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江蘇省揚(yáng)州市楊廟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._______it'schattingonQQ,shoppingonTaobaoorconnectingtoa"free"
Wi-Finetwork,
notbeingcarefulcanhaveseriousconsequences.
(
)
A.When
B.If
C.Whether
D.That參考答案:C2.35.IfIhadhadenoughmoney,I
acarwhenthepricewasnotsohigh.
A.bought
B.willbuy
C.wouldbuy
D.wouldhavebought參考答案:D略3.Itisreally_____usefuldictionaryand_____dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.a(chǎn)n;a
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;a
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:D4.Ihaven’tseen
ofherfilms,butjudgingfromtheoneIhaveseenrecentlyIthinksheisapromisingactress.
A.either
B.a(chǎn)ny
C.both
D.none參考答案:C
5.Iftherewerenoautomaticwashingmachines,peoplewouldhavetowashtheirclothes______handor______hand-operatedmachines.
A.by;by
B.with;with
C.on;with
D.by;with參考答案:D略6._____couldbejudgedfromhereyesthatshewasterriblysorryforwhathe_________.
A.As…h(huán)addone
B.That…did
C.As…did
D.It…h(huán)addone參考答案:D7.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?----Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.when
B.until
C.that
D.before參考答案:D8.Isn’tittimeyougotdownto
thepapers?
A.mark
B.bemarked
C.beingmarked
D.marking參考答案:D.解析:固定搭配。Getdownto:開始/著手做某事,to是介詞。9.________opinionsonthetravelscheduleforthenextweek,wefinallycametoanagreement.
A.Havingexchanged B.Exchanging C.Exchanged D.Toexchange參考答案:A試題解析:句意:在交換了關(guān)于下周旅行時間的想法后,我們最終達(dá)成一直建議。Havingdone表“主動,完成”。故選A。10.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyimprovement_____younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.unless
B.when
C.until
D.evenif參考答案:B11.---Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.---They_______!Seetheprice$3.99apound.Veryexpensive,aren’tthey!A.would
B.could
C.might
D.should參考答案:D12.Tonyisreallyquickattakingnotesinclass,asalmosteverywordhisprofessorsays______inhisnotebook.A.goesdown
B.putsdown
C.writesdown
D.keepsdown參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞短語。句意:托尼在課堂上記筆記很快,教授說的每個字幾乎都記在他的筆記本上。A.goesdown被接受,沉下,落下;B.putsdown放下,鎮(zhèn)壓;C.writesdown:寫下;D.keepsdown保持;又因為此句主語是everyword,答案C不符合。故選A。13.---Iusuallygotherebytrain.
---Whynot____byboatforachange?
A.totrygoing
B.tryingtogo
C.trygoing
D.totryandgo參考答案:C14.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He
come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot
B.neednot
C.wouldnot
D.mightnot參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意:---我真不喜歡詹姆斯。你為何請了他?---別擔(dān)心。他可能來不了。他說他的計劃還沒安排好。題干中的hewasn’tcertain說明他可能不來,可能來,因此使用不完全否定mightnot。選D項。15._____underthetreewasacharminggirlagedaboutseventeenandeighteen.A.Sat
B.Sitting
C.Tosit
D.Sit參考答案:B16.King
severalmilesadaytohisofficesincehewishestohavemoreexercise.A.covers
B.takes
C.gets
D.recovers參考答案:A17.When
well,pressurecanbringout.yourbestratherthanholdyouback.A.managed
B.managing
C.manage
D.havingmanaged參考答案:A略18.
