山東省濱州市惠民縣清河鎮(zhèn)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisareaisbeautiful.Unfortunately,it_______bycarelessvisitors.A.destroyed

B.wasdestroyed

C.destroys

D.isbeingdestroyed參考答案：D2.Doyouknowthethief_______bythepolice.A.hasbeencatching

B.hascaught

C.hasbeencaught

D.willcaught參考答案：C3.—Howdidyoufindthetalkthismorning?

—______.

A．Byaskingmystudents

B．Itwaseasytofind

C．Verydisappointing

D．Justintimeforit參考答案：C略4.—Wheredoesyourlittledaughterwanttogoduringherholidays?—Shealwayslooksforwardto________totheWutaiMountain.A.take

B.taking

C.beingtaken

D.betaken參考答案：C5.We’llnotattendthemeeting_____weareinvited.A.if

B.and

C.unless

D.once參考答案：C6.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand

B.tohands

C.handed

D.tohand參考答案：D7._________onthisreport,theEnglishgovernmentdecidedtoaskCaptainJamesCookto

goandlookforthiscontinent.

A.Havingbased

B.Basing C.Based D.Tobebased參考答案：C33.Samalwayspronouncesmynamewrong.

Doyouthinkhedoesit＿＿＿＿?

A.onpurposeB.atpresent

C.atanendD.rightaway參考答案：A略9.Therewas______time______Ihatedtoschool.

A.a,that

B./,when

C.a,when

D.the,when參考答案：C10.Ihavenoidea________wecandowiththesewastematerials.A.that B.what C.whether D.if參考答案：B11.LiDong____forFrancenextweek.Let’sholdapartyforhim.A.leaves

B.wouldleave

C.willhaveleft

D.isleaving參考答案：D試題分析：考查時態(tài)。用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表時將來。故選D。【知識歸納】leave/come/go/fly/take等的進行時態(tài)表示將來。I’mleavingforLondon.我將去倫敦。12.______heisonly8yearsold，heknowsmoreaboutsciencethanhisfather．（）A．But B．Though C．So D．Because參考答案：B盡管他只有8歲，他知道的科學(xué)知識比他父親還多．考查從屬連詞．But但是；Though盡管；So所以；Because因為．根據(jù)句意，B項正確．13.RenXue'an,amarketingdirectorofCCTV,saysthatthecountry’sTVproducersneedtowhatistrulyvaluable.A.insistlookingfor

B.insistonlookingforC.insistontolookfor

D.insisttolookfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中央電視臺的一個銷售主管RenXue’an說國家的電視制作者要堅持尋找真正有價值的東西。動詞短語insistondoingsth堅持做某事。故B項正確。17.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyou’relookingforajob.

A.advantage

B.chance

C.assistant

D.importance參考答案：A15.Theywereabouttogetonthebus________someoneshoutedtothem. A.while B.when C.until D.as參考答案：B16.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto

English.A.studies B.study C.studied D.studying參考答案：D17.ItwasthefirsttimethatI_____themovie“Heroes”,andIfellinlovewithitatonce.A.am

watching

B.waswatching

C.havewatched

D.hadwatched參考答案：C略18.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad______others.A.tohelp B.helpingC.tohelping D.helped參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這個女孩樂于助人，她把所有的空閑時間都用來幫助別人。devotesthtodoingsth固定搭配，表示“致力于做某事”，to在此是介詞，后面跟名詞或動名詞。故選C。二、短文改錯19.下面短文中共有10處錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分

