wordzl.wordzl.初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換一、肯定句改的方法步法有be動詞(isareamwerewas)/情態(tài)動詞(can,could,will,would,shall,should,must,may)的。在be動詞/情態(tài)動詞后后加not。無be動詞/情態(tài)動詞，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)在動詞前加don't第三人稱單數(shù)前doesn't/一般過去式didn't。3加doesn't/didn't的句子注意，句子動詞要變成原型。二、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法——三步法有be動詞/情態(tài)動詞：be動詞/情態(tài)動詞提到句首，其余照抄，(some改成any，第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Qmy改成your,I改成you,we改成you,our改成your〕句末用問號。無be動詞/情態(tài)動詞，在句首加Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，(some改成any，第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Qmy改成your,I改成you,we改成you,our改成your〕句末用問號。加Does、did的句子注意，句子動詞要變成原型。例如陳述句:Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar.Helikesthedogs.否認(rèn)句Theyarenotinthepark.Hecannotplaytheguitar.Hedoesn'tlikethedogs一般疑問句:Aretheyinthepark?Canheplaytheguitar?Doeshelikethedogs?把以下句子變成一般疑問句和否認(rèn)句Iamlisteningtomusic.2TomlikeslisteningtomusicSarahcancleantheclassroom.4.Iputabookonmyhead.Thereweresomeflowersinthevase.WeplaybasketballonSundays.7Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Sheneedssomemasks.Theylikemakingthepuppet.10.SuHaiandSuYanglivedinanewhouse.特殊疑問詞的用法意思用法例句who誰問人的身份，XX等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?

whom誰問人的身份，XX等(問賓語〕Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一個(gè)問一定X圍內(nèi)特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose誰的問所屬關(guān)系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么顏色問顏色〔表語〕Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime幾點(diǎn)問點(diǎn)時(shí)間Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么時(shí)候問時(shí)間Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方問地點(diǎn)〔狀語〕WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why為什么問原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎樣問安康狀況、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大幾歲問年齡Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，問數(shù)量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問數(shù)量或價(jià)錢Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多遠(yuǎn)問路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久問in+—段時(shí)間Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久問一段時(shí)間，問物體的長短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久〔一次〕問頻率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?How的疑問句辨析一、howmany和howmuch的區(qū)別howmany用來詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，它的句式是Howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+—般疑問句+?howmuch用來詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，也可詢問價(jià)格。二、howlong,howoften,howsoon的區(qū)別J1、howlonghowlong有以下兩個(gè)主要意思：表示多長時(shí)間，主要用來對一段時(shí)間(如threedays,fourweeks等)提問。如：A：Howlongdidhestayhere?他在這兒呆了多久?B：Abouttwoweeks.大約兩個(gè)星期。表示某東西有多長。如：

A:Howlongistheri這條河有多長？B:About500km.大約500千米。2、howoftei指每隔多久，主要用來對頻度副詞（如：alway,usually,often,sometimes等|）或e狀語如：onceaweek,threetimesamon等I）提問。如：A:Howoftendoesheehe他e每隔）多久來一次？B:Onceamonth.每月一次。3、howsoon指再過多久，主要用來對表示將來的一段時(shí)間（如：inanhour,intwow等e）提問。如：A:Howsoonwillhebeba他k要多久才回來？B:Inanhour.小時(shí)以后。三、howfai表示“多遠(yuǎn)〃對距離的提問，如：A:Howfarisyourhomefromsc|你家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？B:Myhouseisthreemilesfroms我h家o里學(xué)校有三英里對畫線局部提問，除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外，還要注意語序的運(yùn)用。1、對句子的主語提問，其語序是:1、對句子的主語提問，其語序是:疑問詞+謂語+其他成分？〔整個(gè)句子是陳述句語序〕SheistheirteacherWhoistheirteacher?\、、、\、、i王語謂語王語謂語2、對句子主語的定語局部提問，其語序是：〔即定語所修飾的名詞〕+謂語+其他成分？