successofZhuZhiwen’ssinginghasbeen
greathonortohishometown.A.The,a
B.The,an
C.不填,the
D.The,不填參考答案:A二、完型填空19.Althoughtheyjustmetforthefirsttime,theytalked_____theyhadbeenfriendsformanyyears.A.asif
B.evenif
C.suchas
D.solongas參考答案:A20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。It’sSaturdaymorning.Tony’ssittingatthekitchentable,36intospaceandplayingwithapieceofbread.He’snoteven37.Isheill?No,buthedoeshavea38.HehasnothingtodobecausetheInternetisdown.Whenhe39upthismorning,Tonywasfeeling40.Hejumpedoutofbedfullofplansfortheweekend41.Itwouldbeaweekendlikeanyother-agreatweekend.Butthatwas
42
heturnedonhiscomputerand
43
hewasunabletogoonline.HavingnoInternetchangeseverything.Everyweekend,Tony
44
goesonlinetoemailfriends,readthe
45
tokeepupwithwhat’shappeningintheworldandplayafewonlinechessgameswithhiscousinHelento
46
theweekendoff.Theperfectweekend-online!JustasTonyis
47
howhecanpossiblyhavea
48
weekendwithouttheInternet,hismumwalksintothe
49
.“Cheerup,Tony.Don’tthinkabouttheInternetanymore,OK?”Tonymakesnoanswerbut
50
.“GoandplaychesswithHelen!”Tony’smum
51
.“Oh,yes!Helenlivesjustaroundthe
52
.Wecanmeetandplaychessfacetofacefora
53
.Maybethisweekendwon’tbesobad.”Tony
54
,ashewalkstothephone.Thereislife55
theInternetafterall.36.A.getting
B.staring
C.turning
D.coming37.A.hungry
B.angry
C.tired
D.sleepy38.A.fear
B.problem
C.business
D.thing39.A.rose
B.rang
C.looked
D.woke40.A.great
B.disappointed
C.unhappy
D.worried41.A.also
B.above
C.ahead
D.ago42.A.after
B.before
C.as
D.when43.A.thought
B.guessed
C.decided
D.found44.A.usually
B.nearly
C.especially
D.already45.A.letters
B.news
C.reports
D.contents46.A.pay
B.take
C.finish
D.put47.A.proving
B.wondering
C.realizing
D.remembering48.A.secret
B.difficult
C.normal
D.strange49.A.living-room
B.hall
C.kitchen
D.study50.A.sighs
B.cries
C.shouts
D.apologizes51.A.requests
B.replies
C.tells
D.suggests52.A.edge
B.distance
C.corner
D.end53.A.chat
B.time
C.lesson
D.change54.A.continues
B.smiles
C.reads
D.watches55.A.with
B.about
C.against
D.beyond參考答案:36-40BABDA 41-45CBDAB
46-50CBCCA 51-55DCDBD三、閱讀理解21. Howdoyoudesignapayplanthatmotivatespeopletodotheirbestwork?AnewstudybythreeHarvardresearcherssuggestsanovelanswer:Shortlyafteryouhirenewworkers,givethemaraise."Previousresearchhasshownthatpayingpeoplemorethantheyexpectmayelicitreciprocity(相互作用)intheformofgreaterproductivity,"notesDeepakMalhotra,aHarvardbusiness-administrationprofessorwhoworkedonthestudy.Whatheandhiscolleaguesfound,however,wasthattheconnectionbetweenmorepayandextraeffortdependsonpresentingtheincrease"asagift—thatis,assomethingyou'vechosentodopurelyasanicegesture,withnostringsattached."Malhotraandhisteamstudied267peoplehiredbyoDesk,aglobalonlinenetworkoffreelancers,todoaone-timedata-entryprojectforfourhours.Allofthenewhireswerepeopleindevelopingcountries,forwhomhourlywagesof$3and$4werehigherthanwhattheyhadbeenmakinginpreviousjobs.
Theresearcherssplitthegroupupintothreeequalparts.Onegroupwastoldtheywouldearn$3anhour.Asecondgroupwasinitiallyhiredat$3anhourbut,beforetheystartedworking,theygotasurprise:Thebudgetfortheprojecthadexpandedunexpectedly,theyweretold,andtheywouldnowbepaid$4anhour.Thethirdgroupwasoffered$4anhourfromthestartandgivennoincrease.
Eventhoughthesecondandthirdgroupswereeventuallypaidthesameamount,thesecondgroupworkedharderandproducedmore—about20%more—thaneitheroftheothertwo.Peopleinthesecondgroupalsoshowedthemoststamina,maintainingtheirfocusallthewaythroughtheassignedtaskandperformingespeciallywelltowardtheendofthefourhours.Interestingly,themoreexperiencedemployeesinthehigh-performinggroupwerethemostproductiveofall,apparentlybecausetheirpreviousworkexperienceledthemtoappreciatetherarityofanunexpectedraise.
Contrarytoconventionalwisdom,Malhotrapointsoutthathigherpay,inandofitself,didn'tpromoteproductivity:Peoplewhomade$4anhourfromthebeginningworkednoharderthanthosewhowerehiredat$3andwerethenpaid$3.
Togetthemostimpactfromtheirpayplans,headds,companiesmightconsidernotonlywhattopaynewhires,butwhentopayit."Thekeythingishowyoupresent[thereasonforanincrease],"hesays.Dolingoutextramoneycouldpromoteproductivitymost"ifyoumakeitclearthatthepayraiseissomethingyou'rechoosingtodojustbecauseyoucan.Ourtheoryisthatpeoplewillreciprocate.Ifyoudosomethingnice,they'lldosomethingniceback."
59.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheresearch? A.Noneoftheparticipantsearnedmorethan$4anhourinpreviousjobs. B.89oftheparticipantsgota$1wageraisefortheirhighproductivity. C.
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