山西省大同市口泉第六中學2022高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone?—Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit．A．after

B．before

C．till

D．as參考答案：B2.Aftergraduationfromcollege，hebegantowanderfromcitytocity，________asuitablejob.A．huntingfor

B．gettingtoC．lookingafter

D．bringingup參考答案：A略3.—Herfatherisveryrich.

—

Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Whatif？參考答案：B略4.Tobehonest,thisrestaurantisn’t_________thatonewewenttotheotherday.

A.halfasgoodas

B.ashalfgoodas

C.asgoodashalf

D.goodashalfas參考答案：A略5.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.it

B.them

C.one

D.that參考答案：A6.Scientistsusedtothinkthat____hairturnedgrayitwouldneverturnback.A.when

B.while

C.once

D.assoonas參考答案：C7.Tomygreatjoy,Isawafamousplay______wonderfullylastnight..A.performing

B.perform

C.performs

D.performed參考答案：D8.Findaquiet,warm,comfortableroomwhereyouwon'tbe______.A.dismissed

B.divided

C.doubted

D.disturbed參考答案：D9.It’sdifficultto___theseoldbooksforsomeofthem______noneoftheclassification.A.lookfor;arebelongingto

B.putup;belongC.sortout;belongto

D.pickup;arebelongedto參考答案：C10.Sinceyougot

wronganswer,youshoulddoitfor

secondtime.A.a,a

B.the,the

C.a,the

D.the,/參考答案：A11.Becauseofrisingprices,manyhousewiveshaveto____onfamilyexpensesbyone-fifth.A.cutup

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutin

參考答案：B略12.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly________.A．atmosphereB．globeC．situationD．border參考答案：A13.Lisaiscrazy____thepopsingerJustinBieber,andsaysshewishestomarryhimoneday.A.on

B.with

C.to

D.about參考答案：D14.Notknowingwhenweshouldmeet,Icalledourteacherforinformation_____.A.inreturn

B.ingeneral

C.inshort

D.indetail參考答案：D15.Stayawake！Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A．doesn’tpermit

B．isnotpermittedC．willnotbepermitted

D．wasnotpermitted參考答案：B略16.Idon’tthinkhisdaughterisabletowinthefirstprize,

?A.isshe

B.isn’tshe

C.doI

D.amI

參考答案：B略17.“Sorry”isthehardestwordtosaysometimes______youknowyou’vedonesomethingwrong.

A.Evenif B.Asif C.Onlyif D.Ifonly參考答案：A試題分析：考查狀語從句。A.Evenif即使，B.Onlyif只有如果，C.Ifonly但愿，D.Asif好像，句意：有時“對不起”是最難說的話，即使你知道你做錯了或做的不適合的事情，說抱歉也需要勇氣的。選A?！局R拓展】Onlyif/Ifonly由這兩個詞組引導的條件從句雖然都可以用來表示主句所需要的"條件"，但是兩者在表示說話人的語義意圖方面卻有差異。1.onlyif引起的條件狀語從句，是一個對“條件”限制更嚴的“限制性條件狀語從句”，表示“只有...(才)；只有在...的時候，唯一的條件是...”的意思；與if引起的一般條件句相比，它有一種增強主句語勢的作用。例如：Hewillsucceedonlyifhedoeshisbest.

他只有盡力而為才能成功。I'llcomeonlyifyoureallyneedme.

只有當你真正需要我的時候，我才來。Onlyifthecaseisurgentshouldyoucalloutthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.只有患者情況緊急時，你才可以在半夜叫醫(yī)生看病。2.ifonly引導的條件句，通常用來表示說話人對某事所寄予的某種強烈愿望，相當于aslongas。它可以獨立使用，用來表示由于客觀條件限制，為某事不大可能或完全不可能實現(xiàn)而感到惋惜或遺憾的復雜心情，常用虛擬語氣。例如：IfonlyIwereascleverasyou！要是我像你一樣聰明該多好??！IfonlyyouhadnottoldTomwhatIsaid,everythingwouldhavebeenallright.要是你沒有把我的話告訴湯姆就好了，那樣就不會出什么問題了。Itishardtoavoidmistakes;ifonlytheyareconscientiouslycorrected,itwillbeallright.錯誤總是難免的，只要認真地改正，也就好了。18.Thelettersfortheboss______onhisdeskbuthedidn’treadthemuntilthreedayslater.A.wasput

B.put

C.hasput

D.wereput參考答案：B二、完型填空19.Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa

36

bill.Heasked,"Whowouldlikethis$20bill”Handswere

37

.Thenhesaid,"Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis."Hebegantocrumple（弄皺）the

38

.Hethenaskedtheaudience（觀眾）,"

39

stillwantsit?"Stillthehandswent

40

intheair.

"What

41

Idothis?"Heasked,andhe

42

itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He

43

itup.Nowthebillwas

44

andcrumpled."Nowwhostillwantsit?"Stillthehandswentup.

"Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall

45

agoodlesson.Nomatter

46

Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits

47

.Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour

48

,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes

49

wrongdecisions,orwemay

50

withsomethingwedonot

51

.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare

52

.Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnot

53

whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnotdependonitsoutside

54

,butonitsinnervalue.’Thisisthe

55

oflife.

36.

A.20dollar

B.20dollars

C.20-dollars

D.20-dollar.37.

A.risen

B.put

C.raised

D.held38.

A.bill

B.ground

C.paper

D.finger39.

A.Somebody

B.Nobody

C.Anybody

D.You40.

A.up

B.down

C.above

D.below41.

A.should

B.can

C.if

D.whether42.

A.threw

B.dropped

C.fell

D.put43.

A.showed

B.lifted

C.put

D.picked44.

A.good

B.clean

C.large

D.dirty45.

A.gave

B.learned

C.have

D.take46.

A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why47.

A.value

B.price

C.effect

D.part48.

A.studies

B.work

C.fields

D.lives49.

A.do

B.make

C.give

D.take50.

A.meet

B.deal

C.talk

D.get51.

A.like

B.hope

C.wish

D.expect52.

A.worthless

B.weak

C.poor

D.careless53.

A.from

B.in

C.about

D.at54.

A.beauty

B.face

C.looks

D.impression55.

A.lesson

B.truth

C.saying

D.story參考答案：DCACA;CBDDB;CADBA;DABCB;20.完形填空（20分）閱讀文章，了解其大意，然后選擇正確選項填空。TheJapanesepaymuchattentiontotheluckoftelephonenumber.Thebathhouses,forexample,(16)_____touse4626,becausewhenreadinJapanese,ithasthe(17)_____pronunciationas“Haveagoodbath.”(18)_____theclothesshopsandthebutcher’slike1429betterthan(19)_____numberbecausethisnumbercaneitherbereadas“gooddress”(20)_____“goodmeat.”(21)_____thesenumbersare(22)_____withsomething(23)_____,peoplecanrememberthemvery(24)_____.Sotheyhave(25)_____advertisementsfortheshops.Ontheotherhand,therearealsotelephonenumberswhichare(26)_____asforbiddenbytheJapanesepeople.1564,forexample,hasthesoundof“killpeople”(27)_____thenumber4219has(28)_____of“peopledie”.Atpresentthereareaboutforty-fourmillion(29)_____inJapan.Yetitisalmost(30)_____foreveryonetoget(31)_____telephonenumber.Sothese(32)_____havebecomecommodities(商品)andcanbe(33)____asgoods.The(34)_____canreachas(35)_____as222thousandsJapaneseyen(日元).16.A.like B.come C.have D.ought17.A.English B.astrange C.different D.same18.A.For B.Neither C.Either D.Both19.A.any B.some C.other D.anyother20.A.but B.or C.as D.and21.A.Since B.Although C.Even D.When22.A.joined B.connected C.fixed D.mixed23.A.todo B.useful C.nice D.important24.A.hard B.slowly C.smoothly D.easily25.A.become B.been C.turned D.made26.A.sounded B.regarded C.pronounced D.appeared27.A.but B.because C.as D.while28.A.sound B.meaning C.that D.this29.A.shops B.Japanese C.telephones D.numbers30.A.possible B.impossible C.easy D.necessary31.A.interesting B.nice C.lucky D.suitable32.A.telephones B.advertisements C.shops D.numbers33.A.used B.made C.sold D.stored34.A.shop B.number C.telephone D.price35.A.valuable B.expensive C.high D.large參考答案：1.A 11.B2.D 12.D3.D 13.C4.D 14.C5.B 15.B6.A 16.C7.B 17.D8.C 18.C9.D 19.D10.A 20.C三、閱讀理解21.Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t---asenseofdirection,thatis.

ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?

Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.

Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithasenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.

ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.

“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchChiefoftheproject.

“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”

JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.

Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:l

Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.l

Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.

Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbile.

Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.l

Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.

Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.

Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!46.Scientistsbelievethat_________.

A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirection

B.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolder

C.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirection

D.Everybodypossessesasenseofdirectionfrombirth47.Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyn