2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市莊子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析_第1頁(yè)
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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市莊子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shespendsthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons

noneofushaseverheardof.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that參考答案:D2.Actually,thegarden,aswellasthetreesaroundit,

amanlivingacrossthestreet.A.isbelongedto B.arebelongedto C.belongsto D.belongto參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:實(shí)際上,花園和周?chē)臉?shù)都屬于生活在住在街對(duì)面一個(gè)人。belongto“屬于”,無(wú)被動(dòng)式;故A、B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;主語(yǔ)是thegarden,aswellasthetreesaroundit修飾主語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故選C。3.Theprocessingsecretofthenewproductwas________bythereporter,whohadlittlesenseofkeepingthesecret.A.letinto

B.letoutC.letdown

D.letbe參考答案:B句意:新產(chǎn)品的加工工藝秘密被那個(gè)沒(méi)有保密意識(shí)的記者泄露了出去。letout“泄露;放掉”;letinto“讓……進(jìn)入(知道)”;letdown“放下;降低;使……失望”;letbe“聽(tīng)任;不打擾”。4.Imettheteacherinthestreetyesterday_____taughtmeEnglishthreeyearsago.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.who參考答案:D5.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.who B.them C.which D.these參考答案:C6.Allthestudents

computergames.Therearealwayssomewhohaveotherinterestsexceptcomputergames.A.don’tlike

B.like

C.don’tdislike

D.dislike參考答案:A7.Icalledmyson’sheadteachertoknow___hewasgettingalongwellwiththeclassmatesinthenewschool.A.how

B.that

C.whether

Dwhere參考答案:C

8.Therecentstoriesinthismagazine,_____oneofyours,havebeen____inthelistofthebestones.A.include;include

B.including;includingC.including;included

D.included;included參考答案:C9.Chinacameuptothesecondplaceintheworld

economy.

A.insteadof

B.infavorof

C.inexchangeof

D.intermsof參考答案:D10.Doubtingthatthetravelercarrieddrugs,theCustomsofficerstoppedhimand_______hissuitcase,butfoundnothingatall. A.lookedup B.wentthrough C.searchedfor

D.referredto參考答案:B11.They______rawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoes_____friedthem.

A.offered,otherthan

B.wereoffered,ratherthan

C.served,ratherthan

D.wereserved,otherthan參考答案:C12.Somechildrenreceiveagoodeducation_____othersnevergotoschoolatall.

A.while

B.when

C.although

D.however參考答案:A略13.---HowdoyoufindthelecturebyMr.Lee?

---_____.

A.It’safineday.

B.VeryboringC.Intheconferencehall

D.Bybicycle參考答案:B14.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;

,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult B.shortlyafter C.afterall D.incase參考答案:A15.WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—Youdecide.______A.It’suptoyou

B.Youspeak

C.That’sit

D.Yougotit參考答案:A16.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterhowtheygettheirmoneyfrom;what________iswhattheydowithit.A.counts

B.a(chǎn)pplies

C.stresses

D.functions參考答案:A17.Thisbookwill______tothestudentsofEnglish.A.beofgreatvalue

B.beofgreatvaluableC.begreatvalue

D.beofveryvalue參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意:這本書(shū)對(duì)于學(xué)英語(yǔ)的人來(lái)說(shuō)很有價(jià)值。Of后接名詞,同時(shí)該名詞不能用very修飾,只能great,little,no修飾,of+抽象名詞相當(dāng)于其對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞或者副詞,綜述選A。18.Driversarewarnedthatitisdangeroustotalkonthephone

while_______.

A.drive

B.driving

C.drove

D.todrive參考答案:B二、完型填空19.“Where’sthelight?”Mydadusedtoaskmethat16whenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsuseto17howsmarttheiryoungchildrenare.Duringmyteenageyears,mydad18toldmethathethoughtIwasgoingtobefoolishbecauseI19athimwheneverheaskedmewherethe20was.Iconsidermyselftobea“Daddy’sgirl”.Dadnever21me,buthedidbuymenicethings---dollsandshoes---formybirthday.Iamnow28,andI22livewithmyparentsinBaguio,Philippines.23myfatherisalwaysverybusy,westill24timewitheachother.We25goforadriveinthecountry.Mostgirlsofmy26wouldrathergooutwiththeirfriendsthanbewiththeirfamily,butmyfamilyhasalwaysfeltabit27.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseeheisa(n)28man.Somanydifficultieswereinhislife,buthisdreamofabetterlifekepthim29.At14,hebeganworkingathishighschoolto

