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SkillsofClozeTests完形填空解題技巧1.MrBlackisadoctor,heworksinthe______.hospital
nightno/littlepass
butWarmingUp2.Anursenotonlyworksintheday,butalsoworksduringthe_______.3.Heisratherbusy,sohehas_____timetohavelunchathome.4.WehaveanEnglishtestthisterm,it'sveryeasy,moststudentscan_______thistest.5.Thewholeclasswenttothezooyesterday,theywereverytired________happy.四大要素
詞匯邏輯 語法常識一個主題語境+詞匯:近義詞的區(qū)分及固定搭配邏輯并列關系轉折關系因果關系解釋關系語法:時態(tài)-語態(tài)-人稱-單復數(shù)及主格-賓格等。完形填空的解題技巧1、context(語境---前暗示,后暗示)2、logic(邏輯)3、regularcollocation(固定搭配)4、grammaranalysis(語法分析)5、backgroundknowledge(背景知識)6、commonsenseoflife(生活常識)Skill1:context(語境---前暗示)EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren,otherstudentsareyoungpeople.Whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearn1?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.mathsD.JapaneseEnglishEnglish√Skill1:context(語境---后暗示)InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis_16_.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.16.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.sax√violinviolinEnglandisacountrywith
weather.Itisoftenwindyandrainy….A.niceB.windyC.bad
Skill1:context(語境---后暗示)windyandrainy√Skill2:logic(邏輯---轉折關系)Heknockedatthedoorandwaitedforafewminutes,but___cametoanswerthedoor.A、somebody B、anybodyC、nobody D、everybodybut√Skill2:logic(邏輯---因果關系)Ithoughtitwasabout9:30.ItwasdarkandIcouldn’tseethingsclearly.SoIwasdrivingvery____.
A.fast B.well C.carefully D.carelessly√Whenwetalked,Idiscovered(發(fā)現(xiàn))somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__44__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.
44.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.later√fiftySkill2:logic(邏輯推理)forty-fiveSkill2:logic(邏輯推理)Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”
Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid.“My17,Mommy.”
Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf(聾的)…17.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head√sounddeafSkill2:logic(邏輯推理)注:shadow:影子set:日落;towards:朝,向Skill3:regularcollocation(固定搭配)Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohissurprise,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!Whathappened?Yes!Everyonehadthesameidea48thatman.48.A.withB.toC.asD.of√thesameasSkill4:grammaranalysis(語法分析)Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofpeopleandIshouldbefriendlytothem.IthinkI'llalsomakemanygood25andlivewiththem,becauseIdon'tlikelivingalone.25.A.friendB.friendsC.friends’D.friends’√manysSkill4:grammaranalysis(語法分析)Markhadaseriousproblemintalkingwithpeople.Onehadtoguesswhathewassaying.___,mostofmyclassmatesdidn’tliketobewithhimbecausehishandsandshirtswerealwaysdirty.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Except√Skill5:backgroundknowledge(背景知識)Allovertheworldpeopleswimforfun.Swimmingisenjoyedbypeopleof32ages,fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.Therearemanyplacesforpeopletoswiminswimmingpools.32.A.allB.noneC.someD.both√Skill6:生活常識(Quickly)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsanddrovetothe___hospital.A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest√StepsofClozeTests
(完形填空的解題步驟)1、跳過空格,通讀全文,掌握大意3、復讀全文,逐個核對,驗證答案2、瞻前顧后,先易后難,各個擊破≈2mins≈10mins≈2mins實戰(zhàn)篇Amanisdrivingonacoldrainynight.Atabusstop,heseesthreepeoplewaitingforabus.Thefirstpersonis1bestfriend.Thisfriendsaved(救)hislifeyearsago.Thesecondoneishisaunt.She’svery2andneedstogotohospitalatonce.Thethirdoneistheman’sgirlfriend.Helovesherverymuch.Themanwantstohelp3ofthem,buthiscarisverysmallandhecan4onlyoneinthecar.Nowhehasthebiggest5----who’stheonethathecantake?(2010成都中考試題)A.herB.hisC.their2.A.sickB.healthyC.strictA.oneB.twoC.all4.A.bringB.takeC.hold5.A.problemB.ideaC.planthreepeople√√√√√Marklivedinavillageveryfaraway.Onedayhewasveryillandeveryonethoughthewould1.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays2thedoctorcameandlookedoverhim.3askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen4paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.
1A.wakeB.cryC.movedD.die2A.lateB.laterC.agoD.beforeA.ThesickmanB.ThedoctorC.Mark
D.ThefarmerA.andB.orC.thenD.also√veryillveryfaraway√writedownthemedicine√no......or√Thedoctor5upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotedownthenameofmedicineonthe6ofthehouse.“Getthismedicineforhim.”hesaid,“andhewillsoonget7.”5.A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked6.A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door7.A.wellB.worseC.badD.good√√Mark’sfamilydidnotknow8todo.Theycouldnotreadthewords.Thenaman9anidea.Hetookoffthedoor,putitonhiscarriage(馬車)anddrovetothenearest10.HeboughtthemedicineandMarkwassoonwellagain.8.A.whenB.whatC.where
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