Unit3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION

WORDSANDEXPRESSIONS2023/01/29Earthprovidesenoughtosatisfyeveryman'sneeds,butnoteveryman'sgreed.

地球所提供的物質(zhì)財(cái)富足以滿足每個(gè)人的需求，卻不足以滿足每個(gè)人的貪欲。

---MohandasK.Gandhi

---印度國(guó)父甘地1.graph/ɡrɑ?f/

n.圖；圖表；曲線圖2.emission/??m???n/

n.排放物；散發(fā)物；排放3.melt/m?lt/

v.融化；熔化；軟化4.starve/stɑ?v/

v.挨餓；餓死starvationn.饑餓；餓死5.seal/si?l/

n.海豹6.ecology/??k?l??i/

n.生態(tài)；生態(tài)學(xué)7.release/r??li?s/

v.&n.排放；釋放；發(fā)布8.methane/?mi?θe?n/

n.甲烷；沼氣9.carbon/?kɑ?b?n/

n.碳10.dioxide/da???ksa?d/

n.二氧化物carbondioxide二氧化碳11.habitable/?h?b?t?b?l/

adj.適合居住的12.sustain/s?s?te?n/

vt.維持；遭受；承受住sustainable/s?s?te?n?b?l/

adj.可持續(xù)的；合理利用的13.fossil/?f?sl/

n.化石14.fuel/fj??l/

n.燃料；刺激性言行fossilfuel化石燃料（如煤或石油）15.comprehensive/?k?mpr??h?ns?v/

adj.全部的，所有的，詳盡的16.worldwide/?w??ld?wa?d/

adv.遍及全球地adj.世界各地的，影響全世界的17.trend/tr?nd/n.趨勢(shì)；趨向；動(dòng)向18.frequently/?fri?kw?ntli/

adv.頻繁地；經(jīng)常frequentadj.頻繁的

frequencyn.頻率；發(fā)生率19.broadcast/?br??dkɑ?st/

v.(broadcast,broadcast)播送；廣播；傳播n.廣播節(jié)目，電視節(jié)目20.policy/?p?l?si/

n.政策，方針，原則21.footprint/?f?tpr?nt/

n.足跡；某物所占空間量；面積22.restrict/r?s?tr?kt/

vt.限制；限定；束縛restriction/r?s?tr?k??n/

n.限制規(guī)定；限制法規(guī)；約束

restrictiveadj.限制性的；約束性的23.seize/si?z/

vt.抓?。粖Z??；控制24.basin/?be?sn/

n.流域；盆地；盆25.penguin/?p??ɡw?n/

n.企鵝26.reform/?ri??f??m/

v.改革；改正；改造n.改革；變革；改良reformern.改革者；改良者；改造者27.undergo/??nd??ɡ??/

v.(underwent,undergone)經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受28.implement/??mpl?m?nt/

vt.使生效；貫徹；執(zhí)行n.工具，器具Whatimplementsareneededforgardening?園藝需要些什么工具？

Thegovernmentisimplementinganewpolicytohelptheunemployed.政府正在實(shí)施一項(xiàng)新的幫助失業(yè)者的政策。

implementationn.實(shí)施，執(zhí)行29.harmonious/hɑ??m??ni?s/

adj.和諧的harmonyn.和諧

harmoniouslyadv.和諧地30.moderate/?m?d?r?t/

adj.適度的，中等的，溫和的v.緩和；使適中moderationn.適度；適中；合理31.submit/s?b?m?t/

v.提交；呈遞；屈服

（submitted;submitting）

submit(oneself)to(doing)sth屈服于(做)某事

Thestudentsmustsubmitthemselvestothedisciplinesatschool.學(xué)生在校必須遵守紀(jì)律。

submissionn.提交物；呈遞書；屈服32.annual/??nj??l/

adj.每年的，一年的n.年刊；年鑒annuallyadv.一年一度地33.tropical/?tr?p?k?l/

adj.熱帶的，來自熱帶的34.chaos/?ke??s/

n.混亂，雜亂；紊亂inchaos處于混亂狀態(tài)

Afterthefailureoftheelectricitysupplies,thecitywasinchaos.電力供應(yīng)中斷，城市陷于混亂之中。35.onbehalf

/b??hɑ?f/of代表(代替)某人Iamgladtoputonaperformancehereonbehalfofourschool.=Iamgladtoputonaperformancehererepresentingourschool.36.nuclear/?nju?kl??/

adj.原子能的；核能的；原子核的37.sensitive/?s?ns?t?v/

adj.敏感的；善解人意的；靈敏的besensitiveto...對(duì)...敏感/過敏/體貼

sensibleadj.明智的；合理的

sensen.意思，感官vt.感覺到；覺察到38.jungle/????ɡl/

n.熱帶叢林；密林39.smog/sm?ɡ/

n.煙霧40.originate/??r???ne?t/

v.起源；發(fā)源；創(chuàng)立41.volume/?v?lj?m/

n.量；體積；成套書籍中的一卷42.garbage/?ɡɑ?b??/

n.垃圾；廢物43.enterprise/??nt?pra?z/

n.公司；企業(yè)；事業(yè)44.restore/r?s?t??/

vt.恢復(fù)；使復(fù)原；修復(fù)

restoresthtosb把...歸還原主

restorationn.修復(fù)；整修45.conservation/?k?ns??ve???n/

n.對(duì)(環(huán)境、文物等)保護(hù)；保持

conservativeadj.保守的，守舊的

conservev.保護(hù)，保存，節(jié)省46.dozen/?d?zn/

n.一打；十二個(gè)

(pl.dozen)

twodozeneggs兩打雞蛋

severaldozenpeople幾十個(gè)人

dozensof許多，很多47.regulation/?r?ɡj??le???n/

n.章程；規(guī)章制度

regulatev.管理，調(diào)節(jié)48.disposal/d?s?p??z?l/

n.去掉；清理；處理disposev.丟棄，處理49.inspection/?n?sp?k??n/

n.檢查；查看；視察inspectvt.檢查，視察

inspectorn.檢查員；督察員50.fine/fa?n/

vt.對(duì)...處以罰款fine...for(doing)sth因做某事對(duì)...處以罰款

Thepolicefinedmefordrivingtoofast.因開車超速我被警察罰了款。51.campaign/k?m?pe?n/

n.運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役v.參加運(yùn)動(dòng)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)運(yùn)動(dòng)52.waterway/?w??t?we?/

n.水道；航道53.t