2022年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市魚灣中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whomdoyouwanttohave________thepartsofacartogether?

A.fix

B.tofix

C.fixing

D.fixed參考答案：A2.Theforeignerwastalkingtothechildreninthepark______hewasfamiliarwiththem.A.eventhough

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：D3.Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplantedinspringto________sandstormshappeningfrequently.A．protect

B．prevent

C．keep

D．care參考答案：B略4.AnLeeisso_____afilmdirectorthathealmostspendsallhistimemakinghisnewfilmLifeofPi.A.challenging

B.energetic

C.academic

D.attractive參考答案：B5.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat參考答案：C6.---Haveyou______yourmothertochangehermind?---No.Italkedtoheryesterday,butitdidnotwork.A.preferred

B.persuaded

C.promised

D.suggested參考答案：B7.Thebookispopularbecausetheauthorwroteitinfriendlyand_________language.A.confusing B.difficult C.ordinary D.special參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞的辨析。句意：這本書很流行，因?yàn)樽髡卟捎昧擞押闷胀ǖ恼Z言寫了這部作品。A.confusing困惑的，混亂的；B.difficult困難的；C.ordinary平凡的，普通的；D.special特殊的。通常使用友好和普通的語言風(fēng)格會(huì)讓作品更加易懂更加流行。故選C選項(xiàng)。8.Myyoungerbrotherhad______manyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.A.as

B.such

C.so

D.too參考答案：C9.Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto______agoodresearcher.A.make

B.turnC.get

D.grow參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。make表示“發(fā)展成為(=developinto)”，是及物動(dòng)詞；turn表示“變成，成為”是不及物動(dòng)詞；get“變成，做成”是不及物動(dòng)詞；grow表示“生長(zhǎng)，成長(zhǎng)”。根據(jù)句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成為一個(gè)好的研究人員的。”及句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)使用及物動(dòng)詞表示“使成為”之意，makeagoodresearcher意為“成為一個(gè)出色的研究者”。故最佳答案應(yīng)為A項(xiàng)。10.LastMonday,Iboughtasecond-handcomputer,______wasveryslow.A.whichprice

B.itsprice

C.thepriceofwhose

D.thepriceofwhich參考答案：D11.---WewillmeetinfrontofthecoffeeshopthisSunday.Howabout5:30p.m?

---_____.I’llbefree.

A.It’suptoyou

B.Itdepends

C.Noproblem

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：C略12.Thebeautifulscenery,______withdeliciousfoodandlovelyweather,madeourvisittoHawaiipleasantandunforgettable.A.tocombine

B.combined

C.combining

D.havecombined參考答案：B13.ItwasthesecondtimethatI

thefilm.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.see參考答案：C14.ItwasalongMississippiRiver_____MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C15.Wehurriedtothestation,_________thetrainwasgone.A.find

B.finding

C.found

D.onlytofind參考答案：d略16.Manysoldiersfought________thelocalpeople________thefloodinYuyaocitylastmonth.

A.with;against B.with;for C.for;against D.for;for參考答案：A略17.---MynameisAnnabelle.ShallIspellitforyou?---___.A.Ifyoudon’tmind

B.NotatallC.Takeiteasy

D.Nicetomeetyou參考答案：A18.--Jason,comeandlookatthesea!Itisbeautiful,isn’tit?--Absolutely!IfonlyI__________herebythesea.A.hadlived

B.live

C.lived

D.willlive參考答案：C二、完型填空19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后個(gè)題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WehadmovedfromCairotoMt.Vernon,Illinois,awayfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaseightyearsold.Imissedher36.IwastoldIwasherfavoritegrandchild;shewasmyfavoritegranny.Mothermusthavesensedmy37,forshewouldtakemylittlebrotherandmebacktovisitmyGrannyonoccasions.Shedidn’tliveinabighouseorhaveexpensivethings,butInever38it;IjustknewshelovedmeandIlovedherback.Wehadlived,foratime,nextdoortoher39myfatherwasawayduringWorldWarII.Grannyhadneverhadverymuchinthewayof40ormaterialthings.Butitwasthelittlethingsshegavemethathadalways41.Thingslikelettingmedipmyfingersinthesugarbowlorthecoffeesheletmedrinkfromher42_.Sheallowedmetositontopofherkitchentabletoenjoythoseprivileges.Shealsohadavinegarbottlethatsathighonashelfthatwas43,inmyeyes;IaskedifIcouldhaveitsomeday.Itwasgiventomeinaboxafterher44.Sherememberedinherlastdays;loveislikethat.Shedidn’thavemuch;45didwe.Butshedidsomethingformybrotherandme.Iwillalwaysremembershe46herpenniesinaglassjar.IamsureGrannycouldhaveusedthosepenniesherself47shesavedthemtogiveuswhenwecameto48her.Idon’trememberhowmuchwe49onourvisits,norwasthe50important.Itwastheideathatsherememberedus,andcaredaboutus,whenwewereawayfromher.Those51,ofwhenIwasachild,stillgiveme52feelingsnow.Ioftenwonder,afterallthoseyears,whenIamluckyenoughtofinda53lyingontheground54,ifitcouldpossiblybeGrannytossingmepenniesfrom55.36.A.suddenly

B.unfortunately

C.terribly

D.properly37.A.longing

B.tasting

C.dissatisfying

D.worrying38.A.found

B.saw

C.remarked

D.minded39.A.while

B.if

C.unless

D.though40.A.house

B.car

C.money

D.possession41.A.gone

B.mattered

C.saved

D.respected42.A.jar

B.glass

C.bottle

D.cup43.A.beautiful

B.expensive

C.heavy

D.big44.A.birthday

B.death

C.accident

D.change45.A.so

B.and

C.neither

D.however46.A.hid

B.discovered

C.saved

D.liked47.A.since

B.or

C.because

D.but48.A.visit

B.invite

C.help

D.comfort49.A.spent

B.wasted

C.collected

D.counted50.A.penny

B.time

C.money

D.amount51.A.memories

B.adventures

C.friendships

D.achievements52.A.bright

B.warm

C.sad

D.interesting53.A.bottle

B.jar

C.table

D.penny54.A.anywhere B.nowhere

C.somewhere

D.everywhere55.A.hell

B.heaven C.God

D.sky參考答案：36—40

CADAC

41—45

BDABC

46—50CDACD

51—55

ABDCB20.閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。MoreThanIHadDreamedOf

FromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentUnion.Ialways___36___myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.

Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletotakepartintheelections（選舉）,___37___Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn’thadachance.Iwasn’tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatittookto___38___aschoolelection.Iwas___39___.

AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I___40___tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn’tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould___41___forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.

Irecognizedthatmy___42___hadalotofadvantages.WhatstrengthsdidIhave?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwas___43___andhelpful.Andmybiggest___44___wasthefaith（信念）Ihad.Iwouldnotallowmy___45___appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I___46___myelectionplansforthenextyear.

IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavegettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadthe_47_tospeakforthem.IlovetomakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,__48_decidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantange.Inordertolearnhowtogiveanelection__49_,Ialsotookacourseonsuccessfulpublicspeaking.

Thedayafterelection,whentheheadteacherannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents___50__.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmysuccesswas__51__theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad___52___muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople___53___theway.Ihadwonthe___54___andloveofmyschoolmatesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand___55___theirday.

36.A.admired

B.remembered

C.praised

D.believed37.A.hoping

B.planning

C.guessing

D.judging38.A.have

B.lose

C.hold

D.win39.A.content

B.upset

C.surprised

D.confused40.A.gradually

B.immediately

C.suddenly

D.personally41.A.pay

B.run

C.speak

D.wait42.A.competitors

B.teammates

C.coaches

D.schoolmates43.A.outspoken

B.curious

C.direct

D.friendly44.A.problem

B.strength

C.worry

D.dream45.A.young

B.public

C.special

D.ordinary46.A.began

B.discussed

C.announced

D.changed47.A.support

B.necessity

C.ability

D.permission48.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or49.A.broadcast

B.speech

C.performance

D.promise50.A.nodded

B.gathered

C.cheered

D.argued51.A.only

B.still

C.almost

D.also52.A.achieved

B.controlled

C.devoted

D.developed53.A.by

B.to

C.in

D.along54.A.mercy

B.acceptance

C.election

D.fame55.A.enrich

B.widen

C.brighten

D.enlarge參考答案：36-40AADBC

41-45BADBD46-50ACCBC

51-55DADBC三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Specialistssayitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”isthetermthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.Therearesomeobviousfactors（因素）incultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems-thetelephones,postoffice,ortransportation－maybedifficulttoworkout.Thesimplestthingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutanyidentify（身份）.Theyhavetobuildanewself－image.Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation（迷失方向）.Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesfromthestrangeenvironment,