2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、IlovetheweekendbecauseI_______getupearlytogotoschool.A．can't B．mustm't C．needn't D．shouldn't2、—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—________!A．GoodluckB．GoodideaC．NotatallD．Congratulations3、Dick__________inAmerica,buthehasbeen___________ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A．usedtolive;usedtoeatingB．isusedtolive;usedtoeatC．isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD．usedtoliving;usedtoeat4、—Juliashinesateveryturninthecompany.Andherbosspaysherwell.--Yeah.Ihearshemakesa________$90000everyyear.A．extra B．clear C．clean D．mean5、―terriblemessyouhavemade!―Sorry,Iwillclearituprightnow.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa6、Mr.Greenisverystrictwithhischildren,andhe______allowsthemtowatchTVonschooldays.A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．sometimes D．never7、—Dave,whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?I’llprepareearliertoday.—Thanks,Grandma.Iwanttoeatsomewitheggsandtomatoes.A．banana B．noodle C．milk D．rice8、--Look!Someonetheclassroom.--Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A．iscleaningB．wascleaningC．hascleanedD．willclean9、It’ssaidthatthefilmReadyPlayerOneisworthwatching.I’mgoingtowatchittonight._______.A．That’sallright B．WithpleasureC．Soundsgood D．Enjoyyourtime10、Summeriscoming.___________perfecttimeto_________!A．Howa;goswimming B．Whata;goswimmingC．How;swimming D．What;swimmingⅡ.完形填空11、Dearstudents,Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyouthisterm.OnSeptember21st,1haveaschooltripinthisafternoon.Octoberisagreatmonth.Onthe12th2the15th,wehavetwoballgames,soccerandvolleyball.SchoolDayisonOctober22nd.3parentscancometoourschool.Nextmonth,we4anartfestival.It’sonNovember3rd.WehaveanartEnglishpartyonNovember30th,AndonDecember3rd,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.Thisisareallybusyterm!5!1．A．they B．you C．we D．I2．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．to3．A．Our B．Their C．Your D．His4．A．have B．do C．a(chǎn)re D．look5．A．Nicetomeetyou B．Fine,thanks. C．Haveagoodtime D．haveabadtimeⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1．(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2．(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3．(report)thataboutfour4．(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5．(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6．(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影響)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7．(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8．(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9．(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10．(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AnActivityforReadingBy:CCTVDepartmentofEducationThisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingtheactivitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunatthesametime.Ifthereaderfinishesonebookandasksforanother,youknowyouaresucceeding!Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummerholiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”toreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.Activity:ReadtomeIt'simportanttoreadtoyourchildrenandit’salsoimportanttolistentothemreadtoyou.Whatyou’llneed:Booksatyourchild’sreadinglevel.Whattodo:▲Readgoodbookstoyourchild.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenaredevelopingtheirinterestsandskillsinreading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,expresstheirideas,andaskquestions.▲Taketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyourchildbecomeseasierwithreadingaloud,youcanaskhimorhertoreadafullpage.▲Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragehimorhertopracticereading.Besides,thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorherinsomeways:●Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest，thentrytoguessthemeaningofthemissingword.●Guideyourchildtousewhatheorsheknowsaboutlettersounds.●Tellyourchildthatyouareproudofhisorherhardworking.Learnmore:Visithttp∥1．Theactivity“Readtome”isproducedby______.A．theexperts B．thereaders C．someparents2．CCTVwillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”_______.A．inApril B．inJuly C．inSeptember3．TheadviceofferedbythereadingexpertsincludesthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．readinggoodbookstoyourchildB．a(chǎn)skingyourchildrentoexpresstheirideasC．stoppingreadingwhenmeetingnewwords4．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthowtodevelopchildren'sreadingskills,youcan_______.A．writetoCCTVforhelpB．a(chǎn)skthereadingexpertsforhelpC．visitthewebsiteofCCTV5．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A．mostoftheparentsaretoobusytoreadB．parentsandchildrencanenjoyreadingtogetherC．highlevelbooksarealwaysgoodforchildrenB14、

Artificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)canhelpusmakephonecalls.Itcanguideustowherewewanttogo.Itcanplaygames.Andnow,AIcandoevenmorethings.ResearchersfromMicrosofthavecreatedthefirstmachinetranslationsystemthatcantranslatenewsarticlesfromChinesetoEnglish,BusinessStandardreported.AccordingtoMicrosoft'sofficialwebsite,researcherstestedthesystembyaskingittotranslatehundredsofsentencestakenfromnewsstories.Then,languageexpertscomparedtheresultstotwotranslationsthatweredonebyhumans.Theexpertsconcludedthatthesystem'stranslationswereasgoodasthehumantranslations.Machinetranslationisalwayschallenging.Thisispartlybecausedifferentwordscanbeusedtoexpressthesamemeaning.Itcanbehardtosaywhichwordismore“correct”.Expertsusedseveralmethodstoimprovethesystem'stranslationabilities.“Muchofourresearchisreallyinspired(得到啟發(fā))byhowwehumansdothings,”leadresearcherLiuTieyansaid.Onemethodiscalledduallearning.Inthismethod,thesystemtranslateseverysentencefromChinesetoEnglish,aswellastranslatesthesentencesbackfromEnglishintoChinese.Thisway,thesystemcanimproveitselfandlearnfromitsownmistakes.Thisissimilartowhathumansdotomakesuretheirtranslationsareaccurate(準(zhǔn)確的).Anothermethodmakesuseofdeliberationnetworks.Theresearcherstaughtthesystemtorepeattheprocessoftranslatingthesamesentenceoverandover.Gradually,thesystemcanimprovethequalityofitstranslations.Thisissimilartohowpeoplerevisetheirownwritingbygoingthroughitagainandagain.1．Microsoftcreatedasystemthatcan_____.A．makephonecalls B．givepeopledirectionsC．playgameswithpeople D．translatenewsarticles2．Whatdidtheexpertssayaboutthesystem'stranslations?A．Theywerenotaccurate.B．Theywereasgoodashumantranslations.C．Theywerebetterthanhumantranslations.D．It'shardtotellwhetherthetranslationswerecorrect.3．Duallearningtrainsthesystemtotranslate_____.A．morequickly B．differentsentencesC．moreaccurately D．thesamesentencerepeatedly4．Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．Whatartificialintelligencecandoforus.B．HowsentencesaretranslatedfromChinesetoEnglish.C．Howthemachinetranslationsystemwasdeveloped.D．WhyMicrosoftcreatedamachinetranslationsystem.C15、EversinceIwasalittlechild,myparentshavetoldmetobehonestbecauseitistherightthingtodo.AsIgotolder,Irealizedsomethingveryimportant.Ifjustonceyouaredeceitfulandtellalie,itwillgreatlychangepeople’sopinionsaboutyouandtheirwayofactingtowardyou.Whenyoutellalie,youlosethatperson’strustforeverorhavetoworkyourwholelifetogetitback.Itismypersonalgoaltoachievegreatthingsinlifeandhonesty(誠(chéng)實(shí))willsurehelpmegetthere.Formerightnowlosingsomebody’strustwouldbeatrulyterriblething.Myparentswouldbestricteronthethingstheyletmedoandtheplacesthattheyusedtoletmegoto.MyfriendswouldneveragaintellmeasecretorbelievemanythingsItoldthem.Whateveryoudoforalivingorwhereveryoulive,honestyissomethingveryimportant.Honestygetsyoumuchhigherinlifewhiletellingaliecanmakeyougetintomoreproblems.IcanalreadytellthatthegreatpeopleIhavemetsofarareallhonestpeople.IhopethatI’llneverfallintoasituationwhereI’lllie.Honestyisjustasimportanttomeasmyfamily.Already,Iknowitissomethingthatwillimprovemyfutureandmyrelationshipwithallpeople.ItissomethingaboutmyselfthatIhopenevertolosenomatterwhathappens.HonestywillhelpmenomatterwhetherI’matschool,homeorjusthangingoutwithfriends.ItissomethingthatIhopemychildrenwillalsohaveandvalue.1．Theunderlinedword“deceitful”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A．strangeB．luckyC．sadD．dishonest2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Beinghonestisveryimportantandhelpful.B．Thewriterwastaughttobehonestwhenhewasyoung.C．Thewriterthinksitdoesn’tmatterifhetellsalie.D．Towinothers’trustisnoteasy.3．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A．Waystobehonest.B．Honestyisveryimportantforustoachieveourgoals.C．Truefriendshipisbasedon(以…為基礎(chǔ))others’trust.D．Honestycanmakeusliveahappylife.4．Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A．Bymakingcomparisons.(作比較)B．Byshowingfacts.C．Byexplainingreasons.D．Bygivingexamples.D16、Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime;ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguagesheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople.

Inthesameway,whenchildrenlearntodoalltheotherthings,theylearntodowithoutbeingtaught-towalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle-comparethoseperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthisownmistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whatansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework？Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Let’sendthisnonsenseofgrades,exams,marks.Letusthrowthemallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.1．Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings？A．bycopyingwhatotherpeopledoB．bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedC．bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeopleD．byaskingagreatmanyquestions2．Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould_____A．a(chǎn)llowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB．pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC．correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossibleD．givechildrenmorebookknowledge3．Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare___.A．notreallyimportantskillsB．moreimportantthanotherskillsC．basicallydifferentfromlearningadultskillsD．basicallythesameaslearningotherskills4．Exams,grades,andmarksshouldbeabolishedbecausechildren’sprogressshouldonlybeestimatedby___.A．educatedpersonsB．thechildrenthemselvesC．teachersD．parentsE17、Four-bedroomhouseforsale

Thishouseisonaquietstreetonlyafewmetersfromthebeach.Ithasawonderfulviewoftheseaandwouldsuitafamilyoraninvestor(投資者).Therearemanyinternationalcafesandrestaurantsnearby,anditisonlyashortwalktothestores.It’snearthebusstops.Thehousehastwofloors.Onthefirstfloorthereisamodernkitchen,alargesittingroom,adiningroom,andabathroom.Onthesecondflooryouwillfindfourbedrooms.Therearealsotwobathrooms.Thereisalsoaswimmingpoolandabeautifulgardenaroundthehouse.

PleasetelephoneJimWatsonat014-735-8383.

One–bedroomapartment(公寓)forsale

Thisapartmentisonthetopfloorofasix–floorbuildingandhasawonderfulviewofthecity.Thereisabigparknearthebuilding.Itisnearthecentreofthecity.Itwillbeagoodhomeforayoungcouple(夫妻).Theapartmentisfreshlypainted.Amodernkitchenandatidybathroommakeitverycomfortable.Theownersneedmoney,sotheyareeagertosellit.CallJulieKellyat014-735-8484formoreinformation.

1．Thereare___________bedroomsonthesecondfloorofthehouse.A．four B．five C．six D．seven2．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehouse?A．Ithasagardenaroundit. B．Itisbythebeach.C．Itisinabusystreet. D．Itislarge.3．Whichistrueabouttheapartment?A．Itisgoodforabigfamily. B．Itisinacity.C．Itisinanoldbuilding. D．Ithasabeautifulgarden.4．.Ifyouwanttoseethehouse,howcouldyouseeinsideofit?A．CallJimandhewillshowyou.B．Askpeoplelivingtheretoshowyou.C．Gothere.Thedoorisopen.D．Youcanonlyseepictures.5．Whatdoestheword“eager”mean?A．謹(jǐn)慎的 B．無所謂的 C．緩慢的 D．急切的F18、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每個(gè)小題的備選選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1．Ifyouwanttobuyanewjacket,you’llhavetogoto_______.A．3031No.3RoadB．5300No.3RoadC．9020BridgeportRoadD．1100ChesnutStreet2．IfyouwanttogooutfordinneronSunday,youcancallupthenumber_______.A．22785161or22706030B．22706030or33562367C．77364431or22785161D．33562367or227851613．Youdon’thavetopayonMondayifyougoto_______.A．SkylineHotelB．LansdowneParkShoppingCenterC．NewYorkMuseumD．GardenRestaurant4．IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto_______.A．LansdowneParkShoppingCenterB．NewYorkMuseumC．GardenRestaurantD．CoffeeShop5．VisitingNewYorkMuseum,youcanknow_______.A．thehistoryofAmericannativepeopleB．thehist