浙江省溫州市宜山中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onedaywalkingtomylivingarea,Iwasapproachedbyayoungwoman.Shepromisedshewasn’tabeggarandstressedshejusthadnofoodforherbaby.A.followB.runafterC.movenearD.beg參考答案：C2.____hardasolidmaybe,wecanchangeitsshape.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever參考答案：C【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：不管固體有多硬，我們都能改變它的形狀。A.Whatever無(wú)論什么；B.Whenever；無(wú)論何時(shí)；C.However無(wú)論如何；D.Wherever無(wú)論哪里。however是副詞，后一般接形容詞，hard是形容詞；whenever和wherever與語(yǔ)境不符；whatever是形容詞，后接名詞，表示無(wú)論什么。故選C。3.Hewastoo

toadmitthathewaswrong.Nobodycouldpersuadehim.A.determined B.stubborn C.reliable D.remarkable參考答案：B4.IvaluemyfriendTom’sfriendshipverymuch,but_______Idislikehisselfishness.A.inaddition

B.aswell

C.ontheotherhand

D.inotherwords參考答案：C5.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．

A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup參考答案：C6.After______collegeentranceexamination,IwillpayavisittoGreek,_____Europeancountry.A.a,an

B.the,an

C.the,a

D.a,a參考答案：D7.Don'tgiveuphalfway,andyouwillfindthesceneryismorebeautifulwhenyoureachthedestinationthanwhenyou_______.A.startoff B.havestartedoffC.startedoff D.willstartoff參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：不要半途而廢，當(dāng)你到達(dá)目的地的時(shí)候，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)風(fēng)景比你出發(fā)的時(shí)候更美。根據(jù)句意可知，startoff發(fā)生在reachthedestination之前，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故C項(xiàng)正確。8.—I’mworriedaboutthesportsmeet.Doyouthinkitwillbepostponed?

—Ifit_______raintomorrow,butactuallytheweatherforecasthasremovedourworry.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should參考答案：D略9.Making_______goodimpressionontheinterviewersisof________vitalimportance.A.

a;/

B.a;a

C./;/

D./;a

參考答案：A略10.Adiligentwork，however，doesnotnecessarily____muchachievementsorhonorwhichareexpectedbysomeone．A．takeover

B．resultin

C．holdon

D．keepto參考答案：B略11.Fightinganartificialgreenhouseeffectseemstobethegreatestofenvironmentalchallenges,________?A.isn’tit

B.doesit

C.doesn’tit

D.isit參考答案：C略12.He________afterafewdays’treatmentinhospital.A.pickedup

B.madeupC.tookup

D.lookedup參考答案：A略13.—What_______you_______onsodiligently? —Anarticleforthenewspaper．IfImisstomorrow'spaper,itwon'tbeprinteduntilnextweek． A．had;beenworking

B．did;work

C．were;working

D．a(chǎn)re;working參考答案：A14.—Haveyoupaid?What’smyshareofthebill?—________.Itwasn’tverymuch.A.Don’tworryaboutit. B.It’smyshareC.Noneofyourbusiness. D.It’suptoyou.參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——你付賬了嗎？我該分?jǐn)偠嗌?？——?jiǎng)e放在心上。（我付的）不多。Itismyshare.我該付一份；noneofyourbusiness不關(guān)你的事；itisuptoyou.由你負(fù)責(zé)。由答句可知，帳已結(jié)了（不多），所以第一方不用擔(dān)心（表達(dá)一種慷慨之情）。C，B，D都不符合邏輯。故選A。15.Thefirstquarrelbetweenayoungcoupleisthebeginningofanewstage,______poeticloveistransformedintopracticallife.

