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浙江省湖州市鎮(zhèn)西中學(xué)2022高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Maryseems_______thebadnews,forshelooksniceandhappy.
A.nottohavelearned
B.nottobehearingC.nothavinglearned
D.nottobeheard
參考答案:A2.----Iwouldn’tliketogooutwithyou.I’msotired.
----______.Youpromisedtogooutforadrive.A.Really?
B.Notatall.
C.Comeon!
D.Nomatter.
參考答案:C3.—DidyoumeetMr.Smith?—Yes.WhenIarrived,he________forNewYorktoattendapressconference.A.wasjustleaving B.justleftC.justleaves D.hadjustleft參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:——你見到史密斯先生了嗎?——是的。當(dāng)我到的時(shí)候,他正要去紐約參加一個(gè)記者招待會。根據(jù)arrived可知,其主句也應(yīng)該用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),C項(xiàng)不正確;B項(xiàng)表示過去發(fā)生的動作,D項(xiàng)表示過去的過去,這兩項(xiàng)均不合句意要求,故被排除;設(shè)空處表示過去將來的事情,故答案為A項(xiàng)。4.Theworseairqualityinthecountryhasstrengthenedthegovernment's
somethingtodealwiththeproblem. A.a(chǎn)bility
B.concern
C.resolve
D.proposal參考答案:C5.Thosewhoknow____itwasthatwrote
ATaleofTwoCities,raiseyourhands.A.why
B.when
C.how
D.who參考答案:D6.—Whyaretheysellingtheirdesksandtables?
—They_____toanothercity.
A.moved
B.a(chǎn)removing
C.havemoved
D.hadmoved參考答案:B7.MrBrownworksin
middleschool.Itis
schoolbuiltinthe16thcentury.A.a(chǎn),a
B.a(chǎn),the
C.the,a
D.the,the參考答案:A8.—Whydidn’tSamattendthepartyyesterdayevening?
—He___nothavewantedtoseeme.
A.should
B.might
C.could
D.would參考答案:B略9.28.IhavebeenlivinginShanghaifortwoyears,butIhaven'tcovered_____ofthecity.
A.a(chǎn)nything
B.much
C.many
D.something
參考答案:B略10.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,________?A.isthere
B.isn'tthere
C.ishe
D.isn'the參考答案:11.—Areyougoingtherewithus?—IfTomwantstogo,______.A.IalsogoB.sodoIC.soIwillD.sowillI參考答案:D略12.Youaredrivingmemad,Jack!Mypatienceis .A.breakingout
B.makingout
C.gettingout
D.givingout參考答案:D試題分析:該題考查短語動詞的辨析,是高考每年必考之題。選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)短語意思分別是:breakingout爆發(fā);逃脫;發(fā)生、makingout理解出;辨別出;gettingout列出、拔出;母愛光輝;心動漸漸失控、givingout分發(fā);公布;用盡。根據(jù)題干句意,應(yīng)選D,意思是“用盡”引申為“限度”。13.Withoutyou,I_______thefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.Thankyou,John.A.
can’twin
B.won’twin
C.hadn’twon
D.wouldn’thavewon
參考答案:D略14.Asafamouspublicfigure,youhaveadutyto_______yourself,especiallyinpublicplaces.A.focus B.behave C.guide D.operate參考答案:B考查動詞。behaveoneself舉止規(guī)矩,表現(xiàn)好,行為檢點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意“作為一個(gè)公眾人物,你有責(zé)任行為檢點(diǎn),尤其是在公共場合?!笨芍?,選B。15.Heisnotnative,ifhewere,we_______thisdiscussionoverhisidentity.A.wouldnotbehaving
B.arenothavingC.hadnothad
D.willnothave參考答案:A16.---Haveyouheardthelatestnews?
---No,What________?
A.isit
B.isthere
C.arethey
D.arethose
參考答案:
A解析:根據(jù)所提供的情景“Haveyouheardthelatestnews?”可判斷出No,whatisit?表示“沒有,是什么新聞?”。17.Peter’shirtlookedjustthesameasTom’s,butitcost______his.
A.a(chǎn)smuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas
D.a(chǎn)stwicemuchas參考答案:B試題解析:Peter的襯衫看起來和Tom的一樣,但是它花了Tom襯衫的兩倍的錢??疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá):倍數(shù)+as+adj.+as,故選B。18.Thesupermarketbringsthepricesofgoodsdown,whichwillhelpcustomersbuygoodsatprices.A.favorable B.stable C.comparable D.special參考答案:A句意:這個(gè)超市下調(diào)了商品的價(jià)格,這有利于顧客以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格購買商品。favorable"優(yōu)惠的",符合語境。二、完型填空19.Heoftencomestoschoollate,____makestheteacherangry.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.what參考答案:A20.Themoreaccessibleacompany'sservicesare,themorebusinessitwilldo.Whyarethesame___16___notappliedwhenitcomestoInternetwebsitesthen?AHongKongstudyhasfoundthatthelocalsitesoftwoleading___17___,McDonald'sandMotorola,arethemostuser-unfriendlyofthe30websitestested.Thelackof___18___meanstheyarenotonlylosingcustomers,but___19___tomeettheirsocialresponsibilities.
Inanever-moreInternet-connectedworld,___20___areasimportantasphysicalshopsoroffices.Theyare___21___usedasawayofbanking,shoppingandgettingnews.Thisisespeciallysoforthedisabled,whofindit___22___toshopon-linethangotoastoreinperson.Awebsitethatdoesnotletthemdothisisthesameashavinga(n)"___23___"signonadoor.
InHongKong,itis___24___nottoprovidethedisabledwithaccesstoschoolsandbuildings,butatpresenttherearenospecificlawsonInternetaccessibility.However,companiesaremorallyresponsibleforensuringthattheirwebsitescanbe___25___bypeoplewhoarevisuallydisabledorhavedifficultywalkingaround.IdealsfordesignhavelongbeenputforwardbytheWorldWideWebConsortium,aglobalcommunityworkingonopenstandardsto___26___accessibilityanddevelopment.
Computertechnologyis___27___fastanditisnowmucheasiertocreatewebsitesthatare___28___forallpeople,sightedordisabled.Companiesshouldensurethatthedesignersoftheirwebsites___29___guidelinesforaccessibility.Weshouldtrytomakeourcityas___30___aspossible,on-lineandoff.16.A.data
B.principles
C.experiences
D.technologies17.A.companies
B.products
C.stores
D.factories18.A.power
B.study
C.attraction
D.access19.A.deciding
B.attempting
C.failing
D.stopping20.A.computers
B.hotlines
C.signals
D.websites21.A.increasingly
B.possibly
C.extremely
D.randomly22.A.cheaper
B.safer
C.easier
D.quicker23.A.waiting
B.sale
C.open
D.closed24.A.unreasonable
B.illegal
C.unimportant
D.impolite25.A.found
B.read
C.known
D.created26.A.permit.
B.discover
C.start
D.ensure27.A.weakening
B.dropping
C.changing
D.flying28.A.wonderful
B.usable
C.harmless
D.profitable29.A.follow
B.write
C.break
D.ignore30.A.beautiful
B.wealthy
C.accessible
D.respectable參考答案:16.B
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.D21.A
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.B26.D
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.C三、閱讀理解21.Storms___31____producedatleast13tornadoessweptalongNewMexico'sborderwithTexasonFriday,___32___(destroy)homesandotherbuildingsandinjuringatleast16people,severalcritically,authoritiessaid.The_____33____(bad)damagewasreported
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