30himself.Duringhislife,myfatherhasovercomealotofdifficultiesandhealways31education.Whenwewere32,hewouldtellmybrotherandmetoseekimprovementinourselvesthrough33.Likealight,heshineswithrespect,buthesendsoutthebrightestlightfor34ourfamilyasaunitwithloveandfaithasits35.Therearetimeswhenmydadmakesjokesandasksme,usingmychildhoodnickname,“Sasi,where’sthelight?”Ijustsmile,andpointathim.16.A.secret B.address C.way D.question17.A.lookfor B.findout C.takein D.giveaway18.A.jokingly B.sadly C.surprisingly D.calmly19.A.shouted B.laughed C.pointed D.knocked20.A.doll B.gift C.light D.family21.A.spoiled B.taught C.cheated D.missed22.A.never B.still C.suddenly D.finally23.A.Because B.Unless C.When D.Though24.A.waste B.divide C.gain D.spend25.A.ever B.even C.later D.soon26.A.age B.height C.style D.kind27.A.happy B.puzzled C.different D.strange28.A.strict B.broadminded C.independent D.easy-going29.A.going B.coming C.smiling D.waiting30.A.enjoy B.support C.behave D.control31.A.worries B.provides C.receives D.values32.A.young B.helpless C.proud D.busy33.A.working B.speaking C.learning D.reading34.A.showing B.keeping C.imagining D.starting35.A.tool B.basis C.goal D.trick

