternationalFilmFestival.Thisfestivalbeganin1976.Itisalsooneofthemostimpo
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