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山東省淄博市魚龍中學2021-2022學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heistheonlyman______Icanfindforthework.
A.as
B.whose
C.that
D.which參考答案:D略2._______whatyouhavementioned,whatelsedoyouwant?A.Inadditionto
B.Exceptfor C.Except
D.Beside參考答案:A【考點】考察介詞辨析inadditionto除…之外,(包括所說的內容在內);exceptfor除…之外(表示整體和與局部的關系);except除…之外,(不包括在內);beside在…旁邊;句義:除了你已經提到了這些,你還想要什么?根據句義說明你所提到的這些是已經被包括在內的內容。故A正確?!九e一反三】Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic
theweather.A.inplaceof
B.aswellas
C.exceptfor
D.incaseof〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查介詞短語的辨析?!冀馕觥紺項exceptfor為肯定整體、除去瘕疵,后跟名詞。句意為:除了天氣之外,一切都適合野餐。3.Imade
aruletoexerciseeveryday.Ait
Bthat
Cwhich
Dwhat參考答案:A4.AfterUncleTony’sdeath,Sarah_____hisbusinessinFloridalastweek.A.handedover
B.tookover C.gotover
D.rolledover參考答案:B5.
Withtheguide_______theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.
A.led
B.leading
C.tolead
D.hadled參考答案:B略6.Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages________________.A.turning
B.turnedC.beingturned
D.havingturned參考答案:CC本題考查動名詞復合結構。句意:圖書館的寂靜有時被突然的咳嗽聲或者翻書的聲音打斷。pagesbeingturned是動名詞的復合結構作介詞of的賓語,turn和pages之間是被動關系,應用動名詞的被動形式。7.__________it__________foryourhelp,Icouldn’thavemadeanyprogress.
A.Had;notbeen
B.Should;notbeen
C.Did;not
D.Were;not參考答案:A8.Thebookhasbeenwellreceived,but_________actualsales,ithasn’tbeenverysuccessful.A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.in
favour
of
D.inhonorof參考答案:A略9.-Mum,I’vebeenstudyingallthemorning._____Iplaycomputergamesforawhile?-No,I’mafraidnot.
A.Can’t
B.Won’t
C.Shouldn’t
D.Wouldn’t參考答案:A略10.sympathy
A.southern
B.youth
C.worthy
D.breathe參考答案:B11.
Amanwhohesitates______everythingcannotdoanythingsuccessfully.A.todo
B.doing
C.fordoing
D.indoing參考答案:A12.Sodevoted____toherworkthatshedidn’trealizeitwastimeforhertopickupherson.A.shewas
B.wasshe
C.shehasbeen
D.hasshebeen參考答案:B略13.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.focused
參考答案:B14.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeaking
B.believeitornotC.tobeexact
D.tobehonest參考答案:C15.Itwasverywiseofyouto______welltrainedworkers______untrainedonesintoday’ssociety.A.substitute;for
B.inplace;of
C.replace;by
D.substitute;with參考答案:A略16.
Mymothertoldmenottosayanythingunless_________atthemeetingA.asking
B.toask
C.asked
D.ask參考答案:C17.Havingcreatedalotofvividcharactersinthebest-sellingbooks,hewonthe________ofbookloversallovertheworld.
A.comprehension
B.affection
C.satisfaction
D.congratulation參考答案:B18._______withherresearch,she
couldn’tspareanytimetogoforaholiday.A.Occupying
B.OccupiedC.Tooccupy
D.Occupy參考答案:B考查過去分詞作狀語,分析句子結構she
couldn’tspareanytimetogoforaholiday.是句子,前面沒有連詞,只能是分詞作狀語;固定結構beoccupiedwith忙于么事,狀語的邏輯主語為主句的主語,所以省略be動詞直接用過去分詞作狀語,故選B。二、書面表達19.書面表達(滿分25分)假設你是李華,你所在的社區(qū)號召居民節(jié)約能源,現(xiàn)委托你寫一份倡議書。請根據下圖寫一份100詞左右的倡議書(開頭和結尾已給出,但不計入總詞數)??筛鶕D畫內容適當展開,以使行文連貫。Dearresidents,Itiseveryone’sdutytoworkhardtobuildanenergy-savingsociety.
