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英語教學(xué)課件七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6OurLocalAreaTopic2Myhomeisinanapartmentbuilding.SectionDAskandanswer:1.Arethereanyapartmentbuildingsinyourarea?2.Whatareyourneighborslike?ReviewIfyourneighborsareliketheonesinthepicture,whatwillyoudo?Howwillyoudealwiththisseriousproblem?Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingweshouldnoticetogetwellwithourneighbors?Lookatthepicturesanddiscussthedifferencebetweencitiesandthecountryside.countrysidecitycountrysideTheairisfresh.Thetreesaregreen.Theriverisclean.
It’squietinthecountryside.Theriverisdirty.Thebuildingsaretall.Theroadsarewide.Thetrafficisheavy.Theairisdirty.cityIt’snoisyinthecity.
therebe句型表示“……地方有……”e.g.:Therearemanybooks,mapsandcomputersinthelibrary.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.結(jié)構(gòu):“thereis/are+某物/人+地點(diǎn)”
Tip:be的確定是其后第一個(gè)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。Grammar:therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的否定在be后面加not,
一般疑問句是把be提前。e.g.:Thereisacomputeronthedesk.Thereisnotacomputeronthedesk.
Isthereacomputeronthedesk?therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問句是在一般疑問句的前面加howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.:Therearesixbuildingsinourschool.(劃線提問)Howmanybuildingsarethereinyourschool?Therebe句型的否定和一般疑問及其回答否定一般疑問回答Thereis
notanappleonthetable.Isthereanappleonthetable?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.Therearenotmanyteachersintheclassrooms.Aretheremanyteachersintheclassrooms?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Thereisacomputerinmyroom.(變否定句)__________acomputerinmyroom.2.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.(變一般疑問句)
____________anypicturesonthewall?3.Theschoolofficesarebehindthelibrary.(劃線提問)_____________theschooloffices?Thereisn’tArethereWhereare練一練:There______acommunityservicecenterinourarea.There______manyoldpeoplelivinghere.________thereabanknearhere?________thereanynearhere?Thereis/are(Ⅱ)GrammarisareIsAreWhatkindofhomedoyoulivein?It'satownhousewithtwofloors.Howmanyfloors_________inyourbuilding?Thereareseven.Doyoulikelivingthere?Yes,Ido.Michaelislookingforanapartmentnearourschool.Let'shelphim.Couldyouhelpme?Ofcourse.FunctionsarethereListentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.I’mfrom____.A.England
B.China
C.America
2.Iliveinasmall____.A.farmhouse
B.townhouse
C.apartment3.Ilike____best.A.thestudy
B.thebedroom
C.thekitchen4.____andIoftenreadbooksinthestudy.A.Myfather
B.Mymother
C.Mysister5.Thedogsleepsin____.
A.thelivingroom
B.thegarden
C.thebedroom BABCC2aReadandunderstandManypeoplearemovingfromthecountrysidetocitiesforwork.Citiesarelargeandinterestingbuttheyarenoisyincities.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.Nowsomeofthesepeoplemissthecountrylife.Inthecountryside,therearemanyhouseswithbigyards.Theairisfreshandlifeisquiet.Manypeoplelikelivingthere.Read2aagainandmarkTrue(T)orFalse(F).1.Manypeoplearemovingtothecountryside.2.Thetrafficinthecountrysideisoftenheavy.FF3.Thecountrysideisnoisy.4.Livinginthecitiescoststoomuch.5.Fewpeoplelikelivinginahousewithayard.FTF2bRead2aagainandlistthekeywords.Thenaddmore.City______________________________________________________________________Countryside______________________________________________________________________largebigyardsinterestingnoisyheavyhigh...freshquiet...Writeapassageaboutyourideasandtrytousethewordsin2b.3Doyoulikelivinginacityorthecountryside?Example:
Iwouldliketoliveinthecountrysidebecauseitiscleanandquiet.Also,therearemanyhouseswithbigyardsinthecountryside.Butcitiesareoftenverynoisy.Therearemanyfactoriesincitiesandtheymaketheairverydirty.Thecostoflivingishighandthetrafficisveryheavyincities,soIdon’tlikelivingthere.UsefulexpressionsWhatkindofhomedoyoulivein?It’sanapartment.
Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?Yes,thanks.Icanhearyouplayingthepiano.…,butI’mafraidit’stooloud.What’sthematter?Mykitchenfandoesn’twork.Ican’thearyou.Thelineisbad.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.ProjectTask1.Ingroups,collectwordsaboutroomsandfurnitureinhomes.Roombedroomstudy…Furniturebedchair…Task2.Discussandplanyouridealhome,andthendrawapictureofit.Task3.Chooseonestudentfromyourgrouptodescribehis/heridealhometotheclass.Keypoints
1.Manypeoplearemovingfromcitiestothesuburbs.
許多人正從城市搬遷到郊區(qū)。
thesuburbs泛指“城郊,市郊”。若表示具體的某個(gè)市郊,如上海市及市郊,可表示為Shanghaianditssuburbs.2.Peoplelikelivinginahousewithagarden.人們喜歡住帶有花園的房子。
likedoingsth.喜歡、享受做某事。
like后接名詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式,如:Helikesreadingnovels.
他喜歡讀小說。3.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostof
livingishigh.不但交通擁擠,而且生活費(fèi)用高。
heavy在此表示“交通擁擠,繁忙”
thecostof…表示……的費(fèi)用,
常用high或low描述。如:
Thecostoffoodhereislow.
這里食物的價(jià)格很低。Exercises1.在……的終點(diǎn) ________________2.立即,馬上 ________________3.許多,大量 ________________4.靠近________________5.遠(yuǎn)離________________6.在街道轉(zhuǎn)角處_____________
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