UnｉｔOneMakｉnｇfriends1.Whaｔｄｏｙoukｎowaｂｏut……關(guān)于……,你知道多少？2.Ｆriｅｎdsoftｅｎwritetoeaｃhｏtherａboｕｔtｈeirhobbies．Canyouｍａt(yī)cｈｔhｅhobbiｅsｉntheｂｏxwiｔhthｅpicｔurebeｌow?writetosb.aboutsth．就某事寫信給某人iｎthｅbｏx在方框里match……with把……和……匹配eacｈother＝ｏｎeanoｔher彼此，互相３.Wｒitedownyｏurｈoｂbies.寫下你的愛好。wrｉｔｅdowｎ寫下writetosb．寫信給某人4．Annａ’ｓblｏg.sb’s某人的Herpareｎtｓ’namｅs.以ｓ結(jié)尾時,只加’即可。5.tellsbsｔh.告訴某人某事tellaｌｉe/story說謊/講故事speakｔoｓb．對某人說話speａkEnglish說英語talkto/wiｔhｓb與某人交談（to:單向；with：雙向)ｌisteningtomusicreadiｎgbooksｐlａyinｇbasｋetball（ｐlaｙinｇthepiano)6.Welｃometoｍｙblog.wｅlcometosp.歡迎來到某地７.I’ｍfｒoｍGｅrｍany.我來自德國。befrom=comefrom來自Geｒmanｙ德國Germａｎadj．德國的ｎ.德語;德國人（twｏGermanｓ）Gerｍancarsareｖeｒygoｏd.SheｗａsborninGeｒmaｎy.TｈeＧｅｒmanｓspｅakEｎgliｓhveryｗelｌ.８.I’m11yearsoｌd.我十一歲。問句:Ｗhatisｈisａｇｅ？=Hｏwｏlｄishe?他多大了？1)attheageof=whensb.wａs…ｙｅaｒｓｏlｄ在……歲的時候Hecoulｄswimatthｅagｅofsix.=Heｃoｕｌdｓwimｗｈｅnhｅwaｓsixyearｓｏld2）thesameａgeof=asolｄas和……同樣大ＳｈｅiｓｔhesameａgeofKａt(yī)ｅ.=ShｅisａｓｏｌdasKate.(注意：theｓａｍehｅightaｓ=asｔallas和……同樣高；thesaｍelengtｈas=ａsloｎｇaｓ和……同樣長)９.Ihavelｏnｇhａｉr.我有長頭發(fā)。have“有”havesth．todo有某事要做hａveacold感冒have”吃,,喝”hａveaｃupoｆｔeａ喝一杯茶havebreａkfaｓｔ／lunch／sｕppeｒ吃早/中/晚餐havetｏ不得不haｖｅsth.on=hａvｅｏnsth．＝ｗeaｒsth.穿著……Iliｖewiｔhmyｆamｉlｙinａhｏusecｌｏsｅｔｏsomemouｎｔａiｎs.livｅwｉth與……一起生活liｖｅin居住在……cｌosetｏ=neaｒ接近，離……近（也可放于被修飾詞之后做后置定語）Ilivecｌosetoｔheshｏps.我住得離商店很近。Ｓheiｓbuｙingaflatｃlｏseｔoｈerofｆice．她正在購買一套靠近她辦公室的公寓。１1.MyｍumisanArtteacheｒ.Mydadiｓadoｃｔor.Iｈaｖeａnelｄerｓisterandａｎeldeｒｂrｏｔｈｅr.younｇerｂｒotheｒ弟弟ｙｏｕｎgerｓiｓteｒ妹妹eｌdersiｓteｒ姐姐elｄerbrotｈeｒ哥哥12.Igotoscｈoｏlbyｓｃhooｌbus.bｙbｕｓ=inabｕs乘公共汽車gｏto……by……乘坐……去……tａkｅabｕｓtoschoｏl＝gｏtosｃhoolｂｙbｕs乘公交車去學(xué)校13.ＭyfavouritｅsubjectsarｅMaths,ArtａndScｉence.favouritｅ=like…bｅｓt最喜歡favｏｕrite：tｈinｇsIｌikeｄoinginｍｙfreetimｅ14．Mｙdreａmisｔobeanengineｅr.tobe成為拓展:worｋas=bｅ（am/iｓ/are)是……職位15.Iamgoodａｔswimmiｎｇａndpｌaｙingbaskeｔball.beｇoｏｄaｔｄoingsｔh．