上海市第八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourteachertoldusnottoletourselvesbe______intobuyingthingswedon’twant.A.advised

B.commanded

C.persuaded

D.put參考答案：C2.Aftertheearthquake,apigtrappedinafallenbuildingwas

aliveafterbeingburiedfor36days.A.workedout

B.keptout

C.dugout

D.givenout參考答案：C3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_______astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seated

C.seating

D.tobeseating參考答案：B4.Shewassoannoyedthatshecouldnolonger

herangerandshoutedatherhusband.A.consider B.display C.contain D.change參考答案：C5.______leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Who參考答案：C6.Heinsistedthathe______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan______carriedoutatonce.

A.was;be

B.be;wouldbe

C.was;was

D.be;shouldbe參考答案：A7.----IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

----_________!Itwasherfault.A.Noway B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Notatall參考答案：A8.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse

B.bad

C.good

D.better參考答案：10．A

略9.---Whatwouldyourather______yourself?---I’dprefer______athomeratherthan______shopping.A.do;tostay;going

B.do;staying;going

C.todo;tostay;go

D.Do;tostay;go參考答案：D10.Inthedebate,hisanswerwasso__________thatIwas_________anddidn’tknowhowtofighthimback.A.amazed;amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing;amazing

D.amazing;amazed參考答案：D11.Shepretended________thetask,butIknewshehadn’t.

A.tocomplete B.tobecompleting

C.tohavecompleted

D.tobecompleted參考答案：C12.Theoldpicturesremindmeofthehappytimes_____wespenttogetherlastyear.A.when

B.不填

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案：B13.Itseemed____theworldwasat____end.A．a(chǎn)sif;an

B．a(chǎn)sif;the

C．evenif;an

D．evenif;the參考答案：A14.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D15.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthegovernmentdidwastoprovide______forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation B.resources C.furniture D.recreation參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：地震后，政府做的第一件事就是為無家可歸的家庭提供住處。A.accommodation住處；B.resources資源；物力；C.furniture家具；D.recreation反應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意故選A。16.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填參考答案：B17.Fromhis

voiceonthephone,Iknoweverythingisgoingunderway.A.satisfy

B.satisfyingC.satisfied

D.satisfaction參考答案：C18.Peoplefromancientcivilizationsbuiltmanysplendidbuildingsandobjects;someofthem_____,whileothersremaintoady.A.weredisappeared B.willdisappear C.havedisappeared D.aredisappearing參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：來自古代文明的人們建造了許多雄偉的建筑物，如今它們中的一些建筑物已經(jīng)消失了，然而別的仍然存在。根據(jù)語境可知，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選C。二、單詞拼寫19.Youshouldn’t_________(假裝)toknowwhatyoudon’t’know.參考答案：pretend三、閱讀理解20.Thefoodweeatseemstohaveagreateffectonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhaps80%ofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodand40%ofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolourinmeatsandotherfoodadditives（添加劑）causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings（包裝）offoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogetahigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.56.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknow

.A.perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeatB.perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeatC.cancerwasdiscoveredin1945D.sciencehasmadefoodunfittoeat57.Thingsthatareusedtokeepcoloursinmeatsare

.A.harmful

B.useless

C.helpless

D.delicious58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somewrappingsoffoodareharmful.B.Farmerstrytomakemoremoneyonthemarketbyfatteningtheiranimals.C.“Thepracticecontinues”means“thingsarestillgoingonlikethat”.D.Weneedn’ttakecareofwhatweeat.參考答案：56．A57．A58．D56．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Someresearchhasshownthatperhaps80%ofhumanillnessisrelatedt