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2022年安徽省阜陽市姜郢中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.IthinkthatI’lldowellintheexamwithMrs.Chen________me.A.teaching
B.teachesC.taught D.teach參考答案:A“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓補(bǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行用現(xiàn)在分詞。2.OnlyafterIreadthebook_______whyshedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.
A.Iunderstood
B.hadIunderstood
C.didIunderstand
D.Ihadunderstood參考答案:C略3.Heaskedmethisbookmanytimes.Pleasetellhimhe______haveittomorrow.A.must
B.shall C.can
D.would參考答案:B4.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?
—Sorry,youcan't,asyouhaven't__________fromthekneeinjury.
A.accused B.contrasted C.recovered D.conducted參考答案:C5.Hisclassmatesofferedhimtheircongratulations______hissuccessfulperformance.A.at
B.on
C.for
D.of參考答案:B6.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon參考答案:D略7.--I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock;--Oh,______Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt;
B.afterall;
C.inthatcase;
D.inthisway;參考答案:C33.Ihadtotellsomeofthemwhatwewantedtodonext,because________.A.noneofthemwerehere
B.noonewashereC.allofthemwerehere
D.allofthemwerenothere參考答案:D略9.Ishallneverforgetthosedays________Istayedontheisland________youvisitedlastweek.A.when,where
B.which,whichC.when,which
D.which,where參考答案:C10.
Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.nomorethan參考答案:B11.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskfora________boss.A.better
B.good
C.best
D.stillbetter參考答案:A[考查比較級(jí)用法。句意:為史蒂文森先生工作感覺非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了?!癱an't/couldn't...+比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)含義。根據(jù)前半句Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor可知,Stevenson是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的老板,因此說“我真的找不到一個(gè)比他還好的老板了”,表示在我看來他是最好的。]12.Itwasinthemiddleofthenight_______mydogSpidersuddenlybristledandIwaswokenupbyhergrowl.Lookingoutside,Isawawomaninblackstandingatthedoor.A.which B.when C.that D.where參考答案:C13.Thereason__________hewassuccessfulwas_________heworkedveryhard.A.for;why
B.for;that
C.why;that
D.why;how參考答案:C14.Ifoundtheseproblemsareeasy____________.A.tobeworkedoutB.toworkthemoutC.toworkoutD.tobeworkedthemout參考答案:C略15.Visitorswere__________atthe__________paintingsthattheguideshowed.
A.amazed;amazing
B.amazed;amazed
C.amazing;amazed
D.amazing;amazing參考答案:A16.Alotofchildrenareusedto______theirtime______upbytheirparentsandtheysimply
don’tknow______withtheirsparetimethemselves.
A.have;full;whattodeal B.having;filled;howtodo
C.have;filling;howtodeal D.having;filled;whattodo參考答案:D【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】Beusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于做某事/某事;當(dāng)賓語與動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用過去分詞的形式。構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。17.LastnightLiPingwatchedthefootballmatchatmyhome,sohe________inhisoffice.A.needn’thaveworked
B.mustn’thaven’tworkedC.shouldn’thaveworked
D.couldn’thaveworked參考答案:D18.—Thiscakeistoosweet.______hehaveaddedtoomuchsugartoit?—Yes,he_______.A.Must;can
B.Can;musthave
C.May;canhave
D.Can;must參考答案:B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Areyou
31
foraplaceinthesouthwestofChina?Ifyouransweris“yes”,whynotpayatriptoShangri-la,whichis
32
mysteriesandbeauty.Theworld“Shangri-la”firstappearedinthe1993novelLostHorizon
33
theBritishwriterJamesHilton.Hedescribedabeautifulkingdomwherethreerivers
34
togetherandsnow-cappedmountainsreachedtothesky,withfieldsoflonggrasscoveringtheearth.Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostay
35
forever.Threemountainsarecoveredwithsnowandtower
36
theland.Thesesnowymountaintopsform
37
beautifulpicturethatwecan’twaittoflythere.Lakes,
38
byvastgrasslands,looklikediamonds.Sheep,cows,horsesandanimalsfeed
39
onthegreengrassandtheforestsaroundare
40
tolotsofbirdsandanimals.Inthisheavenlyworld,peopleliveinperfectharmonywithnature.