參考答案:16.D

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.C21.A

22.B

23.D

24.D

25.B26.A

27.C

28.C

29.A

30.B31.D

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.B16.考查名詞詞義辨析。secret秘密;address地址;way方式;question問(wèn)題。由語(yǔ)境可知,“Where’sthelight”是父親經(jīng)常問(wèn)作者的問(wèn)題。17.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookfor尋找;findout查明,弄清楚;takein吸收,欺騙;giveaway贈(zèng)送,泄露(秘密)。由語(yǔ)境可知,家長(zhǎng)們經(jīng)常用這樣的問(wèn)題來(lái)弄清楚他們的孩子有多聰明。18.考查副詞詞義辨析。Jokingly開(kāi)玩笑地;sadly悲傷地;surprisingly令人驚訝地;calmly冷靜地,平靜地。由最后一段中的“whenmydadmakesjokesandasksme”可知,作者長(zhǎng)大之后,父親常常用作者小時(shí)候的事開(kāi)玩笑。故A選項(xiàng)正確。19.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。shout喊;laugh笑;point指;knock敲,碰,撞。由最后一段中的“Ijustsmile,andpointathim”可知,當(dāng)父親問(wèn)作者燈在哪里時(shí),作者總是指著父親。20.考查名詞詞義辨析。doll玩偶;gift禮物;light燈,光;family家庭,家人。由第一句可知,父親問(wèn)作者燈在什么地方。21.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。spoil溺愛(ài),寵壞;teach教;cheat欺騙,作弊;miss錯(cuò)過(guò),思念。由后文轉(zhuǎn)折:但是父親在我生日時(shí)為我買(mǎi)禮物可知,父親在平時(shí)并不溺愛(ài)作者。22.考查副詞。never從來(lái)不;still仍然;suddenly突然;finally最后。作者長(zhǎng)大之后,仍然和父母生活在一起。23.考查連詞。because因?yàn)?;unless如果不;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;though盡管。由下一句我們?nèi)匀辉谝黄鹂芍舷挛闹g是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。盡管父親很忙,但是我們?nèi)匀换〞r(shí)間在一起。24.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。waste浪費(fèi);divide劃分;gain獲得;spend花(時(shí)間等),度過(guò)。結(jié)合上一題解析可知,我們花時(shí)間在一起。25.考查副詞詞義辨析。ever曾經(jīng);even甚至;later后來(lái);soon不久之后。句意:我們甚至一起開(kāi)車(chē)到農(nóng)村進(jìn)行“自駕游”。26.考查名詞詞義辨析。age年齡;height高度;style風(fēng)格;kind種類(lèi)。句意:我這個(gè)年齡的女孩子們更愿意和朋友們一起出去玩。27.考查形容詞詞義辨析。happy高興的;puzzled困惑的;different不同的;strange奇怪的。上一句提到和作者年齡相當(dāng)?shù)呐⒆觽兏敢夂团笥褌円黄鸪鲂?。而作者?jīng)常和家人一起。由此可以推知,作者他們家和一般的家庭不一樣。28.考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的;broadminded心胸開(kāi)闊的,寬宏大量的;independent獨(dú)立的;easy-going隨和的。后文提到父親在十四歲的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始打工養(yǎng)活自己,由此可知,父親是個(gè)非常獨(dú)立的人。29.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。go去,行進(jìn);come來(lái);smile微笑;wait等待。由語(yǔ)境可知,盡管父親遇到很多困難,但是過(guò)好的生活的夢(mèng)想一直支持著他前進(jìn)。30.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。enjoy享受,喜歡;support支持,贍養(yǎng);behave舉止,行為;control控制。父親在上高中時(shí)就打工養(yǎng)活自己。31.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。worry(使)擔(dān)心;provide提供;receive得到;value重視。由下文,父親鼓勵(lì)孩子通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)提升自己可知,父親非常重視教育。32.考查形容詞詞義辨析。young年輕的;helpless無(wú)助的;proud驕傲的;busy忙碌的。由語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)作者和哥哥年輕的時(shí)候,父親總是告訴他們要通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)提升自己。33.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。work工作;speak說(shuō);learn學(xué)習(xí);read讀。結(jié)合倒數(shù)第五題解析可知,父親重視教育,所以他鼓勵(lì)孩子們通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)提升自己。34.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。show展示;keep(使)保持;imagine想象;start開(kāi)始。父親所散發(fā)的光使我們一家人一直是一個(gè)整體。35.考查名詞詞義辨析。tool工具;basis基礎(chǔ);goal目標(biāo);trick把戲,訣竅。以愛(ài)和信念為基礎(chǔ),我們?nèi)胰司o密地團(tuán)結(jié)在一起?!緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇記敘類(lèi)文章。作者記敘了小時(shí)候和父親在一起的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴。在作者看來(lái),父親非常獨(dú)立,熱愛(ài)生活,熱愛(ài)家人。父親用自己的光輝照耀著全家。20.

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso

36

onhercareerroad.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa

37

,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe

38

monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)

39

madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海綿).So

40

shewantedtogobackto

41

aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin

42

andcouldrealizeherdream,

43

shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—

44

tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.

Aftereverypublicrecital(個(gè)人表演),she

45

askherdadaboutherperformance.“You

46

havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget

47

.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric

48

bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit

49

everyonetotearsandthis

50

pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe

51

question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.

Sudha’scomebackwas

52

movinganeventthatafilmproducer

53

tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.

WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad

54

todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”

55

isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.36.A.leftalone

B.cutoff

C.keptout

D.putout37.A.top

B.height

C.point

D.stop38.A.unforgettable

B.painful

C.busy

D.free39.A.flower

B.leg

C.gift

D.box40.A.strangely

B.gradually

C.heavily

D.strongly41.A.home

B.school

C.dancing

D.walking42.A.thedoctor

B.thestage

C.herself

D.herdad43.A.however

B.even

C.since

D.therefore44.A.starting

B.rememberingC.wanting

D.learning45.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might46.A.yet

B.ever

C.also

D.still47.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurprise

D.inanger48.A.change

B.movement

C.comeback

D.promise49.A.made

B.moved

C.let

D.forced50.A.story

B.performance

C.decision

D.accident51.A.usual

B.new

C.normal

D.interesting52.A.such

B.this

C.very

D.so53.A.allowed

B.pretendedC.refused

D.decided54.A.tried

B.managed

C.thought

D.imagined55.A.Nothing

B.Anything

C.Something

D.Everything參考答案:36-40BDBBD

41-45CCDDB

46-50DACBB

51-55ADDBA三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的)foryou.

71

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

72

Thebestwaytofindoutif

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