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2023年江蘇省南通市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。
34.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
35.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
36.3_________________
37.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
39.第53題________
查看材料
40.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
42.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
43.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
44.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
45.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
46.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
47.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
48.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
49.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
50.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
52."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
53.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
54.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever
55.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales
56.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
57.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering
58.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
59.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
60.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
62.
Thewords"Bargesandsteamers"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Trains.B.Planes.C.Boats.D.Trucks.
63.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.TohelpthemsucceedintheU.S.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.
64.Theexpression"makethemostof"inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
A.Getthebestyieldfrom.
B.Raisethepriceof.
C.Exaggeratetheworthof.
D.Earnalivingon.
65.ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionandoneofthetopwomenplayersintheworld.Sheisnotedforherstrongbackhandandherintenseconcentrationduringamatch.
ChristineMarieEvertwasborninFortLauderdale,Florida.Shelearnedtop]aytennisfromherfather.BecauseshelearnedtoplayontheslowclaytenniscourtswhicharecommoninsouthernFlorida,Evertisatherbestonslowcourts.
In1971,attheageofsixteen,EvertbecametheyoungestplayertoreachthesemifinalsoftheUnitedStatesOpenTennisChampionships.ThiswasherfirsttimetoparticipateintheU.S.Open.In1972,sheturnedprofessionalandwasabletoacceptmoneyandotherprizesforwinningmatches.
In1974,shewonthewomen’ssinglestitleintwomajortournaments.ThesetitleswereatWimbledon,theBritishchampionship,andtheFrenchOpen,whichisplayedonclay.LatershewontheU.S.andAustralianOpens,thetwoothermajortennischampionships.
Evertsetanimpressiverecordofwinsonclaycourts.FromAugust1973toMay1979,aperiodofalmostsixyears,Evertbeat125opponents.Herunbelievablerecordwillberememberedforaverylongtimeinthesportsworld.
In1979,EvertmarriedEnglishtennisplayerJohnLloyd.
Wimbledonisthesiteof______.
A.theU.S.Open
B.theBritishchampionship
C.theFrenchOpen
D.bothBandC
66.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料
A.Hefeltgratefulforit.
B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor.
C.Helovedwritingaboutit.
D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit.
67.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout______.
A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.eggs
68.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem
B.thefamilywasextremelylarge
C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.
69.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?
A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.
B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.
D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.
70.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?()
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
5.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
8.B
9.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
15.B
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
17.C
18.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
19.D
20.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
21.C
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
23.D
24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.C
27.A
28.C
29.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
31.D
32.
33.G
34.C
35.D
36.Wouldyoulikesomewine
37.F
38.A
39.
40.D
41.electricity
42.protective
43.regardless
44.suspicion
45.resistance
46.widening
47.application
48.suspicion
49.observations
50.horrified
51.D句子的前半部分是一個(gè)主語從句,根據(jù)句意,是指下一步要做什么還在討論中,故答案為D。
52.A
53.B
54.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:她對(duì)我們來說是非常重要的,我們已經(jīng)做好一切準(zhǔn)備來拯救她的生命。
whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作賓語;用whichever引導(dǎo),則表示“任何哪個(gè)”,與題意不符。
55.D
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.A本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:地震發(fā)生后,大量的營救人員夜以繼日地為青海省玉樹縣提供補(bǔ)給。該空為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,故選A項(xiàng)。
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