2023年四川省內(nèi)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

16.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.

第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57空。

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

34.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?

35.

第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。

36.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.

37.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

39.

第56題請(qǐng)將第56處填上正確答案。

40.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

42.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

44.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

45.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

46.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

47.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

48.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

49.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

50.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

52.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup

53.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A．haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

54.

55.Theystand__.

A．underthesun

B．inthesun

C．overthesun

D．a(chǎn)gainstthesun

56.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters．

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

57.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit

58.

第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

59.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.

A．sleep

B．sleeping

C．haveslept

D．thesleeping

60.

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Hefeelsthathisagehelpshimwith______.

A.understandingknowledge

B.answeringquestionspatiently

C.informationcollectedinhismind

D.hisfeelingtowardpeople

62.Howdidtheaccidentoccur?

A.Amydidn'tstopatacrossroadsandatruckhittheircar.

B.Amydidn'tknowwhattodowhenshesawthestopsign.

C.Amydidn'tslowdownsotheircarranintoatruck.

D.Amydidn'tgetoffthehighwayatacrossroads.

63.

WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutstagecoachtravelinCanadainthe1830s?

A.Itwasreasonablycomfortable.

B.Itwasextremelyefficient.

C.Itwasnotpopular.

D.Itwasverypractical.

64.

Havingtwoeyes,insteadofone,isparticularlyusefulfor______.

A.seeingatnight

B.seeingobjectsfaraway

C.lookingoverawidearea

D.judgingdistances

65.Mostofustrademoneyforentertainment.Movies,concertsandshowsareenjoyablebutexpensive.(78)

Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.

Alittleresourcefulnessandafewminutesofnewspaper-scanningshouldgiveyousomepleasantsurprises.

Peoplemaybethemostinterestingshowinalargecity.Strollthroughbusystreetsandseewhateverybodyelseisdoing.(79)

Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyou'llgetafreefashionshow,too.

Window-shoppingisalsoasafesport–ifhestoresareclosed.

Checkthelistingsinyourneighborhoodpaper.Localcollegesorschoolsoftenwelcomethepublictohearaninterestingspeakeroragooddebate.Thefilmorconcertseriesatthelocalpubliclibraryprobablywon'tcostyouapenny.Besuretocheckcommercialadvertisementstoo.Afleamarketcanprovidehoursofpleasantbrowsing.Perhapsyoucanfindafreecookingorcraftsdemonstrationinadepartmentstore.

Planaheadforsomeactivities.Itisalwaysmorepleasantnottohavepeopleinfrontofyouinamuseumoratazoo.Youmaysavesomemoney,too,sincetheseplacesoftensetasideoneortwofreeadmissiondaysatslowtimesduringtheweek.Pretendthatyouareatouristfromtimetotime,andgettoknowyourcityalloveragainincludingtheindispensablesightsthatpeopletravelmilestosee.Ifyoufeelliketakinganinterestingwalk,findafreewalkingtour,orplanoneyourself.Youwillseeyourcityinanewperspectiveonceyouknowmoreaboutitshistoryoritsarchitecturaltreasures.Withimaginationandaspiritofadventureyoucanquiteeasilyfindgoodentertainmentatnocostatall.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?

A.Therearemanykindsofamusementsyoucanenjoywithspendingnomoney.

B.Thefilmshownatthelocalpubliclibraryisoftenfreeofcharge.

C.Localcollegesoftenholdmeetingstodebatetheissuespeopleareinterestedin.

D.Youshouldbeatouristifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthecityyoulivein.

66.Thetellerofahumorousstory________.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconoelTledaboutthereactionofhislisteners

67.Theword“benevolent”means（）

A.relevantB.kindC.seriousD.effective

68.

Leopld’sfamilywas______.

A.poorB.fairlyrichC.verywealthyD.extremelyrich

69.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.

A.therulesofsoccer

B.therulesofrugby

C.differentrules

D.collegerules

70.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.About2millionmetrictonsofgarbageisburnedinsomepowerplantsinPads,Franceeachyear.

B.Inamodemsociety,moreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.

C.Usinggarbageisagoodwaytosolvetheproblemofenergyshortage.

D.Itwillbetooexpensivetousegarbageasanenergysource.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

3.A

4.A

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

8.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

9.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

10.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

12.A

13.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

14.B

15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

16.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

17.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

19.A

20.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

21.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

22.C

23.C

24.C

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

26.D

27.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

28.A

29.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

30.C

31.C

32.B

33.G

34.A

35.E

36.C

37.B

38.GNo．he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco

這是有關(guān)開會(huì)的一段對(duì)話。

Alice：咱們明天有個(gè)會(huì)，你能來嗎?

Kevin：幾點(diǎn)開?

Alice：計(jì)劃10點(diǎn)，行嗎?Kevin：可以，沒問題。

Alice：我們準(zhǔn)備檢查一下上個(gè)季度的銷售數(shù)據(jù)。

Kevin：好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。

Alice：弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。

Kevin：太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。

Alice：是的。他準(zhǔn)備概述一些新的銷售策略。

Kevin：阿蘭參加會(huì)議嗎?

Alice：不行。他去舊金山了，不能到會(huì)。

Kevin：噢，也許他會(huì)打電話來。

39.F

40.E

41.looking

42.civilization

43.Personally

44.increasingly

45.unsay

46.widening

47.strength

48.C本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高，我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，意為“越……就越……”，故本題選擇C。

49.establishment

50.distinct

51.B

52.C15．答案為C。該試驗(yàn)導(dǎo)致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導(dǎo)致”；happento“發(fā)生”；lead即“搶先”；setup“建立”。

53.C在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

54.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配，意思是“注意”。remark是“說話，評(píng)論”；attention是“注意”，常用payattentionto；observation是“觀察”。

55.Bunderthesun意為“天下，究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽(yáng)光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針方向”。

56.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：現(xiàn)在，在商務(wù)信函中，人們?cè)谂?jīng)理前用Ms來替代Miss或者M(jìn)rs。名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，該名詞一般用單數(shù)形式，但man和woman作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，其單復(fù)數(shù)的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項(xiàng)前應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故選B。

57.A

58.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A．tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式，不能表示時(shí)間；C．switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動(dòng)；D．是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。

59.Bbeusedtodoingsth．表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

60.A此題考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法，不難推斷A為正確選項(xiàng)。

61.C解析：第二段。年齡幫了他的忙。緊接著說，他記住了很多問過的事情。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B文中都未提及。

62.A解析：由"shecametoacrossroadswithastopsign.Whethershewasnervousorjustdidn'tseethesignnoonewouldeverknow,butAmycontinuedintothecrossroadswithoutstopping.Thedr