“原創(chuàng)”

A.where

B.after

C.eversince

D.inwhich參考答案：D略16.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.corrects

B.correct

C.tocorrect

D.correcting參考答案：D17.HemustbefromAmerica,____canbejudgedfromhisaccent.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.where參考答案：B18.IamgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI

findthemoney.A.can

B.might

C.would

D.need參考答案：A二、完型填空19.Aftersufferingseverebumstoherbackandotherpansofherbodyattheageofthree,Sylvia,49,hadspentherlifecoveringupherscars.Herconfidencewasdestroyedbyyearsof___36___comments.Atherlowestshehadconsidered___37___herownlife.“Ididn’treallyknowwhat___38___was.Ididn’trealizemymentalhealthwasbeingaffected—I___39___thoughtthiswasa___40___thing.”Theaccidentthatlefther___41___happenedduringa___42___gameofhideandseekwithhersister.Afterward,alifeof___43___herselfupandhidingfromattentionfollowed,untilaturningpointinJulylastyear.Sylviawasonholidaywithhermotherwhenshe___44___aman’scameraphonefollowingheraroundthehotelpool.Sheandhermotherleftforthebeach,butshewasstruckbythe____45____theencounterhadonhermother.“Icouldseeher____46____atmyscars.Shejustlookedsosad,”Sylviarecalled.Soshestartedto____47____,callingouttohermumtomakehersmile.“Ihadbeeninsuchabadplacebefore.Iwasso____48____.Iwasinsuchahorribleplaceforsomanyyears.IlookedbackandfeltlikeI’ddestroyedmyfamily’slivesandIthought,nowisthetimeformetostop.”Sylviafeltitwastimenotjusttomakea____49____forherself,buttohelpotherswithdisfigurements(外形的損毀)andtoraiseawareness.She____50____aFacebookgroup,LoveDisfigure,andnowrunsswimmingsessionsatHighburypoolinIslinton,northLondon,withtheaimofhelpingincreasethe____51____ofpeoplewithdisfigurementsor____52____andhealthconditions.ForSylvia,lastyearhasbeen____53____.Having____54____herbody,andhaddepression,anxietyandpost-traumaticstressdisorder(創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙)shenowhopesherstorywill____55____others.36.A.hopeful

