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2022年四川省遂寧市雙溪中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto_______atlast.A.coming
B.hadcome
C.come
D.came參考答案:D略27.ShewontheEnglishspeechcontestyesterday_______herhardwork.A.exceptfor
B.basedon
C.thanksto
D.asto參考答案:C略3.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything參考答案:A4.Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I’mbound_____thesecondone.A.favouring
B.tofavour
C.forfavouring
D.tofavouring參考答案:B5.Although_______manytimes,shestillmadethesamemistake.
A.shetold
B.told
C.wastold
D.telling參考答案:B6.________theheart________apump,hegothisfriendstoknowtheimportanceofit.A.
Compared;to
B.
Comparing;with
C.
Comparing;to
D.
Compared;with參考答案:C7.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout
B.setoff
C.setabout
D.setaside參考答案:D8.Mary______musicandshecouldplaymanykindsofinstrumentsatanearlyage.A.hasapreferencefor B.hasanosefor C.hasagiftfor D.hasadislikefor參考答案:C句意:Mary有音樂天賦,她在很小的時候就能彈奏很多種樂器。hasapreferencefor偏愛……;hasanosefor短語不成立;hasagiftfor有……天賦;hasadislikefor短語不成立。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。9.Itturnedoutthatshecould_______intimeofneed.
A.truston
B.bedepended
C.liveon
D.bereliedon參考答案:D略10.Mike_______intouchwithhisformerschoolmates,whohadbeenlivingthereforages,assoonashearrivedinAmerica.
A.isboundtoget
B.setaboutgetting
C.getdowntoget
D.setoutgetting參考答案:B11.It_______thattheexhaustgivenoffbycarscausedonefifthoftheairpollutioninthiscity.A.hasmeasured B.isbeingmeasured
C.wasmeasuring D.hasbeenmeasured
參考答案:D12.Wewerebeginningtoworry.Itwas________forDavidtobesolate.A.curious
B.regular C.unusual
D.suitable參考答案:C34.Copyingthisdocuments
thewholemorning.A.tookdown B.tookin C.tookout D.tookup參考答案:D14.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that
B.until;that
C.until;when
D.when;then參考答案:B22.It’swrongofyoutoleavetheairconditioner
whenyougoout.A.run B.ran C.running D.torun參考答案:C16._____hisletter,Idecidedtowritetohimagain
A.Receivingnot
B.Notreceiving
C.Havingnotreceiving
D.Nothavingreceived參考答案:D17.Thomaswantstoknow______Ninalives.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.if參考答案:A18.WiththesituationworseningbetweenChinaandJapan,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon_______iscalledtheEastAsia.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.it參考答案:B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mydaughterhasbeencrazyaboutraisingapet(飼養(yǎng)寵物)foralongtime.LastspringIboughttwonewlyhatched(孵化)chickensforher.Shegot__36__andtookgoodcareofthem.__37___,afewdayslater,bothchickensdied.Sheburstintotearsfrom_38____.Ihelpedher_39____thetwobirdsunderatreebehindourhouse.Ithoughtitwouldbethe__40__ofherideas.___41___,Iwaswrong.Childrenarechildren__42___.Thefailuredidn’t___43__mydaughterinanyway.Shestilltriedtokeepasmallanimalorevenasnail(蝸牛).Onedaylastwinter,Inoticedundertheeaves(屋檐)ofthehouseafamilyofsparrows.MydaughterandIcould__44___thesparrowsasour“pets”,butwedidn’t.SoItoldherto___45__thegrains(谷物)onthewindows.Afewminuteslater,thesparrowscametolandonthewindow-sill_46____andpecked(啄食)therice.Suddenlymydaughteraskedme,“Mum,canwecatchand__47___thesparrows,andletthemlivewithusintheroom?How__48___itisforthemtoliveoutside.”“Oh,mydear,Idonotthinkit’sagoodidea.Youknow,”Iexplainedtoher,“thesparrowisabirdwholoves__49___.Noonecankeeptheminacage.Iftheyarecaught,theywill___50___quickly.Theyare__51____tolivingoutside.Moreover,theyhavewarmnestundertheeaves.”Fromthenon,wehavesetupakindof_52____withthesparrowfamily.Wefeedthemfrequentlyand___53__themaspetbirds.However,wedonotneedto__54__them.We__55____seeingtheselittlebirdsflyingandjumpingamongbranches,leavesandflowersinthespringmornings.36.Ainterested
Bexcited
Cdisappeared
Dencouraged37.ANaturally
BSuddenly
CUnfortunately
DFinally38.Aexcitement
Bfeeling
Csorrow
Dheart39.Abury
Bput
Cdig
Dset40.Aend
Bbeginning
Cwish
Dreality41.AThus
BThen
CTherefore
DHowever42.Aatall
Binall
Cafterall
Dforall43.Aupset
Bencourage
Chelp
Dimpress44.Alook
Bact
Ccatch
Dfeed45.Athrow
Bpour
Cpile
Dscatter(均勻散開)46.Aoneafteranother
Boneanother
Ceveryother
Deachother47.Astay
Bcage
Clove
Dwatch48.Afree
Bhappy
Ccold
Dwarm49.Afreedom
Bspring
Ctrees
Dflying50.Aplease
Bstarve
Csuffer
Ddie51.Asafe
Bproud
Chappy
Dused52.Aneighbor
Bunderstanding
Cfriendship
Drelationship53.Athink
Bdream
Ctreat
Dappreciate54.Ahurt
Bpossess
Cbelongto
Dhatch55.Aenjoy
Bwouldlike
Cwant
Dconsider參考答案:36-40BCCAA
41-45DCACD
46-50ABCAD
51-55DCCBA20.
ListeningisgoodforanEnglishlearner.
36
,allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Foryears
37
gointoyourheadandthentheycomeoutofyourhead.ThemoreEnglishyou
38
in,themoreyouwillgetout.
Thefollowingarejustafew
39
inwhichyoucanimproveyourlistening.
Listentotheradio,40
VoiceofAmericaandtheBBCWorldService.Youmayknowwhat’s
41
intheworld.YoucouldwakeupfiveminutesearlierandlistentothenewsinEnglish.
42
itagoaltolearnseveralnewwordseverytime.Trytoimitate(模仿)theannouncer.
TVisa(n)
43
resourceforhearingandlisteningtoEnglish.The44helpyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.EspeciallywatchingCCTV,theEnglishChannel,can
45yourlisteningskill.Listeningtootherstalkisgoodpreparation46talkingyourself.
Itisnowalot47tohearEnglishlanguageradionewsontheInternet.Tobe
48
tolistentoradioontheInternet,you’llneedtohavespecial49calleda“player”installedonyourcomputer.Mostsitesworkwithtwoplayers---theRealPlayerfromRealNetworksandthewindowsMediaPlayerfromMicrosoft.Don’tworry.Boththeseplayersarefreeandyoumayalready
50theminstalledonyourcomputer.
SongsinEnglishare
51,evenonforeignlanguageradioandTVstations.Listentothemoftenandtrytoreadthewordsofthesongs.Repeat,andsing52
.EnjoysinginginEnglishwithyourfriends.WhenyougotoKaraokebartrytosing53oneEnglishsong.
WhenyougotoseeEnglishfilms,trynottoreadtheChinesesubtitles.Ifyouneedtoreadthesubtitles,atleastyou’llbehearingEnglish
54
youdon’tunderstandit.
