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廣東省佛山市勒流中學2022年度高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover
B.spendC.fill
D.offer參考答案:A問句句意為:你有足夠的錢支付你所有的日常開支嗎?cover在此處意為“足以支付”。2.--Whydoyoulooksad?--Therearesomanyproblems_____.A.remainingtosettle
B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled
D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:C解析:解答該題的關鍵在于要準確把握Therebe句子結構及系動詞remain的用法。remain在Therebe結構中用作后置定語,由于remain是不及物動詞,故應用現(xiàn)在分詞remaining,相當于定語從句thatremains;動詞settle置于remain之后,應用動詞不定式的被動結構來表示動作還未完成。3.—Haveyouevercomeherebefore?—No.ItismyfirsttimethatI
tothiscity.A.havebeen
B.hadbeen
C.came
D.come參考答案:A2.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust______whathehadsaidtoherthedaybefore.
A.because
B.becauseof
C.asresultof
D.thanksfor參考答案:B略5.MoYan,afamousChinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyear2012.Welearnthatsuccess
thepersonwithanever-give-upattitude.
A.drivesout
B.takesover
C.belongsto
D.lookup參考答案:C6.—I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.—
.
A.Oh,no.let’snot
B.I’dratherstayathome.
C.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.
D.I’msorry,butIhaveotherplans.參考答案:D略7.Wasitattheconcert
youcameacrossyourclassmateLilylastnight?A.what B.where C.which D.that參考答案:D8.-WhatdoyouthinkmadeJason’sparentssodisappointed?-____________.A.Herefusedtolivewiththem
B.HisrefusingtolivewiththemC.Becauseherefusedtolivewiththem
D.Sinceherefusedtolivewiththem參考答案:B略9.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat
B.settled
C.took
D.put參考答案:B10.Bothriceandwheat_______growninourcountry.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were.參考答案:B11.—Iamgainingweight.Ineedtoseeadoctor.—ButIthinkyoueattoomuch.__________.A.Neglect(忽視)ofhealthisdoctor’swealth
B.Laughatyourills,andsavedoctors’billsC.Dietcuresmorethanthedoctor
D.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway參考答案:c略12.Sometimespeoplefromthesouthhavedifficultyunderstanding______peoplefromthenorthsay.A.which B.what C.that D.how參考答案:B【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:有時候從南方來的人在理解北方人說的話時有困難。understanding后接的是一個賓語從句,且賓語從句缺賓語,所以選用連接詞what。故選B?!军c睛】賓語從句連接詞的選擇辦法:1)當由陳述句充當賓語從句時,用that引導,that無詞義,在口語或非正式文體中常省略。2)當由一般疑問句充當賓語從句時,用if或whether引導,意為“是否”。3)如果賓語從句原來是特殊疑問句,只需用原來的特殊疑問詞引導。例如本題中是用特殊疑問句(whatdopeoplefromthenorthsay)做賓語從句的,所以連接詞選擇what。13.Ourneighborofferedtolookafterourbabywhilewewereaway,____wasverykindofher.A.it
B.that
C.which
D.such參考答案:C14.Peter’sabilitytospeakEnglishfluentlygavehima(n)____________overthosewhocouldnot.A.advantage
B.character
C.attitude
D.appearance參考答案:A15.Sheandhersisterarealwayscompeting______moreattentionfromtheirparents.A.with B.for
C.in D.against參考答案:B略16.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might
B.couldC.shall
D.will參考答案:B情態(tài)動詞辨析。Shall用語所有人,表示:命令,警告,強制要求;允諾;法律,規(guī)定要做…,本題考察的正是法律,規(guī)定要做…;結合句意可知C正確。句意:有一條規(guī)則要求每個學生在校期間都要穿校服。17.Ithinkshecan______hersingingtalenttobecomeanoutstandingartist.A.makeuseofB.getalongwithC.takechargeofD.takecontrolof參考答案:A18.I’vealreadytoldyouthatI’mgoingtobuyanewiPad,_____.A.howmuchdoesitcost B.howevermuchitcostsC.nomatterhowitcosts D.howeverdoesitcostmuch參考答案:B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。Beforemyrecentgraduation,thelastprojectofthetermwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogooutand
36
atthreepeopleandrecordtheir
37
.Soonafterweweregiventhe
38
,myhusbandand1wentouttoMcDonald’sonecoldmorning.Wewerestandingin
39
,waitingtobe
40
,whensuddenlyeveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.Afeelingof
41
roseupinsideofmeasIwonderedwhathappened.AsI
42
aroundIsmelledahorribledirtysmell.Behindmeweretwopoorhomelessmen.AsIlookedattheshortmanclosetome,hewassmilingandhisblueeyessearchedfor