B.delightful

C.hurtful

D.regretful37.A.sharing

B.ending

C.enriching

D.sparing38.A.wonder

B.kindness

C.pity

D.depression39.A.even

B.just

C.seldom

D.almost40.A.formal

B.personal

C.social

D.physical41.A.scarred

B.disabled

C.surprised

D.scared42.A.neighborhood

B.parenthood

C.adulthood

D.childhood43.A.taking

B.holding

C.putting

D.covering44.A.kept

B.avoided

C.sensed

D.stopped45.A.impression

B.effect

C.suffering

D.doubt46.A.staring

B.glancing

C.glaring

D.watching47.A.hesitate

B.scream

C.pose

D.exchange48.A.optimistic

B.desperate

C.careful

D.negative49.A.sacrifice

B.profit

C.change

D.wish50.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setout

D.setoff51.A.knowledge

B.curiosity

C.desperation

D.confidence52.A.skin

B.leg

C.arm

D.back53.A.familiar

B.magic

C.serious

D.dangerous54.A.shown

B.tolerated

C.uncovered

D.hidden55.A.remind

B.require

C.inspire

D.inform參考答案：36.C

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.D

41.A

42.D

43.D

44.C

45.B

46.A

47.C

48.D

49.C

50.A

51.D

52.A

53.B

54.D

55.C本文是一篇記敘文，講述了三歲時(shí)，一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的燒傷意外給Sylvia身上留下了多處傷疤，多年來(lái)她一直封閉自己，然而，去年7月的一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)讓她意識(shí)到是時(shí)候該做出改變了，現(xiàn)在她不僅在臉書(shū)上建立了一個(gè)名叫LoveDisfigure的團(tuán)體，還開(kāi)設(shè)游泳課程，目的是幫助那些毀容、皮膚或健康狀況不佳的人增強(qiáng)自信?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.hopeful有希望的；B.delightful可喜的；C.hurtful有害的；D.regretful后悔的。那些傷害性的評(píng)論讓Sylvia的自信備受打擊，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.sharing分享；B.ending結(jié)束；C.enriching豐富；D.sparing抽出。她甚至想過(guò)結(jié)束自己的生命，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.wonder奇跡；B.kindness善良；C.pity可惜；D.depression抑郁。根據(jù)本空后的“Ididn’trealizemymentalhealthwasbeingaffected”可知，她不知道什么是抑郁，我沒(méi)有意識(shí)到她的精神健康正在受到影響，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.even甚至；B.just僅僅；C.seldom很少；D.almost幾乎。她僅僅認(rèn)為這只是身體上的事情，故B項(xiàng)正確。【40題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.formal正式的；B.personal個(gè)人的；C.social社交的；D.physical身體上的。她認(rèn)為這只是身體上的事情，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.scarred傷痕累累的、有疤痕的；B.disabled殘疾的；C.surprised驚訝的；D.scared害怕的。那場(chǎng)意外給她身上留下了很多疤痕，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.neighborhood社區(qū)；B.parenthood親子關(guān)系；C.adulthood成年；D.childhood童年時(shí)期、小時(shí)候。她當(dāng)時(shí)只是一個(gè)小孩，玩的應(yīng)該是兒時(shí)的游戲，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.taking帶走；B.holding握；C.putting放；D.covering覆蓋。自那以后，她開(kāi)始了一種自我遮蓋、躲避關(guān)注的生活，直到去年7月出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.kept保留；B.avoided避免；C.sensed感覺(jué)；D.stopped停止。和母親一起度假時(shí)，她感覺(jué)到一個(gè)男人用拍照手機(jī)跟著她拍照，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.impression印象；B.effect影響；C.suffering苦楚；D.doubt懷疑。這次邂逅對(duì)她母親產(chǎn)生的影響讓她印象深刻，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.staring凝視；B.glancing掃視；C.glaring瞪眼；D.watching看。我看到她盯著我的疤痕看，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.hesitate猶豫；B.scream尖聲叫喊；C.pose擺姿勢(shì)；D.exchange交換。根據(jù)本空后的“callingouttohermumtomakehersmile.”可知，她開(kāi)始擺姿勢(shì)，大聲沖母親叫好讓她笑，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.optimistic樂(lè)觀的；B.desperate令人絕望的；C.careful認(rèn)真的；D.negative消極的。根據(jù)本空后的“Iwasinsuchahorribleplaceforsomanyyears.”可知，以前這么多年她一直很消極，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.sacrifice犧牲；B.profit利潤(rùn)；C.change改變；D.wish愿望。現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候做出改變了，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.setup建立；B.setdown記下；C.setout開(kāi)始；D.setoff出發(fā)。她在臉書(shū)上建立了一個(gè)名叫LoveDisfigure的團(tuán)體，故A項(xiàng)正確。【51題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.knowledge知識(shí)；B.curiosity好奇心；C.desperation絕望；D.confidence自信。她開(kāi)設(shè)游泳課程的目的是幫助那些毀容、皮膚或健康狀況不佳的人增強(qiáng)自信，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.skin皮膚；B.leg腿；C.arm胳膊；D.back后背。她皮膚上有很多疤痕，她自然是想幫助那些與自己有同樣遭遇的人，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.familiar熟悉的；B.magic有魔力的、不可思議的；C.serious嚴(yán)重的；D.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)，去年是不可思議的一年，故B項(xiàng)正確。【54題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.shown顯示；B.tolerated容忍；C.uncovered揭露；D.hidden隱藏。她曾經(jīng)隱藏自己的身體，有過(guò)抑郁、焦慮及創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙，故D項(xiàng)正確。【55題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.remind提醒；B.require要求；C.inspire鼓舞；D.inform通知。她希望自己的故事能夠鼓舞其他人，故C項(xiàng)正確。20.OnFridaymorning,Iwaswaitinginthecorridorwithmyclassforthephysicsexam.Glancingbackfromthefrontofthequeue,IfoundmybestfriendTerry,whowastreatingmelikeIdidn’texistduringthepasttwoweeks,

36

allmycallsandmessages.Withallthestudentsseatedintheexamroom,Mr.Reed,ourphysicsteacher,talkedtotheclassandannouncedtheexam.Ihatedphysicsandfeltithardto