擅長做某事（介詞+v-inｇ)拓展:begooｄ/ｎice/frieｎdｌyｔoｓb．對某人和諧beｇood/badfoｒ?qū)Α幸嫣?害處16.Theseａｒeｍyfavoｕriｔehobbies．ｔhis復(fù)數(shù)為ｔhｅse;thａt(yī)復(fù)數(shù)為those謂語動詞are與hobbies單復(fù)數(shù)統(tǒng)一１７.Iwanttｏmakefrｉeｎdswｉｔhｙoungpeoplｅｆromalｌｏvｅrｔhｅworｌd!wanttodｏstｈ.想要做某事=wouldliketodosth.=feellikedoingｓｔhmａkefriｅndswｉｔｈｓb.與……交朋友a(bǔ)lloverｔhｅworld=everycountｒyintheworld全世界18.Ilｉkemyｓｃhoｏlbecaｕsetｈeteacheｒarealｌｖeryfrｉendｌｙ.friｅｎdly：adj．和諧的通常以lｙ結(jié)尾的詞是副詞，但fｒｉeｎdly，loｖelｙ，lonely，ｌｉvely及fｒiendｌｙ是形容詞。“對某人和諧”用ｂｅfｒiendlytｏsb.＝begｏｏd/nｉｃetｏsｂ.ｍakefｒｉｅｎdｓｗithｓｂ.與某人交朋友Theowneroftheshopiｓｖeryfｒiｅndlｙｔous．區(qū)別：begood/bａdforsb.對某人有好處/壞處補(bǔ)充:１9．beｆarawayfrom離……遠(yuǎn)hｏwfar多遠(yuǎn)howloｎg多久（回答：for+一段時間)hｏwsoon還要多久(iｎ＋一段時間/ａfｔeｒ＋時間點）hｏwoftｅn多久一次(onｃe,ｔwｉce,thｒeｅtimes…）hｏwｏlｄ多大hoｗmany/much多少(maｎy+可數(shù)，much+不可數(shù)),此外，howｍuｃh也可提問“多少錢”2０.Whenｙouｌｉstｅntoacｏｎｖersatｉon,youｎeedtopayattｅntiontoｔheWh-quesｔioｎs.ｌiｓｔenｔo強(qiáng)調(diào)動作“聽”;hear強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果“聽到”類似:lｏokat”看”(靜止的畫面);rｅad“閱讀”,看(書）；watch“看”（運(yùn)動的畫面,如電視,比賽）;see強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果“看到”lookfor尋找fiｎd找到needtodｏsth.需要做某事ｐayａt(yī)tenｔioｎtodoingsｔh注意做某事,此處“ｔo”為介詞,后面跟v-iｎg,類似lookfoｒwardtodｏingｓtｈ.期待做某事。大部份情況下,to不定式，后面接動詞原形。拓展：hearfrom—receiｖe(get)aletｔerfroｍsｂ．收到某人的來信Iofｔenｈearfrｏｍｍymothｅr.＝Ioftenｇetaletｔerｆromｍyｍｏther.hｅar的過去式是hｅarｄ;hｅar強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果;listenｔo強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動作；hearof聽說hｅarsb.dｏsｔh.聽見某人做過某事hearsb.doｉｎｇsｔｈ.聽見某人正在做某事21.Ｙoｕsｈｏｕldthenlistencaｒefｕllyfｏrtheanswer．should應(yīng)當(dāng)listencａrefuｌly：v+ａdｖ．becaｒｅful:ｂe+adｊ.then:那么；然后ｆor:表目的如：lookｆor尋找askｆｏr規(guī)定，索要buystｈ.foｒsｂ.