43
.Hesaid“Goodday”ashe
44
thefewcoins.Thewaitressaskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss.”Thatwasalltheycould
45.I
46
felttheurgeandactuallyhuggedhim.Thatwas
47
Inoticedalltheeyesintherestaurantwereseton
48
.Ismiledandaskedthewaitressfortwomorebreakfastmealson
49
trays(托盤).Ithenwalkedtothetablethatthemenhad
50
asarestingspot.Iputthetraysonthetableandlaidmy
51
ontheshortman’scoldhand.Hesaid“Thankyou”withtearsinhiseyes.I
52
thisstoryasmyproject.Myinstructorreaditandsaid,“CanI
53
thiswithclassmates?”Inodded.AtthatmomentIfoundsomethingmore
54
thanasimplesmile.Igraduatedwithoneofthemostimportant
55
Iwouldeverlearn---unconditionalacceptance.36.A.stare
B.a(chǎn)im
C.smile
D.shout37.A.experiences
B.behaviors
C.reactions
D.feelings38.A.task
B.degree
C.information
D.a(chǎn)dvice39.A.public
B.turn
C.road
D.line40.A.served
B.called
C.paid
D.checked41.A.excitement
B.panic
C.satisfaction
D.disappointment42.A.got
B.moved
C.turned
D.stayed43.A.pleasure
B.a(chǎn)ttention
C.service
D.a(chǎn)cceptance44.A.counted
B.begged
C.saved
D.collected45.A.a(chǎn)ccept
B.a(chǎn)fford
C.drink
D.find46.A.eagerly
B.probably
C.hardly
D.really47.A.why
B.when
C.where
D.how48.A.me
B.him
C.myhusband
D.thewaitress49.A.separate
B.usual
C.clean
D.large50.A.booked
B.hidden
C.chosen
D.ordered51.A.meal
B.money
C.bill
D.hand52.A.madeup
B.handedin
C.wentthrough
D.putaway53.A.believe
B.improve
C.share
D.evaluate54.A.cheerful
B.practical
C.reasonable
D.valuable55.A.courses
B.lessons
C.skills
D.rules參考答案:36—40CCADA
41-45
BCDAB
46----—50DBAAC
51—55DBCDB20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor1?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,
41
youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick
42
atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething
43
toshowyou.”Atthegrocerystore,we
44
someapples—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto
45
yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach
46
onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada
47
lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall
48
color1s,shapesandsizes.Onthe
49,someoftheapplesmaynot
50
lookastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas
51
eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮)them,
52
thembackonthetable,but
53
adifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I
54
tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteof
55.Seeifthathelpsyou
56
whichoneiswhich.”Hetook
57,andthenahugesmilecamecrosshisface.“Peopleare
58
likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou
59
theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally
60
it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.41.A.although
B.so
C.because
D.if
42.A.stop
B.start
C.turn
D.stay
43.A.expressive
B.encouraging
C.violent
D.interesting
44.A.bought
B.counted
C.saw
D.collected
45.A.check
B.mention
C.answer
D.improve
46.A.size
B.type
C.shape
D.class
47.A.worried
B.satisfied
C.proud
D.curious
48.A.ordinary
B.normal
C.different
D.regular
49.A.outside
B.contrary
C.table
D.inside
50.A.still
B.even
C.only
D.ever
51.A.examining
B.measuring
C.drawing
D.packing
52.A.keeping
B.placing
C.pulling
D.giving
53.A.on
B.toward
C.for
D.in
54.A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t
55.A.eachone
B.eachother
C.theother
D.oneanother
56.A.admit
B.consider
C.decide
D.believe57.A.bigbites
B.deepbreaths
C.afirmhold
D.acloselook58.A.just
B.always
C.hardly
D.seldom59.A.putaway
B.getdown
C.handout
D.takeoff60.A.made
B.took
C.got
D.did參考答案:41-45DADAC
46-50BDCAB
51-55ABDBA
56-60CAADC略三、閱讀理解21.Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailureyoue
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