31.A.tired
B.thirsty
C.hungry
D.angry32.A.fullof
B.lackof
C.shortof
D.fillwith33.A.with
B.by
C.for
D.to34.A.put
B.got
C.joined
D.formed35.A.calm
B.still
C.young
D.thesame36.A.over
B.above
C.on
D.beyond37.A.soa
B.sucha
C.such
D.so38.A.covered
B.surrounded
C.separated
D.divided39.A.simply
B.deeply
C.mostly
D.finally40.A.family
B.room
C.space
D.home參考答案:31-35BABCC
36-40ABBCD20.Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighborsto
36
alittlepocketmoney.OnedayI
37
onthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked
38
sheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin
39
andIshowedhermyworn
40
,whichnolongerkeptmewarm.She
41
metoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid,“Isupposeyouwanttobe
42
now.”Shethen
43
ajar(瓶;罐)filledwithdollarbillsandsaid,“I’mgladyou’vedonea
44
jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto
45
newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto
46
mewithyourreportcardandIwill
47
youwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood
48
.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch
49
asyoucan.”Iputmyhandsinthejarand
50
somuchmoneythatitwas
51
formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later,Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshe
52
.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI
53
herthatIhadan“A”.
IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighborhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge
54
thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithher
55
.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain.36.A.save
B.give
C.earn
D.change37.A.turned
B.knocked
C.worked
D.looked38.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.if39.A.school
B.hospital
C.trouble
D.bed40.A.bag
B.carpet
C.coat
D.sofa41.A.allowed
B.forced
C.refused
D.stopped42.A.punished
B.tested
C.praised
D.paid43.A.setup
B.tookout
C.talkedabout
D.putaway44.A.boring
B.new
C.fine
D.terrible45.A.keep
B.buy
C.steal
D.make46.A.visit
B.forgive
C.welcome
D.serve47.A.recognize
B.reward
C.understand
D.protect48.A.goals
B.stories
C.marks
D.ideas49.A.room
B.money
C.food
D.time50.A.got
B.lost
C.borrowed
D.charged51.A.rare
B.enough
C.simple
D.special52.A.promised
B.discovered
C.knew
D.admitted53.A.asked
B.required
C.showed
D.wrote54.A.decision
B.prediction
C.mistake
D.difference55.A.courage
B.kindness
C.honesty
D.happiness參考答案:36-40CBDAC
41-45ADBCB
46-50ABCBA
51-55BACDB三、閱讀理解21.
Today,thepaintingsbyVincentvanGoghareworld-famousandworthmanymillionsofdollarsbutwhilehewasalive,VincentvanGoghsoldonlyonepainting.Hewasalonely,unhappymanwhosufferedfrommentalillness,andhediedattheearlyageof37.
VincentvanGoghwasborninHollandin1853.Hisfirstconnectionwithpaintingscamein1869,whenhegotajobintheGoupilGallery.HeworkedforthisartdealerinLondonandParisforfouryearsbeforehebecameateacherinEnglandforashorttime.HemovedbacktoFrancein1877andsoonbegantopaint.VincentvanGoghwasinfluencedbythefamousartiststhathemetinParis,wherehereturnedtolivein1886.HedidnotstaylongintheFrenchcapital.Hewasattractedbythevivid(鮮艷的)color1softhecountrysideand,in1888,hemovedtoAries,asmalltowninthesouthofFrance.There,hepaintedhismostfamouspaintings,usingstrongbrushstrokes(畫筆的筆觸)andbrightcolor1s.VincentvanGoghmainlypaintedlandscapes,buthealsoproducedportraitsoflocalpeople,suchasthedoctorandthepostman.
ItwasaroundthistimethatVincentvanGoghbegantoshowsignsofmentalillness.In1889,followinganargumentwithanotherartist,hecutoffhisownear.Foratime,helivedinamentalhospitalinSaintRemy.In1890,VincentvanGoghmovedtoatowncal
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