2022年度安徽省宿州市瓦坊中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Time

.It’slikelythatwewillmissthebus.—Don’tworry.Therearestill10minutesleft.

A．hasrunout

B．hasbeenrunout

C．isrunningout

D．isbeingrunout參考答案：C2.Whenapersonreallyneedssomething,heoften_____somenewwaystogetit.

A.looksthrough

B.callsfor

C.takesup

D.figuresout參考答案：D略3.Travelersona_______budgetmightprefertocamp.A.flexible

B.short

C.tight

D.spare

參考答案：C4.Thegovernmenthadtaken______actiontheythoughtefficienttostopthepollution,butfailed.

A.however

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C略5.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—Setthealarmat5:00am.________youwillmakeit.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so參考答案：B6.ThemayorofShanghaisaysthatallconstructionworkfortheWorldExpo______bynow.A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompletedC.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecomplete參考答案：A7.Onlyifyouworkhard________beabletomakerapidprogressinyourstudy．A．canyou

B．youcan

C．willyou

D．youwill參考答案：C8.—1wonderifSuewillbeherebyfive．

—Don'tworry!

Shejustwenttocollectherkids．She

bebackbythen．

A．should

B．can C．would D．might參考答案：A9.Judgingbythe________hekeeps,Markmustbeanextremelywealthyman.A.cooperation

B.characteristic

C.motivation

D.company參考答案：D33.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.

A.finding

B.tofind

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound參考答案：B略11.I’mafraidwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation_________.A.otherwise

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.therefore參考答案：C12.NorthKoreansheldvarietiesofoutdooractivities______thesuccessfullaunchofalong-rangerocket.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.inmemoryof

D.incelebrationof參考答案：D13.Weknowthatasmileisusuallyasign_____peoplefeelfriendlyandhappy,but_____wedon’tknowwhothenewpersonis?A.that;whatif

B.when;what

C.when;howabout

D.if;how參考答案：A14.Mick,yourT-shirthas_____,whydon’tyoubuyanewone?

A.wornout

B.brokenout

C.soldout

D.runout參考答案：A略15.Theparentscan’texplain_______makestheirchildrensofascinatedwiththeirteacher’slessons.A.thatwhatitis

B.whatitisthat

C.whatisitthat

D.thatwhatisit參考答案：B16.FinallywedecidedtoflytoFranceforthewinterholidayonourfirststop，

we

plannedtostayforthreedays．

A．when

B．there

C．which

D．where參考答案：D17.______withoutfriends______themostdifficultchallengeforChuckwhilelivingontheisland.A.Howtosurvive,is

B.Howdoeshesurvive,areC.Howdoeshesurvive,is

D.Howtosurvive,are參考答案：A18.He______achancetotryitagainjustnow．（）A．gave B．willgive C．isgiven D．wasgiven參考答案：D剛才他又得到了再試一次的機(jī)會．根據(jù)句中的時間狀語justnow：剛才；可知這里應(yīng)使用一般過去時，由于主語是動作的承受者即給予的對象，所以應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)；故選D做本題時，首先根據(jù)句中的時間狀語justnow判斷它應(yīng)使用一般過去時；然后分析句意得出主語he是動作給予的對象；所以這里要使用一過去時的被動語態(tài)，即was/were+動詞的過去分詞形式．二、完型填空19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。GETYOURDEGREEATHOME!HaveyoueverwonderedwhataDegreemightbeworthtoyouinyourjoborcareer?Itmeansalot---AmericanswithanAssociateDegreeaveragenearly$10,000moreinyearlyearningsthanthosewithjustaHighSchoolDiploma．HarcourtLearningDirectoffersyouawaytogetaSpecializedAssociateDegreein11oftoday’sgrowingfields--withouthavingtogotocollegefulltime．WithHarcourt,youstudyathome，inyoursparetime---soyoudon’thavetogiveupyourpresentjobwhileyoutrainforabetterone．ChoosefromexcitingmajorslikeBusinessManagement，Accounting，Dressmaking&Design，Bookkeeping，Photography，ComputerScience，Engineering，andmore!Yourtrainingincludeseverythingyouneed

Books，lessons，learningaids--evenprofessionalqualitytoolsandequipment--everythingyouneedtomasteryourtrainingandmoveaheadtoanewcareerisincludedinthelowtuition(學(xué)費(fèi))priceyoupay．Youreducationisnationallyrecognized!Nearly2,000Americancompanies---includingGeneralElectric,IBM,Mobil,GeneralMotors,Ford,andmanyothershaveusedourtrainingfortheiremployees．Ifcompaniesliketheserecognizethevalueofourtraining，youcanbesurethatemployersinyourareawill，too!Earnyomrdegreeinaslittleastwoyears!Getacareerdiplomainjustsixmonths!