37

mypaper.Iwasjustlookingupwhena

38

caughtmyeye.Icouldhardlybelieveit!Terryhadherphoneonherleftkneeandshewasreadingfromit.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotgood

39

?Ialmostputmyhanduptotelltheteacher,butwhatwouldeveryoneelsethinkofher?However,itwasn’t

40

!SoInoddedtoMr.Reed.Hewalked

41

downtherowoftables.Terrywasbusywithherphonesothatshedidn’tevenfindMr.Reedhad

42

her.Shelookedupfromherphonewithafrightenedexpression.Beforeshehadachancetoexplain,Mr.Reedtookher

43

andtoldhertoleavetheroom.Terrystartedcryingasshewalkedtothedoor,lookingbackoverhershoulderatme,sadandashamed.Aftertheexam,IreceivedatextmessagefromTerry,saying“I’mreally

44

thatI’vebeenavoidingyoulatelybutit’sbeenthehardesttwoweeksofmylife.Mydadhasaheartattackandhe’sbeeninhospital.Hehasa(n)

45

todayandIamreallyworried.Iknowitisstupid,butIwastryingtosendatextmessagetomymumtoseehowitwasgoing.ThenMr.ReedcaughtmeandthoughtIwas

46

.IwishI’dtoldyouwhat’sbeenhappening.IknowIshouldn’t

47

whomyfriendsare.Willyouforgiveme?”Atthesewords,frommydeepheartsprangupaburstofguiltalongwiththebelief:Friendshipisanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasure.36.A.ignoringB.receivingC.answeringD.preserving37.A.handoutB.giveupC.throwawayD.concentrateon38.A.mistakeB.movementC.markD.sentence39.A.spiritsB.preparationsC.gradesD.questions40.A.seriousB.difficultC.fairD.helpful

41.A.silentlyB.nervously

C.happilyD.bravely42.A.leftB.reachedC.passedD.followed43.A.adviceB.guidebookC.placeD.paper44.A.sorryB.angryC.gladD.lucky45.A.competitionB.interviewC.speechD.operation46.A.learningB.cheating

C.relaxingD.calling47.A.mindB.forgiveC.forgetD.persuade

參考答案：36-40

ADBCC

41-45ABDAD

46-47

BC三、閱讀理解21.LightningflashedthroughthedarknessoverDonaldLubeck’sbedroomskylight．The80-year-oldretiredworkerwasshakenbyablastofthunder．Itwas11p．m．Thestormhadmoveddirectlyoverhistwo-storywoodhomeintheruraltownofBelchertown,Massachusetts．Thenheheardthesmokealarmbeeping．Lubeckpaddeddownthestairsbarefootandopenedthedoortothebasement,andflamesexplodedout．Lubeckfledbackupstairstocall119fromhisbedroom,butthephonedidn’twork．Lubeckrealizedhewastrapped．“Istartedpanicking,”hesays．Hisdaughterandyounggranddaughters,wholivedwithhim,wereawayforthenight．NoonewillevenknowI’mhome,hethought．HishousewasthreemilesoffthemainroadandsowellhiddenbypinesthatLubeckknewcallingforhelpwouldbefruitless．UpahillaboutathirdofamileawaylivedLubeck’sclosestneighbors,JeremieWentworthandhiswife．Wentworthhadbeenlyingdown,listeningtotheradiowhenitoccurredtohimthatthesoundwasmorelikeasmokedetector．Hejumpedoutofbed,grabbedacordlessphoneandaflashlight,andheadeddownthehillsidetowardthenoise．Hedialed119“Isanyonethere?”hecalledoutasheapproachedthehouse．WentworthknewthatLubecklivedinthehouse．Thenheheard,“Helpme!I’m

trapped!”comingfromthebalconyoffLubeck’sbedroom．“Iraninandyelled,‘Don,whereareyou?’ThenIhadtorunoutsidetocatchmybreath．”Afteronemoreattemptin