〔整個(gè)句子是陳述句語序〕MybookisoverthereWhosebookisoverthere主語的定語主語謂語疑問詞主語謂語以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是：［用正確的疑問詞代替畫線局部，再把句號改為問號，其余局部一般不做改變；5MN*z<wz<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<Nrx?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*xi/3?對表語或賓語的定語局部提問，其語序是：、、、〔疑問詞+表語或賓語〔畫線局部所修飾的名詞〕+—般疑問句〔省略畫線局部和它所修飾的名詞〕II'mlookingfomy賓語的定語賓語watch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?疑問詞賓語一般疑問句縉略掉mywatch)4、對表語、賓語或狀語提問，其語序是：］疑問詞+—般疑I'問句〔省略掉畫線局部\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'HelivesinBeijing狀語Wheredoeshelive?疑問詞一般疑問句〔省略掉畫線局部inBeijirflg5、對謂語和賓語提問，其語序是:凝問詞（What）+—般疑問句〔其中謂語動詞要用do的相對應(yīng)形式代替，省略掉賓語）HewatchesTVHewatchesTVintheeveningHewatchedTVyesterdayevening.HeiswatchingTVow.HewaswatchingTVitthattime?.Heisgoingtowatchthisevening.Hehasseenthefilm.Whatdoe^iedointheevening?Whatdichedointheevening?Whatishedoingnow?Whatwashedoingatthattime?Whatishegoingtodo?Whathashedone?綜合練習(xí)：Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問句：Thereareaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.（音樂會）否認(rèn)句：一般疑問句：對劃線局部提問：Thereisonlyoneproblem.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問句：肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù)：Anndoesherhomeworkeveryevening.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問句：對劃線局部提問：IreadanEnglishbookeveryday.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問句：肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù)：對劃線局部提問：Mybrotherisintheparknow.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問句：肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù)：對劃線局部提問：Shehassomebreadforlunchtoday.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問句：肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù)：TheyreadEnglisheveryday.否認(rèn)句：一般疑問句：肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù)：對劃線局部提問：句型轉(zhuǎn)換題一：Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.（改為否認(rèn)句〕+（改為一般疑問句）Theyarelookingforbag.（對畫線局部提問〕Iamridingmybikenow.（同上〕Therearetwelvestudensoverthere.（同上〕IcanspeakEnglish.（改為一般疑問句〕Iamwritingnow.（同上〕Ihaveadeskandachair.（用He做主語改寫句子〕Sheisbuyingsomefoodinthesupermarket.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕Iamill.〔對畫線局部提問〕Doesshelikegrowingflowers?〔給予否認(rèn)答復(fù)〕IwillmakemodelplaneswithmyclassmatesonSunday.對畫線局部提問〕Thegirldancesbeautifully.〔改為感慨句〕Thewaiterandthewaitressplaytabletenniseveryday.（改為否認(rèn)句〕Theboyisstandingontheman'sshoulders.（改為一般疑問句〕It'steno'clock.（對畫線局部提問〕句型轉(zhuǎn)換題二：HedoeswellinMaths.（改為否認(rèn)句）MikerunsasfastasBen.〔改為一般疑問句〕3.Igetupatsixthirtyeveryday.〔變否認(rèn)〕JimisgoodatEnglishandMaths.〔對畫線局部提問〕Benrunsfast.Irunfaster.〔兩句合并為一句〕Thepolicemancatchesthethief.〔改為一般疑問句，作否認(rèn)答復(fù)〕Heisthirtykilos.〔對畫線局部提問〕Turnrightatthethirdcrossing.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕HowcanIgettotheshoppingcentre?〔改為同義句〕10Theputerisverynice.〔改為感慨句〕AretheyAmericancars?〔改為單數(shù)〕Don'tgoalongthisstreet.〔改為肯定句〕15.Igettotheshoppingcentrebybus.〔對畫線局部提問〕16.Italwaysrainsinsummerthere.〔改為一般疑問句，作肯定答復(fù)〕It'scoldinwinterthere.〔對畫線局部提問〕Ilikeautumnbest.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕Doyoulikespring?〔加上winter改為選擇疑問句〕SuYangisaskingBensomequestions.〔對畫線局部提問〕Pleaseturnoffthelight.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕Iknowhistelephonenumber.〔改為一般疑問句〕Itisafinedaytoday.〔改為感慨句〕Thechildrenhaveschooltoday.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕I'dliketojointhem.〔改為一般疑問句〕Theyaregoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.〔對畫線局部提問〕Ilikecollectin