Thecareerofyourdreamsiscloserthanyouthink!Evenifyouhavenoexperiencebefore，youcangetvaluablejobskillsintoday’shottestfields!Step-by-steplessonsmakelearningeasy．Prepareforpromotions，payrises，evenstartabusinessofyourown!SendtodayforFREEinformationaboutHarcourtat-hometraining!Simplyfillinyournameandaddressonthecoupon(登記表)above．Then,writeinthenameandnumberoftheoneprogramyou’remostinterestedin,andmailittoday．We’llrushyoufreeinformationabouthowyoucantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinthefieldyou’vechosen．Acttoday!Mailcoupontoday!Orcallthenumberbelow1-800-372-1589.Callanytime．24hoursaday，7daysaweek．E-mail：harcourt@learning．com57.Whowillprobablyanswerthisadvertisement?A．Collegestudentspreparingtoworkinsomebigcompanies．B．Collegestudentspreparingtostudyforadegree．C．Highschoolgraduatespreparingtohaveat-hometraining．D．Highschoolgraduatespreparingforcollegeentranceexaminations．58.HowcanpeoplegetaSpecializedAssociateDegree?A．Theycanstudyabroadfortwoyears．B．Theycanworkinsomebigfamouscompanies．C．Theycanstudyintheirsparetime．D．Theycandofull-timelearningatschoo1．59.Harcourttraininghasbeenusedbythefollowingcompaniesforitsemployeesexcept

.A．MobiI

B．Ford

C．IBM

D．HarvardUniversity60.IfyouwanttocontactHarcourtLearningDirect，youcan

.A．sendanE-mail

B．visittheofficeonweekdays

C．sendaletternotlaterthantoday

D．makeacallonweekdaysonly參考答案：57.C［解析］從第一段可知，廣告的對象為只有中學(xué)學(xué)歷的在職人員。58.C［解析］根據(jù)第二段中WithHarcourt，youstudyathome，inyoursparetime可知，正確答案為C。59.D［解析］根據(jù)第三個大標(biāo)題下的第一句可知，廣告中沒有提及HarvardUniversity。60.A［解析］根據(jù)最后一段可知，正確答案應(yīng)為A項(xiàng)。D項(xiàng)中的only使時間范圍縮小，與原文不符。20.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選頤(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

Howmany

of

us

can

reallyeverthank

ourmothersforwhattheydoforus?

I

amnow40yearsold,

soit's

been

alot

ofyears

that

I've

had

my

mom's

loving

11

and

directionbehindmepushingmegentlywhenIneedit.

WhenIwasill,momwouldtakecareofme12.WhenIhadaterribledream,shewouldnever13me

forstealingintoherbed.WhenIgraduatedfromcollege,

shetook14

inmeasIwalkedacrossthatstage.

Whenlifewouldgetmedown,

shewouldtellmethat,it'salwaysdark

l5thedown,She'salwaysbeenmygreatest

16

keeping-meupwhenlifetriedtodefeatme.

ShenevertoldmethatanythingwasimpossibleorthatIsetmygoalstoohigh.

Withagentleguidinghandshegotmebackontheright:,

17

if

I

faltered

(搖晃).

A

18

thankyouwillneverbeenoughforthekindnessandloveshehasshowntousovertheyears.

Mymom

19_morethanflowers,candyorothergifts.

There

isn'tagiftintheworldthatcould

ever

20

mythanksforeverythingshehasdoneformeovertheyears.【小題1】A.guidance

B.respect

C.criticism

D.punishment

【小題2】A.regularly

B.happily

C.unconditionally

D.occasionally【小題3】A.turnto

B.yellat

C.holdup

D.lookafter【小題4】A.interest

B.comfort

C.pride

D.pity【小題5】A.after

B.behind

C.through

D.before

【小題6】.A.belief

B.challenge

C.concern

D.support

【小題7】A.track

B.attitude

C.sense

D.choice

【小題8】A.special

B.worthwhile

C.funny

D.simple

【小題9】A.expects

B.appreciates

C.deserves

D.receives.【小題10】A.replace

B.express

C.contribute

D.cover參考答案：1—5ACBCD

6--10DADCB三、閱讀理解21.CandacePayne'slifechangedforeverinMay2017whenshepostedavideoofherselflaughingcrazilyandwearingamask.Thevideospreadwidelyand"MaskMom“becameahouseholdname.Duringthetwoyearssincethat,Candacehaspublishedseveralbooks,starredinaTLC.webseriesandwentontourwithMandisa.Shemadeappearancesonlatenighttalkshows,metJ.J.AbramsandwasabletofulfilladreamoftakingherfamilytoDisneyWorld.Itwasabusybutjoyfultime.HerlatestbookisConsiderItJoy."Ifeellikepeopleneedatoolintheirhandstoactuallygetthejoytheyarefightingfor,"Candacesays,"Thebookcanhelpyoukeeptrackofhowmuchspaceandtimeyouaredevotingtothingsthataren'tworthitincomparisontothejoythatIknowIcouldhave.”GettingjoyissomethingthathasalwaysbeenimportanttoCandace.“Whattheopportunityofferedmewasnotaforcedopendoor,”Candacesays,"Manypeoplearetryingdesperatelytopushthingsopenwhentheyhavetobeobedient(順從的)tothelittlethings.”Trustingherselfhasrequiredbeingconfidentinsayingno.Sheusesasimpletooltoevaluatewhetheranopportunityisrighttoher.Candacesays,"Ihaveabalancebeam(平衡木)whereI'maskedtowalkeverysingledayasamom,awife,aspeakerandanauthor.TherearesomanythingsIneedtobalanceatatime.Ihavetorealizewhatbelongsthereandwhatdoesn't.Themostimportantfactorisjoy.”That'stheheartbehindthebookConsiderItJoy."Ireallywantedtogivepeoplemorethanjustadviceaboutjoy,Candacesays,"Iwantedtogivethemtheabilitytoactuallyownitintheireverydaylife.”

4.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.TheexperienceCandacesfamilyhad. B.ThebooksCandacehaswritten.C.ThereasonforCandace'ssuccess. D.ThechangesinCandace’slife.5.WhydidCandacewritethebookConsiderItJoy?A.Toencouragepeopletosayno. B.Toleadpeo