Asthehighschoolstudent,IliketotalkwithforeignerstopractisemyoralEnglishandlearnmoreaboutothercultures.Thereweretwoforeignteachersinourschoolinthisterm.TheyoftengototheEnglishcornersothattheycanhaveachancetopractisethelanguage.Iseizeeverychancetalkwiththem.However,IsometimefindtheyarenotsointerestedinwhichIsay.Andit'shardtometochooseasuitabletopic.Iwouldlikesomeadvicesabouthowtocommunicateproperwithforeignersandwhattopicstopick.參考答案：Asthehighschoolstudent,IliketotalkwithforeignerstopractisemyoralEnglishandlearn

amoreaboutothercultures.Thereweretwoforeignteachersinourschoolinthisterm.They

areoftengototheEnglishcornersothattheycanhaveachancetopractisethelanguage.Iseize

weeverychance∧talkwiththem.However,IsometimefindtheyarenotsointerestedinwhichI

to

sometimes

whatsay.Andit'shardtometochooseasuitabletopic.Iwouldlikesomeadvicesabouthowto

for

advicecommunicateproperwithforeignersandwhattopicstopick.

properly

三、閱讀理解20.Now,it’stimeforsomebriefnewsitems.TeensGoOnlineSome13millionEuropeanchildrenunder18usetheInternetforschoolwork,gamesandmusicaccordingtoresearchdonebyNielsen’s“Net-rating”.ThestudycoveredBritain,Germany,France,ItalyandSpain.Expertsadvisedparentstolimitthetimetheirkidsspendonlineandkeepthemawayfromchatrooms.ChattothemagicMumBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling,motherofmagicboyHarryPotter,willdoanInternetinterviewabouthernewbook“HarryPotterandtheHalf-BloodPrince”onJune26.Beforetheevent,childrenareinvitedtosendtheirquestionsaboutHarrytothewebsite.ThebookwillhitstoresintheUSandUKonJune21andwillarriveinChinainAugust.SchoolSoldiersRussianschoolstudentswillhavetodobasicmilitarytrainingintheirfinalyearofschool,thegovernmenthasdecided.Thelessonwillincludelearningtofireguns,marchingdrillsandhowtodealwithachemical,nuclearorbiologicalattack.Theactivityisseenaspartofadrivetowardtheeducationoftheirlovefortheircountry.

Isithardforyoutogetupearlyandgetreadyforclasses?SomestudentsatWinterParkHighSchooljustrolloutofbedintheirpajamas(睡衣)andgotoclassintheirownbedrooms,Ofcourse,theirteachersandclassmatesdonotseethembecausealltheirclassworkisonthecomputer.TheFloridaHighSchool,thestate’sonlyonlineschool,has250studentswhoaretakingclassesathomebycomputer.Studentsinthisfirstonlineprogramtakeclassesinalgebra(代數(shù)),Americangovernment,chemistry,computer,economics,andwebdesign.Theyalsohavetogotoregularschooltoattendotherclasses.59.Inthefirstnewsitem,whichcountryisNOTcoveredintheresearch?

A.Britain.

B.France.

C.Sweden.

D.Spain.60.Whatisthesecondnewsitemmainlyabout?

A.J.K.RowlingwillhaveanInternetinterview.

B.ChildrenwillmeetHarryPotter’smother.

C.TheHarryPotterbookwillbeavailableontheInternet.

D.TheHarryPotterbookwillarriveinChinainearlyJune.61.WhywillRussianschoolstudentshavebasicmilitarytraining?

A.Togetreadyforamilitaryparade.

B.Tolearntoprotectthemselves.

C.Togainsomemilitaryknowledge.

D.Todeveloptheirloveforthecountry.62.Thelastnewscanbegivenatitle“________”.

A.GetupLate

B.OnlineSchool

C.MagicalComputers

D.NoTeachers

參考答案：略21.Almostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithachild,takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem,andtellthemwhattheyshoulddo.Theyaredependinguponyoutokeepthemsafe.Setagoodexampleforthembyfollowingtherulesofthepark,andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules,too.Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsinthelaps,andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidevehicle.Makethemlooktoyoufortheokaytogetonoroffaride,too.Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.

Youngkidscan’tkeepanadult’spaceinathemepark.Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired,”saidTPIreaderMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsmaygethurt—physicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamid-daybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmid-dayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecrankyfamilieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”46.Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat______.

A.childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependent

B.adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstly

C.adultsshouldsetagoodexampletoconductwellinathemepark

D.thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightforchildrenwhoaretakingtherides?

A.Theycannotputtheirha