=ｂuyｓｂ.stｈ.leavｅfｏr前往22.ＩgｏtanｅmａｉlfrｏmａboycalledBruce.aboｙcaｌled＝abｏyｎaｍｅｄ=ａboyｗitｈtheｎame一個名叫……的男孩23.reｐlｙ—aｎsweｒsｏmeonebｙsａyingorｗrｉｔｉngsｏｍeｔｈiｎgv.回復(fù)、回答answｅr用法較廣泛，可指口頭或書面的答復(fù),后面可直接跟名詞或代詞;而reply則指較正式的,通過考慮后的答復(fù),后面不能直接跟名詞或代詞，而要加toanｓwｅrｔhequestiｏn＝reｐlytoｔhequesｔiｏn拓展：thｅansweｒto……的答案aｎsｗｅrthｅｐｈonｅ接電話Ｈedidｎ’tｒｅplytomｙleｔtｅr.24．TｈｅrｅarｅmanyＥnglｉshfoｏtballｔｅamsTherｅbe(is/aｒe)句型，常用來表達(dá)“某時或某地有某物”,謂語動詞就近一致;假如表達(dá)某人有某物，則用haｖe(三單：haｓ)。Thereｉｓａpeｎandtwobｏoksｏnｔhｅdeak．Tｈｅreaｒetｗodesksanｄaｂooｋｏnthｅdesk．拓展：ＭｙｐaｒentｓownaＣhineserestaurａｎｔｉnNewcastle．oｗn:v．擁有ｏwner:n.擁有者，主人Hｅｏwnsahouse.=Heistheｏwｎeｒoｆahousｅ．＝Hehasａhoｕse.=Thehouseｂelongstｏhｉm.ｏwｎ＝havｅ/has=bｅlonｇto(記得要把原句的主語和賓語位置顛倒）Tｈeｒeisatallｔｒeeinｆrontｏｆthebｕildｉng.25．注意區(qū)分：ｗhiｃh與whatWhichcoｌorｄoeｓsｈeｌｉｋe,redoryｅlｌow？Wｈａt(yī)colｏrdoesshelike?which通常是在一個給定的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇，“哪一個”而whａt(yī)則是籠統(tǒng)地提問“什么”,也與其它名詞連用提問，如ｗhatcolｏｒ,whattｉmｅ等。26．Somesｔｕdｅntsareｔalｋingaboｕttheirdｒｅamｓ.ｔaｌｋabｏｕt談?wù)搕aｌktｏｓb對某人說話talkwiｔhｓｂ．與某人交談此外，tａlk也可做名詞:giveatalkaｂout做一個關(guān)于……的演講27．Iwaｎｔtobe=Mydreaｍｉstobe我的夢想是成為……ｔobe成為28.I’dｌiｋetobeｙｏｕre-frieｎd.我想成為你的網(wǎng)友?！甦likeｔｏdosth.=ｗouldｌikeｔoｄosth.＝ｗaｎttodｏsth.=fｅellikedoingsth想要做某事事２9．Ｉlikｅｓwｉｍminｇtoo.likedoinｇsth.＝eｎｊｏｙｄoinｇstｈ.＝befoｎdofｄoｉnｇsｔh.喜歡做某事tｏo,eiｔher,aｌso均表達(dá)“也”。但是ｔoo用于肯定句末,also用于肯定句中,either用于否認(rèn)句末。30．IsawyoublogoｎtheＩnｔerｎｅt.onthｅIntｅｒｎeｔ在網(wǎng)上,通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)類似的用法:oｎtheTV,ｏｎｔｈerａdｉｏ，oｎthephone31.Myschoolisfaｒawayfroｍouｒhomｅ.bｅｆaｒａwａyｆrom離……遠(yuǎn)3２．Ihopetohearfｒoｍyoｕｓoon.hopｅtｏdostｈ．想要做某事hｅａrfromsb.＝geｔ/reｃeivealetｔerfrｏmsb.=geｔ/receｉvｅｏnｅ’sletter收到某人的來信learｎabｏｕt了解33.IｃanwrｉteaｄdreｓｓiｎEngl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