Finally,don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverythingyouhear.Hearingcomesfirst!Understandingcomes55
!36.A.Therefore
B.Besides
C.However
D.Otherwise37.A.grammars
B.sentences
C.words
D.structures38.A.bring
B.give
C.put
D.come39.A.ways
B.situations
C.things
D.matters40.A.specially
B.especially
C.mostly
D.basically41.A.talking
B.happening
C.going
D.kepping42.A.Bring
B.Show
C.Talk
D.Make43.A.bad
B.moving
C.exellent
D.exciting44.A.people
B.actions
C.pictures
D.ways45.A.improve
B.increase
C.add
D.pass46.A.in
B.of
C.for
D.from47.A.bitter
B.easier
C.better
D.worse48.A.able
B.unable
C.suitable
D.unsuitable49.A.game
B.material
C.software
D.radio50.A.have
B.give
C.let
D.make51.A.anywhere
B.nowhere
C.everywhere
D.somewhere52.A.alone
B.along
C.alongside
D.about53.A.atmost
B.atlength
C.atlast
D.atleast54.A.asif
B.evenif
C.solongas
D.assoonas55.A.first
B.next
C.last
D.most參考答案:BCCAB
BDCCA
CBACA
CBDBB略三、閱讀理解21.TheInternetofThings(IoT)aimstogeteverythingandeveryonetalking.Attachingsensorsto“things”,suchascows,carsandrefrigerator,andthenassigningthemuniqueIPaddressesallowthemto“talk”totheInternet.Ofcourse,theIoTwillinvolvemuchmorethanahandfulofsensors.NetworkingcompanyCiscoestimatesthat50billionInternet-connecteddevicesandobjectswillbesendingoverdataby2020.SpecificBenefitsTheIoTwillallowpeopletotrackthingsandprocesseslikeneverbefore.Airplanemanufacturerswillbeabletocontinuouslytracktheconditionofairplaneparts,allowingthemtodopreventivemaintenanceandavoidcostlydowntime.Consumerscouldinstallsmartmetersintheirhomestomonitorenergyusageandobserveenergypricechangesinrealtime.Thatwouldallowpeopletoadjusttheirhabitsanduseelectricalappliancesduringlower-pricedhours.SomeFearsSomecriticsfearthattheIoTcouldendupbeingafashionthatpeopleloseinterestinovertime.HavingTwitterfeedsonrefrigeratordoorsmaysoundcoolatfirst,buttheattractioncouldfadeasquicklyastheexcitementoverlastyear’ssmartphone!OthercriticsaredoubtfulthatcompaniesmakingInternet-connectedapplianceswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdates.Ifthathappens,arefrigeratororwashingmachinethatshouldlast10yearsormorecouldlasttwoorthreeduetosoftwarethat’soutdated.APositiveExampleEarlythisyear,ownersoftheTeslaModelSelectriccarreceivedarecallnoticealertingthemtoachargerplugneedingtobefixed.Amazingly,ownersoftheModelSsatbackwhilethecompanyperformedan“overtheair”wirelessupdate.Customersconfirmedtheupdatebytappingonthecar’stouchscreenconsoletoseethattheModelSwasrunningthelatestsoftwareversion.Notriptothedealerwasrequired!PerhapsTesla’sremotefixisasignofthingstocome.Somedaysoon,people’slivesmightbecomealotmoreefficientandconvenientthankstotheIoT.13.Howdoresearchersgeteverythingandeveryonetalking?A.ByestablishingtheIoTandlaunchingahandfulofsensors.B.ByconnectingsensorswiththemandappointingthemuniqueIPaddresses.C.BycommunicatingwiththemallthetimethroughtheIoT.D.Bysendingpeopletotrackthemdayandnightandcollectusefuldata.14.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.IoTcanhelppeopledopreventivemaintenanceandsavemoney.B.IoTcanhelppeoplemonitorenergyusageandobservepricechangestimely.C.IoTcanhelppeopleadjusttheirhabitsanduseelectricalappliancesmoresmartly.D.IoTcanhelppeopleinvestigatethingsandupdatealotofimportantdata.15.WhatelsedocriticsworryabouttheIoTbesidesitsprobablyendingupbeingafashion?A.Peoplewillloseinterestinitasquicklyasthethrilloverlastyear’ssmartphone.B.Refrigeratorsandwashingmachineswillbereplacedbyotherdevicesinafewyears.C.Whetherrelatedcompanieswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdatesornot.D.Thesoftwareprovidedbycompanieswillbeoutdatedeasilyandquickly.16.Accordingtothepassage,whenownersoftheTeslaModelSelectricreceivedarecallnotice,they______.A.justwaitedinthecarwhilethemaintenanceisbeingdonethroughwirelessupdateB.wererequiredtogotothenearest4sstoretomakesomeadjustmentsorrepairsC.coulddefinitelydependontheIoTtosendthemthechargerplugtobefixedD.hadtoconfirmtheupdatewiththehelpoftheequipmentprovidedbythecompany參考答案:13.B
14.D
15.C
16.A試題分析:本文主要講的是物聯(lián)網(wǎng)(IOT)的發(fā)展。物聯(lián)網(wǎng)就是將,附加傳感器的“東
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