CommunityAssociation參考答案:
參考范文Dearresidents,
Itiseveryone’sdutytoworkhardtobuildanenergy-savingsociety.However,noteverybodyhasrealizedtheimportanceofit.Itistimethatwedidsomethingtoavoidunnecessarywaste.Firstly,trytowalkortakethebusonceaweekoramonthinsteadofdrivingeveryday.Secondly,useplasticbagsaslessaswecan.Thirdly,trytoformthehabitofturningoffthelightimmediatelyafterusingit.What’smore,makesurethatallthelightsandotherelectricfacilitiesareturnedoffwhenweleaveourhome.
Inaword,everybodyshouldhavetheawarenessofreducingwasteandlearntosaveenergyindailylife.CommunityAssociation
20.
假如你是李華,是一名高一學生,最近聽同學說十一高中國際部在招生,你想申請去十一高國際部學習。請你用英語給十一高中國際部寫一封信咨詢以下問題:1.
申請需要具備哪些條件;2.
是否需要入學考試及以后的課程安排;3.
費用問題(是否包括食宿和教材)。注意:可以適當增加細節(jié)使行文連貫。詞數100左右。參考詞匯:
國際部
InternationalDepartmentDearSir/Madam, Iamastudentwhowishestostudyabroad.AndIlearnthattheInternationalDepartmentinyourschoolwilloffertheopportunityforstudentslikeme,soIwritetoinquireaboutit.
Sincerelyyours,LiHua參考答案:DearSir/Madam,
Iamastudentwhowishestostudyabroad.AndIlearnthattheInternationalDepartmentinyourschoolwilloffertheopportunityforstudentslikeme,soIwritetoinquireaboutit.
First,whatqualificationsdoIneedtofollowacourseofstudyatyourschool?IamnowastudentinHighSchool,butIwonderifthereareanyfurtheracademicrequirements.Second,isitnecessaryformetotakeanexaminationfortheenrollment?Inaddition,Iwanttolearnmoreaboutthearrangementwithregardstoacademicschedule.Atlast,itisnotclearhowmuchthetuitionfeesare.Dothefeesincludetheaccommodationorthebooks?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply,andIwouldbegratefulifyouwouldbekindenoughtoresponsetome.Sincerelyyours,LiHua略三、閱讀理解21.BInrecentyearsadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Newmedicinesandmachinesarebeingdevelopedeverydaytoextendlife.However,somepeople,includingsomedoctors,arenotinfavorof(不贊成)theselifeextendingmeasures,andtheyarguethatpeopleshouldhavetherighttodiewhentheywant.Theysaythatthequality(質量)oflifeisasimportantaslifeitselfandthatpeopleshouldnotbeforcedtogoonlivingwhenconditionsoflifehavebecomeunbearable.Theysawthatpeopleshouldbeallowedtodiewithdignity(尊嚴)andtodecidewhentheywanttodie.Othersarguethatlifeunderanyconditionsisbetterthandeathandthedutyofdoctorsisalwaystoextendlifeaslongaspossible.Andsothebattlegoesonandonwithoutadefinite(明確)answer.61.Thebesttitleforthispassageis___________.A.TheRighttoLive
B.TheRighttoDie
C.TheDoctor’sDuty
D.LifeIsBetterThanDeath62.Inrecentyears,peoplecanlivelongerthaninthepast.It’sbecauseof___________.A.thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology
B.bighospitalsC.gooddoctors
D.goodlivingconditions63.Accordingtosomepeople,whetheradyingpatienthastherighttodieornotisupto(該由)
_____.A.thedoctors
B.thesurroundings
C.hisorherfamily
D.thepatienthimselforherself64.Inthewriter’sopinion______________.A.deathisbetterthanlife
B.lifeisbetterthandeathC.neitherdeathnorlifeisgood
D.Noneoftheabove65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostofthemedicalworkersjoinintheargument.B.Theargumenthasendedinfavorofthepatient.C.Theargumenthasn’tendedyet.
D.Thequalityoflifeisnotasimportantaslifeitself.參考答案:BADDC22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseoffailure?Pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyousetouttodoisnotthemostimportantthing.Aboydecidedtodigadeepholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossible.Afterawhile,theboypickedupajar.Heshowedittothevisitors.Itwasfullofallkindsofstonesandinsects.Thenhesaidcalmlyandconfidently,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatI’vefoundduringthisperiod!”Theboy’sgoalwasfartoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor—tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlook
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